Central America in November: Weather, Crowds & What to Expect
Climate Map for November
Average temperature across Central America in November.
Country Weather in November
| Country | High | Low | Rain | UV | Feels |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Guatemala | 24° | 13° | 32 mm | very high | Mild |
| Honduras | 27° | 16° | 44 mm | very high | Mild |
| Nicaragua | 30° | 21° | 192 mm | very high | Warm |
| El Salvador | 29° | 17° | 43 mm | very high | Mild |
| Costa Rica | 25° | 15° | 338 mm | very high | Mild |
| Panama | 30° | 23° | 309 mm | very high | Warm |
| Belize | 29° | 21° | 183 mm | high | Warm |
Representative figures from each country's largest city. High / low are average daily temperatures (°C); “Feels” allows for humidity.
Pacific Coast & the Dry Corridor (Guatemala Pacific, El Salvador, Nicaragua Pacific, Costa Rica Pacific-Guanacaste, Nicoya, Manuel Antonio; Panama Pacific beaches like Pedasí & Playa Venao)
November is transitionary: the rains taper in many parts of the Pacific coast and the dry corridor begins to reassert itself, especially later in the month, bringing clearer skies and lower humidity. Travel picks up again toward the end of November as prices begin to rise for the dry season; beach resorts reopen fully and roads firm. This month is a good window for finding fewer crowds than December but more dependable beach weather than the rainy months.
Caribbean Coast & Bay Islands (Belize coast & Cayes, Honduras Bay Islands Roatán/Utila, Nicaragua Caribbean RAAS, Costa Rica Limon, Panama San Blas & Bocas del Toro)
By November the trade winds often start to strengthen, and the Caribbean coast slowly moves toward a drier pattern-conditions improve for diving around Ambergris Caye and Roatán. Crowds are low compared with the winter high season, and prices begin to climb again toward the holidays. Bring layered lightweight clothing, expect warm days, and keep an eye on early-season swell that can affect small-craft crossings.
Highlands & Volcanic Belt (Guatemala Highlands-Antigua, Lake Atitlán, Quetzaltenango; El Salvador & Nicaragua highlands, Costa Rica Central Valley & foothills)
By November clearer weather returns and visibility improves, offering excellent opportunities for volcano summits and lake vistas-Antigua and Lake Atitlán often enjoy crisp, clear days. Night temperatures drop noticeably as the dry season re-establishes itself, so pack warm layers for early mornings. The highlands become popular again for weekend trips as roads firm up and outdoor activities become more reliable.
Cloud Forests & High-Mountain Reserves (Monteverde, Cerro Chirripó, Costa Rica’s central highlands; Panama’s Boquete & Chiriquí)
November typically brings a steady reduction in rainfall and more frequent clear windows, making it a favored transitional month for hiking and birding. Permits and guides are more available and trails firm up, offering better chances to bag high-elevation vistas on days with reduced mist. Nights are cool; pack warm layers and expect comfortable daytime hiking temperatures if you hit the mornings early.
Belize Mainland & the Barrier Reef (Belize-Ambergris Caye, Caye Caulker, inland cayes and mainland)
November offers a return of steady trade winds and clearer water as the rainy season ends; diving and snorkeling conditions tend to rebound and boat schedules normalize. Prices begin to climb toward the high season, but the islands are not yet as crowded as December-March. Pack light layers for breezy evenings and reef-safe sun protection for long days on the water.