Egypt in December: Weather, Crowds & What to Expect
Climate Map for December
Average temperature across Egypt in December.
City Weather in December
| City | High | Low | Rain | UV | Feels |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Giza | 21° | 9° | 5 mm | moderate | Cool |
| Shubra El Kheima | 21° | 9° | 6 mm | moderate | Cool |
| Port Said | 20° | 12° | 15 mm | low | Cool |
| Suez | 21° | 11° | 3 mm | moderate | Cool |
| Mansoura, Egypt | 21° | 9° | 11 mm | low | Cool |
| El Mahalla El Kubra | 20° | 9° | 11 mm | moderate | Cool |
| Tanta | 20° | 8° | 10 mm | moderate | Cool |
High / low are average daily temperatures (°C). “Feels” reflects how hot or cold it feels, allowing for humidity.
Mediterranean Coast & Nile Delta (Alexandria, Rosetta, North Coast)
December brings the highest chance of winter storms and steady rains to Alexandria and the northern Delta, with conditions ranging from cool drizzle to blustery downpours. Daytime highs are generally 13-17°C and nights are chilly enough to require a coat, particularly when a northwesterly gale sweeps the coast. It’s the least busy tourist season, so museums and cafés are peaceful but expect occasional transport delays during heavy weather.
Greater Cairo & the Nile Delta cities (Cairo, Giza, Rosetta, Mansoura)
December brings the coolest and occasionally damp weather of the year in Cairo and delta cities, with daytime temperatures often 15-18°C and chilly evenings. Occasional short-lived showers and blustery winds make outdoor dining less reliable, but lower tourist numbers mean easier access to major sights. Pack a warm jacket for night markets and early-morning visits to the pyramids.
Nile Valley & Upper Egypt (Luxor, Aswan, Abu Simbel, Edfu)
December returns to cool, dry weather with daytime highs of 20-23°C and chilly nights down to single digits in some desert fringes. It’s an atmospheric month for walking between temples and experiencing quieter archaeological sites, though it’s also one of the busiest tourist months. Warm layers are advisable for early-morning departures and stargazing evenings on the desert terraces.
Red Sea Coast & Resort Strip (Hurghada, El Gouna, Safaga, Marsa Alam, Sharm el-Sheikh)
December sees mild, pleasant days along the Red Sea with daytime temperatures around 22-24°C and cooler nights - ideal for relaxed resort stays and surface snorkeling. The water remains comfortable for diving and many operators run seasonal excursions to see large pelagic species. Pack a warm layer for evenings and expect calm, clear conditions on most days.
Sinai Highlands & Saint Catherine area (Mount Sinai, St. Catherine Monastery, Dahab to Nuweiba)
December brings cold mornings at altitude - Mount Sinai may again be capped in snow - while coastal towns remain mild with daytime highs near 20°C. This month is atmospheric for solitary mountain climbs and quieter coastal stays, but winter storms can make some highland roads difficult; always check with local operators before setting out. Pack warm layers and waterproofs for high-elevation plans.
Western Desert & Oases (Siwa, Bahariya, Farafra, White Desert, Kharga)
December settles into mild, dry weather with daytime highs often around 15-20°C and cold nights that sometimes drop near freezing in sheltered desert hollows. This is a classic time for stargazing and multi-day desert treks; wind is usually moderate but occasional gusts can kick up dust. Reservations for camp sites and guided tours are recommended during the peak winter window.