Tomb of Samuel Archaeological Site

Traditional burial site of the prophet Samuel, hilltop shrine

At Nabi Samwil on a ridge northwest of Jerusalem, the Tomb of Samuel marks a medieval shrine visited for its panoramic views, religious significance to Jews, Christians and Muslims, and adjacent archaeological remains.

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Tomb of Samuel at a Glance#

Address: Tomb of Samuel (identified with Nabi Samwil), near Nabi Samwil / Nebi Samuel, West Bank (approx. 31.8327°N, 35.1801°E)

Hours: Daylight hours (site open informally)

Admission: Free (access to hill and site)

About Tomb of Samuel#

The Tomb of Samuel is a hilltop shrine at Nabi Samwil in the West Bank traditionally identified with the biblical prophet Samuel. The site sits on a fortified hill and contains archaeological remains from multiple periods alongside active religious structures.

Visitors encounter the remains of a Crusader-era church and later masonry, as well as a mosque and associated shrine that serve local worshippers. The compound is used by multiple communities and has been a place of pilgrimage and commemoration since the medieval period.

Historically, the hill has been fortified and rebuilt repeatedly; Crusader, Byzantine, and later Muslim elements are visible in the fabric of the site. The traditional identification with the prophet Samuel dates from the medieval period rather than from direct archaeological evidence.

Nabi Samwil is located about 7-9 kilometres northwest of Jerusalem’s Old City on a prominent hill within the West Bank and is reachable by road from Jerusalem and adjacent towns.

  • Panoramic views: The hilltop location offers panoramic views over western Jerusalem and the surrounding plain; the site is a useful viewpoint for city panoramas.

What to See#

  • Crusader-era church remains: Remains of a Crusader-period church and later structures that occupy the summit level and form the visible archaeological remains at the site.
  • Mosque and shrine: A functioning mosque and shrine area used for local worship, located within the same compound and visited by pilgrims and tourists.

How to Get to Tomb of Samuel#

The site is approximately 9 km north-west of Jerusalem’s Old City. From Jerusalem, buses and taxis go toward Ramallah with stops near Nabi Samwil; a short uphill walk reaches the complex from the main road.

Tips for Visiting Tomb of Samuel#

  • Go at sunset for a sweeping view that many guidebooks miss - Jerusalem's skyline and the rolling West Bank hills change color rapidly in late afternoon.
  • Wear sturdy shoes for the rocky ascent; the site sits on a prominent limestone outcrop with uneven steps.
  • Respect prayer areas and local traditions; the site is significant to multiple faiths and is sometimes used for services.

Best Time to Visit Tomb of Samuel#

Best in spring and autumn for comfortable walking and clear vistas.

Spring
March-May · 10-24°C
Wildflowers and mild temperatures make for comfortable walks and better views.
Autumn
September-November · 18-28°C
Clear skies and warm afternoons; less crowded than summer.
Winter
December-February · 5-15°C
Cooler, rainy season; views can be dramatic but bring waterproof layers.

Weather & Climate near Tomb of Samuel#

Climate

Tomb of Samuel's climate is classified as Hot-Summer Mediterranean - Hot-Summer Mediterranean climate with warm summers (peaking in August) and cold winters (coldest in January). Temperatures range from 4°C to 28°C. Semi-arid with limited rainfall with a pronounced dry season.

Air Quality: AQI 68 Moderate
Best Time to Visit
JulyAugustSeptember
Temperature & Rainfall
Temperature Range
43°
Warmest Month
0°
Coldest Month
Monthly Conditions
Month Comfort Temp Feels Rain Sky Humidity Wind UV Daylight
January Good 4° - 11° 6° 113 mm some cloud 74% 3.0 m/s 0.6 moderate 10.2h
February Good 5° - 12° 7° 96 mm partly cloudy 73% 3.1 m/s 0.9 moderate 10.9h
March Good 7° - 15° 11° 76 mm some cloud 70% 3.6 m/s 1.3 high 11.9h
April Excellent 10° - 20° 15° 23 mm some cloud 65% 3.3 m/s 1.8 very high 12.8h
May Ideal 13° - 24° 19° 4 mm mostly sunny 61% 3.3 m/s 2.2 extreme 13.6h
June Ideal 16° - 27° 21° 0 mm clear 62% 3.5 m/s 2.7 extreme 14.0h
July Ideal 17° - 28° 23° 0 mm clear 63% 3.4 m/s 2.7 extreme 13.8h
August Ideal 18° - 28° 23° 0 mm clear 65% 3.4 m/s 2.4 extreme 13.1h
September Ideal 16° - 27° 22° 0 mm clear 65% 3.3 m/s 1.9 very high 12.2h
October Ideal 14° - 24° 19° 12 mm clear 65% 2.7 m/s 1.3 high 11.3h
November Very Good 10° - 18° 14° 57 mm mostly sunny 64% 2.7 m/s 0.8 moderate 10.4h
December Good 6° - 13° 8° 86 mm some cloud 70% 2.2 m/s 0.5 moderate 10.0h

Nearby Attractions to Tomb of Samuel#