South Sudan: Population, Economy & Travel Facts

Essential data for planning your trip to South Sudan — from population and demographics to economic indicators, healthcare infrastructure, tourism trends, and digital connectivity.

Population & Geography

Population
8,260,490
#100 of 197 countries
Area
644,329 km²
#43 of 248 countries
Density
12.8 / km²
#219 of 245 countries

South Sudan has a population of 8,260,490 spread across 644,329 km², giving it an average density of 12.8 people per km². With such low density, expect wide open spaces and a sense of remoteness outside major cities.

Demographics

Median Age
18.7
Life Expectancy
60.3 yrs
Government
presidential republic
Ethnic Groups
Religions
GDP by Sector

Population Trends

How a country's age structure is shifting tells you a lot about what to expect on the ground. A growing elderly population often means better healthcare and higher costs, while a young population signals energy and growth but potentially less developed infrastructure.

Age Structure Over Time
Population Growth Rate (%)
Urban vs Rural (%)
Birth & Death Rates (per 1,000)

Economy & Cost of Living

Understanding the local economy helps travellers budget effectively and set expectations. South Sudan is classified as a low income country by the World Bank.

Income Level
Low income
Inflation
2.4%
Inequality
44.0
High
GDP per Capita (USD)
GDP Growth (%)
Inflation Rate (%)
Employment
GDP/Capita (PPP)
$400
Unemployment
12.5%

Tourism

Tourism data reveals how popular a destination is and how much infrastructure exists to support visitors. Tourism accounts for 0.4% of South Sudan's total exports, making it a smaller part of the economy, meaning you may find fewer purpose-built tourist facilities but more authentic experiences.

Tourism % of Exports
0.4%
International Tourist Arrivals
Tourism Receipts (USD)
Air Passengers Carried
Tourism as % of Exports

Health & Safety Infrastructure

Healthcare quality matters when you're far from home. These indicators help gauge what level of medical care is available — South Sudan has 0.04 physicians per 1,000 people, which is well below the global average of 1.7. Travel insurance with medical evacuation coverage is strongly recommended.

Physicians
0.04/1k
Health Spend
$73/person
Infant Mortality
72.6/1k
Immunization
72%
Safe Drinking Water
39.8%
Bottled water recommended
Basic Sanitation
14.4%
Health Expenditure per Capita (USD)
Hospital Beds per 1,000

Connectivity & Digital Infrastructure

Staying connected while travelling is essential for navigation, communication, and remote work. In South Sudan, 9% of the population uses the internet — connectivity can be limited outside major cities, so download offline maps and content before heading to rural areas. There are 47 mobile subscriptions per 100 people.

Internet Users
9.3%
Mobile Subs
47/100
Electricity Access
5.4%
Internet Users (%)
Urbanization (%)

Source: World Bank Open Data