Regions & Cities
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Kathmandu
Kathmandu’s temples and narrow bazaars layer incense and spice; visitors come for Durbar Square, Swayambhunath and Pashupatinath, Nepali momos on the street, and as the cluttered gateway to Himalayan treks.
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Nagarkot
Nagarkot perches on a ridge for early‑morning Himalayan panoramas; visitors come for short hikes, sunrise vistas and quiet lodges just outside Kathmandu’s bustle.
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Janakpur
Janakpur centers on the ornate Janaki Mandir and painted Maithili houses; pilgrims and culture travelers arrive for Ramayana shrines, colorful festivals, sweets and local handicrafts.
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Lalitpur
Known locally as Patan, Lalitpur offers Patan Durbar Square, the Patan Museum, bronze and wood ateliers, and narrow courtyards where Newari artisans still work and sell pieces.
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Bhaktapur
Bhaktapur’s brick courtyards and carved windows reward slow walking: Durbar Square, pottery square, Newari bakeries and wood‑carving workshops reveal centuries of artisan skill.
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Birgunj
As a border city, Birgunj offers hectic bazaars, Indian‑style street food and busy transport links - useful for travelers moving across the Terai or onto India’s plains.
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Shivapuri Nagarjun National Park
A green rim above Kathmandu, Shivapuri Nagarjun National Park offers ridgeline trails, forested day‑hikes and valley views.
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Janaki Mandir
Janaki Mandir in Janakpur is a sprawling Hindu temple dedicated to Sita, noted for pink-painted stonework and ornate carvings.
Central Nepal at a Glance
Local Time
5:27 AM
GMT+5:45
Population
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Best Things to Do in Central Nepal
Shrine
Boudha Stupa
Massive Tibetan Buddhist stupa and pilgrimage site
Shrine
Swayambhunath
Ancient Buddhist stupa complex overlooking Kathmandu valley
Plaza
Bhaktapur Durbar Square
Medieval palace square with intricate Newar architecture
Temple
Pashupatinath Temple
Important Hindu temple complex on the Bagmati River
National Park
Chitwan National Park
Biodiverse lowland park protecting rhinos, tigers, wildlife
Plaza
Patan Durbar Square
Historic palace complex showcasing Kathmandu Valley Newar art
Park
Langtang National Park
Highland park protecting Himalayan forests and endemic species
Valley
Kathmandu Valley
Cultural valley containing Kathmandu's historic temples
Trail
Great Himalaya Trail
Tower
Dharahara
Historic Kathmandu tower, rebuilt after 2015 earthquake collapse
Mountain
Gaurishankar
Prominent Himalayan peak in Nepal revered by locals
Religious Site
Janaki Mandir
Ornate Hindu temple in Janakpur dedicated to goddess Sita
