Mount Banahaw Volcano

Address: Mount Banahaw, Calabarzon region, Philippines

Admission: Generally free to access forest trails; some pilgrimage caves and sites may ask small donations

Mount Banahaw is a volcanic mountain on the island of Luzon in the Philippines, revered as a sacred site by many local pilgrims. It features forested slopes, springs and trails that are used for religious retreats and spiritual practices.

Hiking routes lead to various pilgrimage sites, natural springs and summit areas; access and conservation are managed to balance religious use and environmental protection. The mountain is included in national and local conservation designations to protect its watersheds and forests.

Geologically it is a volcanic massif with several peaks and steep ridgelines that have influenced local settlement and spiritual traditions. Over time the mountain has been the focus of both conservation measures and organised pilgrimage activity.

Mount Banahaw lies on the border of Laguna and Quezon provinces in southern Luzon, roughly southeast of Manila, and is accessible by road from nearby towns and municipalities.

• Pilgrimage site: A well-known pilgrimage destination with established trails, chapels and springs that attract religious visitors, particularly during Holy Week.

Mount Banahaw is accessible by road from Lucban (Quezon) or from the Laguna side near the towns of Majayjay and Liliw. Private vehicles and local vans (jeepneys or UV express services) are common; trails start from designated barangay trailheads.

• If timing permits, visit on a weekday morning to encounter fewer pilgrims at sacred springs and shrines.
• Drive the winding forest roads slowly - visibility is limited and motorbike traffic is common.
• Respect local shrine etiquette: many spots are active sites of devotion with offerings and ropes marking sacred trees.