Being one of the globe’s most underdeveloped countries, Haiti has been circumvented by tourists in recent times due to its suffering from poverty, political instability and a high crime rate.
What is it?: Haiti, located on the island of Hispaniola in the Caribbean, is known for its rich history, vibrant culture, and stunning landscapes, including mountains, beaches, and historical landmarks. It offers travelers an opportunity to experience a unique blend of natural beauty, history, and vibrant Caribbean culture.
Affordability: Haiti is very affordable, especially in comparison to other Caribbean destinations. Costs for food, accommodation, and transportation are generally low, particularly if you opt for local guesthouses and street food, although more luxurious options are available at higher prices.
Safety: Haiti faces safety concerns due to political instability, crime, and occasional protests. While some areas, like Port-au-Prince and Jacmel, can be safe for tourists, it’s essential to stay informed about the current situation and exercise caution. It is recommended to travel with a guide and avoid venturing into unfamiliar areas.
Popularity: Haiti is not as heavily visited as other Caribbean islands, but it has a growing appeal for travelers interested in its unique history, culture, and natural beauty. The island’s attractions, including historical landmarks and picturesque beaches, are gaining attention from adventurous travelers.
Tourist Infrastructure: The infrastructure in Haiti is limited compared to other Caribbean destinations. Major cities like Port-au-Prince and Cap-Haïtien have basic accommodations, transport, and services, but rural areas can be underdeveloped. Travelers should be prepared for challenges with transportation and local services.
Weather: Tropical climate, with warm temperatures year-round. The best time to visit is from December to April, during the dry season when the weather is most pleasant for outdoor activities. The rainy season runs from May to November, with the risk of hurricanes during these months.
Best Time to Go: December–April for the best weather, ideal for exploring Port-au-Prince, Jacmel, and the country’s natural attractions. The rainy season brings heavier rainfall and higher humidity, but some regions remain accessible year-round.
Known For: Port-au-Prince, Jacmel, Cap-Haïtien, Citadelle Laferrière, rich history, vibrant culture, sugar plantations, vodou traditions, and beautiful beaches.
Top Destinations: Port-au-Prince • Jacmel • Cap-Haïtien • Citadelle Laferrière • Labadee • Saut d’Eau Waterfall • Bassins Bleu
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Nature Buffs: Haiti offers diverse landscapes, from the mountain peaks and waterfalls like Saut d’Eau Waterfall and Bassins Bleu to beautiful beaches in Jacmel and Labadee, perfect for hiking, nature walks, and beach relaxation.
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History Buffs: Haiti’s history is rich with events like the Haitian Revolution and landmarks such as the Citadelle Laferrière and the Iron Market, providing insight into its role as the first independent black republic in the world and its ongoing cultural evolution.
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Beach Bunnies: Haiti has some beautiful, less-explored beaches like those in Jacmel and Labadee, offering clear waters and calm, secluded environments, though beach tourism is not as developed as in other Caribbean nations.
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Digital Nomads: While Haiti has some basic internet access in Port-au-Prince and Jacmel, the infrastructure for digital nomads is limited, and travelers may experience challenges with connectivity, particularly outside major cities.
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Families: Haiti offers some family-friendly attractions, such as the Citadelle Laferrière, Jacmel‘s beaches, and cultural experiences. However, families should be cautious and well-prepared for the country’s infrastructure and safety challenges.
Despite crime and corruption however, this place has unique natural sites and a rich culture to offer the rare visitor. Stunning waterfalls, picturesque fishing villages and a wide variety of flora and fauna, not to forget its large white-sand beaches, are the country’s major draws. Haiti is not easily located on the tourist map, and is a travel destination for the courageous adventurer who doesn’t object to drawing a machete once in a while.
Highlights
Étang Saumâtre: is Haiti’s largest saltwater lake and home to over 100 species of waterfowl, flamingos and ravenous American crocodiles.
Cap Haitien: is a port and fishing village, and a very pleasant place to come and relax at Haiti’s finest beaches. The Citadelle and the ruins of Sans Souci are major attractions.
Jacmel: is famous for its handicrafts such as carved-wood animals and papier-mâché masks. Do not miss out on the Bassins Bleus; three cobalt-blue mountain pools with spectacular waterfalls.
Petite Rivière de Nippes: is a charming fishing village in rural Haiti where you can get to know the locals and their culture.
Gonave Island: is Haiti’s most beautiful island with gorgeous beaches where you can take it as easy as it gets.
Port-au-Prince: is Haiti’s largest city, a hot and chaotic spot jam-packed with people. Most of the activity takes place on the Marché de Fer, a mixture of African style and Parisian class; just take a seat in some street café and watch the passers-by.
In general, Haiti’s climate is tropical, i.e. hot and humid. Temperature highs are around 85°F, and night-time lows can drop to 65°F. At higher elevations it gets noticeably cooler.
The rainy season varies; along the southern coast, it runs from May to October and in the north, from October to May.
Haiti is situated in the center of the hurricane belt, so you can expect heavy storms between June and October. This country is also subject to sporadic draughts and occasional earthquakes and flooding therefore a life-vest and Wellington boots should be added to your packing list.
Sightseeing: particularly in Cap Haitien with its Citadel and ancient ruins.
Water sports: including snorkeling, diving and parasailing.
Cruising: in the Caribbean Sea and visiting several islands is a lifetime experience.
Public beaches: you can stroll on miles of the world’s best sandy beaches, protected by coral reefs.
Shopping: in the villages for cheap and more or less appealing Caribbean curiosities such as voodoo dolls.
Medical facilities are scarce and usually below Western standards. It is recommended to obtain appropriate medical insurance combined with air ambulance coverage. Medications in pharmacies might be past their expiry date. Dengue fever, hepatitis A, malaria and typhoid can occur in Haiti. Eat only washed and peeled fruit, and well-cooked meat, fish and vegetables. Avoid the ackee fruit if you want to enjoy a long-lasting life. Use bottled water for drinking and brushing your teeth.
Due to criminal gangs in the coastal slums, an average of 35 kidnappings per week and frequent gunfire, particularly in the streets of Port-au Prince, Haiti is a location which requires a magic cap.