November is firmly into the cold season with low temperatures and often clear skies. Travel becomes more challenging in remote areas as the ground freezes. Urban centers operate normally but expect colder conditions and shorter tourist seasons.
SeasonLow SeasonTemperature -20 to -5°C (-4 to 23°F)Crowds LowPrices Low
High seasonShoulderLow season
Weather by City in November
CityLow / highRain
Ulaanbaatar
Freezing
-18°-5° 4 mm
Erdenet
Freezing
-18°-4° 8 mm
Darkhan
Freezing
-18°-5° 6 mm
Choibalsan
Freezing
-15°-4° 3 mm
Bayankhongor
Freezing
-17°-4° 3 mm
Ulaangom
Freezing
-15°-5° 9 mm
Khovd
Freezing
-16°-3° 2 mm
Average daily low and high (°C) and monthly rainfall. The badge shows how it feels, allowing for humidity.
Temperature map
-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Average temperature across Mongolia in November.
Where to Go in Mongolia in November
Ulaanbaatar and the Central Highlands
November throws the region back toward winter: temperatures routinely drop below −10°C and heating in gers and guesthouses is fully engaged, increasing indoor smog in Ulaanbaatar’s valleys. Transport becomes less predictable as roads freeze and some rural airstrips suspend flights; winter gear is essential if you arrive late. The capital’s markets stay lively, and it’s a good month to acclimatize before heading into the harsher high-country cold.
The Gobi Desert and Southern Sands
Dalanzadgad, Khongoryn Els, Bayanzag
November turns the Gobi toward winter fast-the sun stays pleasant in midday but nights drop well below freezing and occasional snowfall can dust the dunes, creating a stark lunar landscape. Many seasonal camps and restaurants close, and some roads are only serviced by infrequent convoys; independent travel is less comfortable. If visiting late in the month, carry winter-grade gear and expect minimal infrastructure.
Western Mongolia and the Altai Mountains
Bayan-Ölgii, Khovd, Altai Tavan Bogd
November cools rapidly and winter approaches: roads become sketchy and many rural services suspend operations, though some towns like Khovd maintain year-round amenities. Travel becomes more challenging with icy surfaces and shorter travel windows; winterised transport is essential for any plans. If you are traveling in late autumn, bring serious cold-weather gear and expect to rely on local contacts for up-to-date route information.
Lake Khövsgöl and Northern Taiga
Khatgal, Murun, Khovsgol National Park
November is a rapid move back to winter: the taiga hardens, snow returns and the lake freezes for the season. Few tourism services operate, but the region gives an honest glimpse of rural Mongolian winter life if you come equipped; short daylight and heavy cold make long excursions impractical. Only visit with experienced winter outfitters and allow for slower travel times.
Eastern Steppe and Dornod Grasslands
Choibalsan, Onon River, Mongol Daguur
November moves fast toward winter conditions with frequent frosts, biting winds and a thin first snowfall possible-services shrink in remote outlying areas. Towns like Choibalsan maintain winter amenities, but travel into Mongol Daguur becomes challenging. Pack full winter gear if arriving late in the season and remain flexible with transport timetables.
Events & Festivals in November
There are no major festivals or events in Mongolia during November to be aware of.
Planning a trip to Mongolia?
See how November compares with the rest of the year, then read the full guide.