Month by month

Mongolia in March

March sees slowly rising temperatures and longer daylight, but conditions are still cold with possible late snow. Roads and tracks can be wet or icy during thaws. Some travelers begin to arrive for early spring birding and nomadic culture visits.

SeasonLow Season Temperature -15 to 0°C (5 to 32°F) Crowds Low Prices Low
High season Shoulder Low season

Weather by City in March

CityLow / highRain
  • Ulaanbaatar Freezing -16° -1° 3 mm
  • Erdenet Freezing -18° -1° 6 mm
  • Darkhan Freezing -16° -1° 4 mm
  • Choibalsan Freezing -14° 0° 3 mm
  • Bayankhongor Freezing -15° -1° 6 mm
  • Ulaangom Freezing -25° -11° 6 mm
  • Khovd Freezing -14° 1° 2 mm

Average daily low and high (°C) and monthly rainfall. The badge shows how it feels, allowing for humidity.

Temperature map

Mongolia average temperature in March
-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°

Average temperature across Mongolia in March.

Where to Go in Mongolia in March

Ulaanbaatar and the Central Highlands

March opens with a raw, gusty transition: winds from the north sweep down off the steppe and temperatures hover around −5 to +5°C. Snowmelt begins on the hills around Terelj and the ground turns to heavy mud, making off-road drives messy; the city’s coal smoke can still trap in valleys during cold snaps. Packs should include layered clothing, a windproof shell and waterproof boots; it’s a good month for low-season hotel rates and fewer tourists.

The Gobi Desert and Southern Sands

Dalanzadgad, Khongoryn Els, Bayanzag

March loosens the grip of winter as daytime temperatures climb toward 0-10°C, but strong spring gales and sand-blowing storms make travel exposed and dusty. Local drivers often delay nonessential trips when the wind whips the steppe; it’s a transitional month when early wildflowers appear and the dunes begin to thaw. Travelers should secure goggles and dust masks; visibility can collapse in a few minutes during a sandstorm.

Western Mongolia and the Altai Mountains

Bayan-Ölgii, Khovd, Altai Tavan Bogd

March brings an uneven thaw at lower elevations yet high passes remain snowbound; daytime temperatures gradually rise toward −5 to +5°C in southerly valleys. The melting season can make short trekking approaches boggy while glaciers and river crossings are unstable; guides are essential for safe travel. Local markets in Khovd and Altai city start to reopen, offering early-season provisions after the winter closure.

Lake Khövsgöl and Northern Taiga

Khatgal, Murun, Khovsgol National Park

March starts the slow break-up with longer daylight and marginal warming-daytime highs creep above freezing in sheltered spots, yet nights stay well below 0°C. Snow becomes patchy on lower trails and thawed rivers may be swollen: spring still feels wintery in the high taiga. Planning must allow for late-season ice hazards and muddy forest roads; spring bird arrivals are early but remain limited by the cold.

Eastern Steppe and Dornod Grasslands

Choibalsan, Onon River, Mongol Daguur

March delivers fierce steppe winds and a creaking thaw that makes dust and smoke from early grass fires likely in some years; temperatures edge up toward freezing in the afternoons. Migratory steppe birds can begin to appear, and the Onon-Balj area shows early signs of spring. Road surfaces remain challenging; a 4x4 vehicle and a flexible itinerary are advisable if you’re moving between protected areas.

Events & Festivals in March

There are no major festivals or events in Mongolia during March to be aware of.

Planning a trip to Mongolia?

See how March compares with the rest of the year, then read the full guide.