One of the coldest months with consistent snow cover in most parts of the country and short daylight hours. Travel is possible but expect winter road conditions; central heating and winter clothing are essential.
SeasonLow SeasonTemperature -10 to -2°C (14 to 28°F)Crowds LowPrices Low
High seasonShoulderLow season
Weather by City in January
CityLow / highRain
Minsk
Freezing
-8°-3° 38 mm
Gomel
Freezing
-8°-2° 34 mm
Grodno
Freezing
-6°-1° 35 mm
Vitebsk
Freezing
-9°-3° 39 mm
Mogilev
Freezing
-9°-3° 35 mm
Brest
Freezing
-6°-1° 30 mm
Babruysk
Freezing
-8°-2° 34 mm
Average daily low and high (°C) and monthly rainfall. The badge shows how it feels, allowing for humidity.
Temperature map
-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Average temperature across Belarus in January.
Where to Go in Belarus in January
Minsk & Central Lowlands
Deep midwinter brings regular frosts across Minsk and the surrounding lowlands; daytime highs often sit around -4 to -8°C while clear nights can dip much lower. Snow covers city parks and the castles at Mir and Nesvizh take on a quiet, frozen look - good for photos if you can handle the cold. Streets are salted and icier side roads can be slippery, so bring warm boots and a windproof coat; indoor attractions and the metro are reliable refuges from the chill.
Brest & Southwestern Belovezhskaya Pushcha
Midwinter often brings a thick, long-lasting snowpack to the forests around Brest and Belovezhskaya Pushcha, with daytime temperatures typically between -4 and -10°C. Walking the ancient bison forest in this white quiet can be magical but very cold; bring insulated boots and thermal layers. Some rural roads are only lightly salted, so travel to remote lodges can be slow and winter daylight is short.
Grodno & Neman River Region
Northwest
A hard winter lays snow along the Neman and in Grodno, with daytime temperatures usually around -3 to -8°C and colder snaps possible. Ice forms on smaller tributaries and the city’s historic streets get a dusting that softens the architecture; gloves, thermal boots and anti-slip soles are prudent. Some small rural roads toward the Lithuanian border are less frequently cleared, so guided tours of estates may be more comfortable than independent driving.
Vitebsk & Northern Lakes
Braslav, Narach areas
Winter blankets the Braslav and Narach lake districts in quiet snow, with daytime temperatures commonly -4 to -8°C and clear, cold nights. Frozen waters allow ice-walking and, where local guides operate, ice-fishing; lakefront guesthouses shut or simplify services, so check openings before you go. Pack layers, a sturdy coat and insulated boots - the frozen lakescape is beautiful but very cold for extended outdoor stays.
Gomel & Southeastern Polesie
Pripyat marshes
Deep winter brings persistent frosts across the Pripyat marshes and Gomel plains, with daytime temperatures often around -3 to -8°C and long nights. Snow lies on peatland and river floodplains, giving a stark, quiet landscape ideal for contemplative walks near Gomel’s parks - but low-lying areas can freeze unevenly, so avoid unsupported trekking on ice. Dress warmly and check rural road conditions, as smaller tracks are less reliably cleared.
Events & Festivals in January
Orthodox Christmas (Jan 7)
Many Belarusians observe Orthodox Christmas on January 7 with church services and family gatherings.
Planning a trip to Belarus?
See how January compares with the rest of the year, then read the full guide.