The monsoon begins withdrawing from northwest India and parts of Pakistan and Nepal in September, with gradually improving conditions in some areas. Southern and eastern parts of the region can stay wet longer; Maldives and Sri Lanka may still be in their wetter months depending on location.
Average daily low and high (°C) and monthly rainfall, from each country's largest city. The badge shows how it feels, allowing for humidity.
Temperature map
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Average temperature across South Asia in September.
Where to Go in South Asia in September
Northwestern Drylands
Pakistan, Punjab & Rajasthan, Gujarat
September shows the monsoon beginning to retreat: rainfall becomes more intermittent and skies clear between showers, especially late in the month. Temperatures drop slightly, evenings become more pleasant, and air quality improves as dust is washed from the atmosphere. For travelers, this transition is good for sightseeing-roads dry between storms-though remnants of monsoon rain can still cause localized disruption. It’s a sensible shoulder-month for lower rates while avoiding the intense summer heat.
The Indo‑Gangetic Plain & Bengal Coast
Delhi, Uttar Pradesh, Bihar, West Bengal, Bangladesh
October is a crisp improvement across much of the basin: Kolkata and Dhaka enjoy clearer skies and Delhi’s smog can start to worsen later in the month with cooler nights. Festival season-Durga Puja in Bengal and the run-up to Diwali-makes the eastern cities lively and packed with events, so book ahead. This is one of the best months for sightseeing: temperatures are comfortable, monsoon water has refreshed landscapes, and overland travel becomes more reliable. Pack light layers for variable mornings and evenings.
Nepal & Bhutan
Himalayan lowlands to high passes
September sees the monsoon withdraw progressively and visibility improve, especially late in the month; the landscape stays lush with clear rivers and waterfalls. Trekking windows open up again toward late September-routes to places like Annapurna and Everest start to fill as autumn weather returns. Cultural festivals pick up across Kathmandu and Bhutan, and flights and lodges resume busier schedules; book ahead for popular trails. Pack layers for cool nights and occasional warm afternoons.
September begins the gradual monsoon retreat: heavy rains lessen and the countryside stays intensely green; accessibility improves later in the month and the first clear windows return to the hills. This is the start of a favourite season for photographers and trekkers as trails dry and visibility improves, particularly after mid-September. Plan for some residual showers and sticky daytime humidity in the lowlands; book ahead for autumn festivals and popular trekking slots. Early autumn is a great time for temple circuits and tribal markets.
Peninsular India & the Western Ghats plus Sri Lanka
Kerala, Tamil Nadu, Karnataka, Goa, Andhra, Telangana, Sri Lanka
September sees the monsoon easing along the western coasts and hills, producing a bright, lush landscape by month’s end-waterfalls are full and access improves for hill country. Tamil Nadu and parts of Sri Lanka begin to see the influence of the northeast monsoon in some years, so expect occasional rain in the east and north-east of Sri Lanka. For travelers, late September is a good shoulder month before the northeast monsoon peaks; boat trips resume and bird migrations become interesting. Pack layers for hill coolness and a light rain jacket.
Maldives & Lakshadweep
Indian Ocean atolls
September starts a slow transition with rainfall still common but a higher chance of clear, calm spells between showers; sea conditions gradually moderate. Surfing and scuba operators begin to prepare for the dry-season upswing, but scheduling can still be weather-dependent. Travelers who want off-peak savings can find good deals while still enjoying warm sea temperatures for swimming. Bring quick-dry clothing and a lightweight rain shell for changing conditions.
Events & Festivals in September
There are no major festivals or events in South Asia during September to be aware of.
Planning a trip to South Asia?
See how September compares with the rest of the year, then read the full guide.