Digital Nomads

Digital Nomad Guide

Where to live and work remotely, which visas let you do it legally, what it costs, and how to sort out taxes, insurance and money before you go.

Working remotely from another country is now a mainstream way to live. More than 60 countries now offer some kind of remote-work visa, coworking spaces exist in almost every big city, and a decent fibre connection costs less in Bangkok or Lisbon than it does in most of the US. What still trips people up is the detail: which visa actually lets you work, when you become a tax resident somewhere, which neighbourhood to rent in, and how much a month really costs once rent, coworking, health insurance and flights are counted.

This section covers that detail. Start with the guides below, compare the cities, then go deep on the city or country you have in mind.

Start Here#

Sixteen guides cover the whole move, in the order most people need them: decide whether nomad life suits you and where to go, get the paperwork and safety nets in place, then make it work day to day.

Best Cities for Digital Nomads#

These are the twelve cities with the deepest nomad infrastructure right now: reliable internet, plenty of coworking, an existing community, a workable visa, and a cost of living that leaves room to save. The Best Cities guide explains who each one suits.

Nomad Guides by Region#

Each region guide ranks its twelve best bases and compares the visas, costs, time zones and travel links across the region.

Compare Nomad Cities#

Monthly costs are what one person spends living comfortably: a one-bedroom apartment in a good area on a monthly lease, eating out most days, a coworking membership, transport, a phone plan and some social life. They are ballpark estimates only: real spending varies hugely with your lifestyle, the neighbourhood you live in, how often you eat out, and the exchange rate. Fibre speeds are typical home or coworking connections, not the best you can buy.

CityComfortable / moFibreTime zoneBest monthsVisa
Bangkok
Thailand
$1,900 500+ Mbps UTC+7 Nov, Dec, Jan, Feb 30 days visa-free (+30 extension) for 60 countries; DTV 5-year visa for remote workers
Chiang Mai
Thailand
$1,400 300+ Mbps UTC+7 Nov, Dec, Jan, Feb DTV (5 years), or 30 days visa-free
Canggu (Bali)
Indonesia
$2,000 100+ Mbps UTC+8 May, Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep 60-day visit visa, or the E33G remote worker visa
Lisbon
Portugal
$2,900 500+ Mbps UTC+0 Apr, May, Jun, Sep, Oct D8 nomad visa, or 90 days in Schengen
Mexico City
Mexico
$2,300 200+ Mbps UTC-6 Nov, Dec, Jan, Feb, Mar Visitor entry (up to 180 days, often less), or temporary residence
Medellín
Colombia
$1,800 300+ Mbps UTC-5 Dec, Jan, Feb, Mar, Jul, Aug 90 days visa-free (+90), or the V Nómada Digital visa
Kuala Lumpur
Malaysia
$1,700 500+ Mbps UTC+8 Jun, Jul 90 days visa-free for most Western passports, or DE Rantau
Da Nang
Vietnam
$1,400 200+ Mbps UTC+7 Feb, Mar, Apr, May 90-day e-visa (no nomad visa)
Tbilisi
Georgia (country)
$1,600 100+ Mbps UTC+4 May, Jun, Sep, Oct Up to a year visa-free for many passports
Buenos Aires
Argentina
$1,800 300+ Mbps UTC-3 Mar, Apr, May, Oct, Nov 90 days visa-free (+90), or the digital nomad visa
Barcelona
Spain
$3,100 600+ Mbps UTC+1 May, Jun, Sep, Oct Spanish digital nomad visa, or 90 days in Schengen
Ho Chi Minh City
Vietnam
$1,600 300+ Mbps UTC+7 Dec, Jan, Feb, Mar 90-day e-visa; 45 days visa-free for some passports
Tokyo
Japan
$3,200 1000+ Mbps UTC+9 Mar, Apr, May, Oct, Nov Digital nomad visa (6 months), or 90 days visa-free
Seoul
South Korea
$2,700 1000+ Mbps UTC+9 Apr, May, Jun, Sep, Oct Workation visa (up to 3 years), or 90 days visa-free
Madeira (Funchal)
Portugal
$2,400 300+ Mbps UTC+0 Apr, May, Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep, Oct Portugal's D8 nomad visa, or 90 days in Schengen
Budapest
Hungary
$2,100 500+ Mbps UTC+1 Apr, May, Jun, Sep, Oct White Card, or 90 days in Schengen
Playa del Carmen
Mexico
$2,200 100+ Mbps UTC-5 Nov, Dec, Jan, Feb, Mar, Apr Visitor entry (up to 180 days, often less)
Cape Town
South Africa
$2,300 200+ Mbps UTC+2 Nov, Dec, Jan, Feb, Mar Remote work visa, or 90 days visa-free
Taipei
Taiwan
$2,300 500+ Mbps UTC+8 Mar, Apr, Oct, Nov, Dec Digital nomad visitor visa, or 90 days visa-free
Istanbul
Turkey
$2,000 100+ Mbps UTC+3 Apr, May, Jun, Sep, Oct Turkish digital nomad visa, or 90 days visa-free for many

These are ballpark estimates, not quotes. Real costs vary hugely with your lifestyle, which neighbourhood you live in, how often you eat out or take taxis, the season and the exchange rate. Use them to compare places, then check current prices before you commit.

Digital Nomad Visas at a Glance#

A nomad visa is a residence permit or long-stay visa for people who earn their money from outside the country. You get legal status for six months to several years, usually without the right to work for local employers or clients. The income bar ranges from nothing at all (Uruguay asks for a sworn statement) to about $6,400 a month (Romania), and the tax treatment matters as much as the length of stay.

A few stand out for different reasons:

  • Cheapest to qualify for: Brazil ($1,500 a month), Mauritius ($1,500, free to apply and renewable), Ecuador ($1,446) and Colombia (about $1,300).
  • Best tax treatment: Croatia and Costa Rica exempt foreign remote income, Malta charges 0% in year one (if your presence is casual) then 10%, and the UAE has no income tax at all.
  • Longest stay: Thailand’s DTV is valid for five years, South Korea’s workation visa now runs to three, and Spain’s nomad visa can lead to permanent residence.
  • No visa needed for a long stay: Georgia still gives many passports a year visa-free, and Albania gives US citizens the same.

The visa directory compares 44 visas and long-stay options country by country.

Choosing Your First Base#

Your first destination should take friction away, not add it. You are already learning to work without an office, managing a new routine, and handling a time zone that may not match your clients. Pick somewhere that makes the rest easy:

  • A visa you can get without stress. Somewhere you can enter visa-free for at least 60 days, or a nomad visa you qualify for comfortably.
  • A big existing community. Coworking spaces with events, active WhatsApp or Telegram groups, and other people going through the same things.
  • Internet you never have to think about. Fibre at home and at least two good coworking options.
  • A time zone that fits your work. Count the overlap hours with your team or clients before you book anything.
  • A cost of living below your income with room to save. Aim to spend no more than about 60% of take-home pay while you find your feet.

Chiang Mai, Bangkok, Lisbon, Mexico City and Medellín tick all five for most people. How to Become a Digital Nomad walks through the order to sort everything out.

What It Costs#

A single nomad lives comfortably on $1,400 to $2,000 a month in Southeast Asia, $1,800 to $2,500 in Latin America and the cheaper parts of Europe, and $2,500 to $3,500 or more in Western Europe, Japan and Australia. Treat these as ballpark figures: two people in the same city can spend twice as much as each other depending on where they live, how often they eat out and how much they travel. The monthly numbers also hide the setup costs, flights between bases, insurance and the first expensive month in every new city. The cost of living guide breaks it all down with sample budgets.

Digital Nomad YouTubers#

The most-watched creators covering nomad life, living abroad and remote income, from big travel channels to people who document the practical side in one country. Start with their four most popular videos on nomad life and living abroad, then browse the channels below. Subscriber counts are as of October 2026. For travel channels more broadly, see our travel YouTubers directory.

6 min
I Live in Da Nang, Vietnam for $250 a Month Rent
4.4M views · Dec 2025
Americans Living Abroad
Americans Living Abroad

A quick tour of a cheap, modern apartment in one of Asia's fastest-growing nomad bases.

19 min
8 Reasons Americans Leave Costa Rica (Why I Left)
4.3M views · Mar 2021
Traveling with Kristin
Traveling with Kristin

A veteran nomad on the gap between the dream of moving abroad and the day-to-day reality.

21 min
Asking Digital Nomads What They Do for a Living (Bali)
2.3M views · Oct 2023
Charlie Chang
Charlie Chang

Street interviews in Bali about the real jobs and businesses that pay for nomad life.

30 min
6.5 Years of Full-Time Travel: Everything We Pack and Own
1.9M views · Aug 2022
Kara and Nate
Kara and Nate

What two long-term travellers actually carry, and what they gave up to live out of bags.

Kara and Nate

Kara and Nate

4.5M subscribers

Full-time travel since 2016: destination vlogs, budget breakdowns and the business of travelling for a living.

Travel couple
Lost LeBlanc

Lost LeBlanc

2.3M subscribers

Quit his job to travel; cinematic destination films plus honest videos on building an online income.

Travel and creator business
Charlie Chang

Charlie Chang

1.5M subscribers

Tutorials on starting online businesses and becoming a nomad, plus interviews with nomads about how they earn.

Online business
Nomad Capitalist

Nomad Capitalist

1.1M subscribers

Second residencies, citizenship and lowering tax legally. Useful background; it is also a paid advisory firm.

Residency and tax
Hey Nadine

Hey Nadine

510K subscribers

Long-running channel of practical travel and remote-life advice, from packing to staying safe.

Practical travel
Travel Beans

Travel Beans

386K subscribers

A British couple's long stays, with real monthly costs for places like Vietnam, Thailand and Malaysia.

Slow travel couple
Traveling with Kristin

Traveling with Kristin

310K subscribers

Kristin Wilson, a nomad for 20 years and author of Digital Nomads for Dummies, on relocation, visas and the hard parts.

Long-term nomad
Living Overseas TV

Living Overseas TV

163K subscribers

Neighbourhood tours and apartment walkthroughs with prices, mostly Southeast Asia.

Living abroad
Gregor Brown

Gregor Brown

158K subscribers

Years of living in Thailand: visas, costs and the trade-offs of making a life there.

Thailand
Sam Tyler

Sam Tyler

147K subscribers

Bangkok-based interviews with expats and nomads, condo tours and cost-of-living videos.

Thailand
Americans Living Abroad

Americans Living Abroad

95K subscribers

Long interviews with Americans who moved abroad, about money, visas and what surprised them.

Interviews
Paul Lee

Paul Lee

92K subscribers

A remote worker in Bangkok on visas (including the DTV), neighbourhoods and the five-year view.

Bangkok
Joose the Nomad

Joose the Nomad

89K subscribers

Five-plus years as a nomad: city reviews, income streams, tax and an honest video on why he stopped.

Nomad life
Chris the Freelancer

Chris the Freelancer

84K subscribers

A location-independent web developer on freelancing, money and working from Asia and Europe.

Freelancing
Sergio Sala

Sergio Sala

34K subscribers

Digital nomad city guides from 40+ cities and reflections from 12 years on the road.

City guides

Communities and Meetups#

Where nomads find each other online and in person.

Housing, Coliving and Coworking#

For finding a monthly place, a coliving house or a desk.

Planning Tools and Data#

Useful for comparing cities and checking the rules before you go.

Books and Reading#

Digital Nomad FAQs#

How many digital nomads are there?

Estimates vary with the definition. MBO Partners’ long-running US survey counted about 18 million American workers describing themselves as digital nomads in 2024, though most travel part of the year rather than full time. Worldwide estimates run from 35 to 40 million people.

How much money do I need to become a digital nomad?

Plan on a steady income of at least $2,000 a month after tax for the cheaper hubs, plus a buffer of three to six months of expenses and about $3,000 to $5,000 in setup costs for flights, gear, insurance and deposits. Many nomad visas set their own bar, from about $1,300 to over $5,000 a month.

What is the best country for digital nomads?

There is no single answer: it depends on your income, passport, time zone and what you want from daily life. Thailand, Portugal, Mexico, Colombia, Malaysia and Spain are the most popular because they combine a workable visa, good infrastructure and a large community. Compare them in the Best Cities guide.

Do digital nomads pay taxes?

Yes. Most remain tax residents of their home country unless they deliberately move their tax home somewhere else, and US citizens owe US tax filings wherever they live. You can also become a tax resident of a country you are staying in, typically after 183 days. The tax guide explains how residency works.

What jobs can digital nomads do?

Anything done on a laptop with clients or an employer who don’t need you in person: software development, design, marketing, writing, editing, translation, customer support, consulting, project management, data work, teaching online, and running an online business. Finding Remote Work covers where to look.