About Tham Chiang Dao
Tham Chiang Dao is a limestone cave system at the base of the Doi Chiang Dao massif in Chiang Mai province, northern Thailand. The cave contains multiple chambers with stalactite and stalagmite formations and several built Buddhist shrines and statues inside accessible chambers.
Visitors can enter sections of the cave on guided or self-guided visits to view rock formations and religious images; some chambers are large and well-lit while others require a short walk or steps. The cave sits at the foot of Doi Chiang Dao, a prominent limestone peak and protected area that provides the surrounding karst landscape.
The site has long been used for religious purposes, with shrines and offerings in several chambers. It lies in the northern lowlands of Chiang Mai province and is commonly reached from Chiang Mai city by road.
- Distance from Chiang Mai: Located roughly 60-75 kilometres north of Chiang Mai city, making it a common day trip from Chiang Mai.
Exploring Tham Chiang Dao
This huge cave complex is a must-see for cave enthusiasts. The caverns are only partially lit and can be wandered at your leisure or explored with a lantern-equipped guide; the latter is the better choice, as not all the caverns are lit. All the caves are marked and signposted, and the tracks often make the going fairly easy.
One of the caves open to the public is Tham Maa, which extends over six kilometres into the mountain and requires a guide as it is unlit. A more accessible option is Tham Phra Non, lit for all of its 300 metres. Guides are mostly available at weekends. The caves lie a little over halfway between Chiang Mai and Fang (about 72 kilometres north of Chiang Mai), and six kilometres west of the main road, Route 107. Day trips can also be arranged through travel agents in Chiang Mai.
Nearby Attractions to Tham Chiang Dao
Best Time to Visit Tham Chiang Dao
The cool, dry period (November-February) is the best time to visit for comfortable conditions and safer access to caves and mountain trails.
Weather & Climate near Tham Chiang Dao
Tham Chiang Dao's climate is classified as Tropical Savanna - Tropical Savanna climate with hot summers (peaking in April) and mild winters (coldest in January). Temperatures range from 12°C to 35°C. Abundant rainfall (1184 mm/year), wettest in August with a pronounced dry season.
| Month | Comfort | Temp | Feels | Rain | Sky | Humidity | Wind | UV | Daylight |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | Ideal | 12° - 27° | 20° | 4 mm | mostly sunny | 69% | 0.7 m/s | 1.5 high | 11.0h |
| February | Ideal | 14° - 30° | 22° | 7 mm | clear | 57% | 0.8 m/s | 1.8 very high | 11.4h |
| March | Excellent | 18° - 34° | 26° | 24 mm | mostly sunny | 54% | 1.0 m/s | 1.9 very high | 11.9h |
| April | Very Good | 21° - 35° | 29° | 55 mm | some cloud | 58% | 0.9 m/s | 2.1 extreme | 12.5h |
| May | Acceptable | 22° - 33° | 30° | 170 mm | overcast | 76% | 1.2 m/s | 2.2 extreme | 12.9h |
| June | Acceptable | 23° - 31° | 27° | 136 mm | overcast | 83% | 1.2 m/s | 2.0 extreme | 13.2h |
| July | Good | 23° - 30° | 26° | 200 mm | overcast | 86% | 1.1 m/s | 1.9 very high | 13.1h |
| August | Good | 22° - 30° | 26° | 236 mm | overcast | 89% | 0.9 m/s | 1.9 very high | 12.7h |
| September | Good | 22° - 30° | 26° | 191 mm | overcast | 89% | 0.8 m/s | 1.9 very high | 12.1h |
| October | Very Good | 21° - 29° | 25° | 99 mm | partly cloudy | 87% | 0.7 m/s | 1.7 very high | 11.6h |
| November | Excellent | 18° - 28° | 23° | 46 mm | some cloud | 83% | 0.7 m/s | 1.6 very high | 11.1h |
| December | Ideal | 14° - 26° | 20° | 16 mm | mostly sunny | 78% | 0.7 m/s | 1.4 high | 10.9h |
How to Get to Tham Chiang Dao
Tham Chiang Dao (Chiang Dao Cave) is in Chiang Dao district north of Chiang Mai. From Chiang Mai take Route 107 north toward Chiang Dao - the road distance is about 60-75 km and the drive usually takes 1.5-2 hours. Regular minivans and local buses depart Chiang Mai’s Arcade Bus Station for Chiang Dao; once in Chiang Dao town the cave complex is a short tuk‑tuk or motorbike ride (or roughly a 1 km walk) from the town centre.
Tips for Visiting Tham Chiang Dao
- Arrive early in the day to avoid tour-bus crowds and the midday heat; early mornings are quieter for exploring the main cave chambers and surrounding trails.
- Hire a local cave guide at the entrance if you plan to explore beyond the well-lit main chamber-guides know safe routes through the deeper passages and will point out key formations and Buddha images that many visitors miss.
- Combine a cave visit with a short walk to the nearby hilltop temple/meditation areas and viewpoints-many visitors only see the main cavern and miss the adjacent shrines and scenic overlooks on the limestone massif.
