Pashupatinath Temple Temple

Important Hindu temple complex on the Bagmati River

Set on the Bagmati River, Pashupatinath is Kathmandu's principal Shiva temple complex and an active cremation site. Hindu pilgrims attend rituals and festivals such as Shivaratri, while visitors observe ghats and the complex's religious practices.

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Pashupatinath Temple at a Glance#

Address: Pashupatinath Temple, Kathmandu (on the Bagmati River), Nepal

Website: https://pashupatinath.org.np

Hours: Daily 4:00am-10:00pm

About Pashupatinath Temple#

Pashupatinath Temple is a major Hindu temple complex on the banks of the Bagmati River, located on the eastern edge of Kathmandu. The site is one of Nepal’s most important Shiva temples and a central focus for Hindu pilgrimage and ritual.

The complex centers on a gilt-roofed pagoda that houses the primary Pashupati shrine, while the riverbank is lined with cremation ghats used for funerary rites. The precinct also contains numerous smaller shrines, ashrams, and platforms used by mendicant groups and visiting pilgrims.

The precinct’s sacred status is ancient, with references to the site in medieval records and continued patronage and rebuilding by Kathmandu Valley rulers and devotees over many centuries. The complex has long been maintained as both a religious and communal site with ongoing ritual use.

Pashupatinath lies on the Bagmati River approximately to the east of central Kathmandu in Bagmati Province, a short drive from the city core. The temple sits within an urban river valley setting and is accessible from Kathmandu by road.

  • Access rules: Non-Hindus are generally allowed to visit the temple precinct but are not permitted inside the main pagoda’s inner sanctum.
  • Cremation ghats: The riverbank cremation ghats are active and may be confronting for visitors unaccustomed to open-air rites; approach with respect and follow local guidance.

What to See#

  • Main pagoda temple: The principal pagoda-style temple with a gilt roof and silver doors that houses the primary Pashupati shrine; the inner sanctum access is restricted to Hindus.
  • Cremation ghats on the Bagmati: A series of riverfront ghats on the Bagmati River where cremation rituals and other funerary activities are performed openly by Hindu families.
  • Auxiliary temples and ashrams: A dispersed complex of smaller temples, ashrams and shrine sites for various Shaiva and other Hindu traditions that form the larger temple precinct.

How to Get to Pashupatinath Temple#

Pashupatinath Temple lies on the Bagmati River on the eastern edge of Kathmandu. It is a short taxi or microbus ride (about 10-20 minutes from central Kathmandu) to the temple complex; drop‑off points are a short walk from the entrance gates. Note that the inner temple precincts have restricted access rules.

Tips for Visiting Pashupatinath Temple#

  • Be aware that access inside the main temple complex is restricted for non‑Hindus; plan to view core rituals and the ghats from designated public vantage points across the Bagmati River if you are not permitted inside.
  • Visit in the early morning to observe cremation rituals and daily pujas with fewer crowds, but be discreet: photographing cremations is sensitive and should only be done with permission and respect.
  • Avoid major festival days such as Maha Shivaratri unless you want to experience large pilgrim crowds and are prepared for significant congestion and limited accommodation availability.

Best Time to Visit Pashupatinath Temple#

Best in autumn (Sept-Nov) or spring (Mar-May) for dry weather and easier access to rituals and riverside areas.

Autumn (best time)
Sep-Nov · 15-25°C
Dry, clear conditions make temple rituals and riverbank visits pleasant and easier to time with ceremonies.
Spring
Mar-May · 15-25°C
Mild weather and good visibility for seeing the temple complex and its riverside ghats.
Monsoon & winter
Jun-Aug (monsoon), Dec-Feb (winter) · 20-30°C (monsoon), 5-20°C (winter)
Monsoon brings heavy rain and high humidity; winter is cooler with brisk mornings but still manageable for visits.

Weather & Climate near Pashupatinath Temple#

Climate

Pashupatinath Temple's climate is classified as Humid Subtropical (Dry Winter) - Humid Subtropical (Dry Winter) climate with warm summers (peaking in June) and cool winters (coldest in January). Temperatures range from 3°C to 29°C. Abundant rainfall (1611 mm/year), wettest in July with a pronounced dry season.

Air Quality: AQI 117 Unhealthy (Sg)
Best Time to Visit
MarchNovemberApril
Temperature & Rainfall
Temperature Range
36°
Warmest Month
0°
Coldest Month
Monthly Conditions
Month Comfort Temp Feels Rain Sky Humidity Wind UV Daylight
January Very Good 3° - 17° 10° 15 mm some cloud 46% 1.1 m/s 0.9 moderate 10.5h
February Very Good 5° - 20° 12° 19 mm some cloud 42% 1.3 m/s 1.2 high 11.1h
March Excellent 9° - 24° 17° 33 mm some cloud 37% 1.7 m/s 1.7 very high 11.9h
April Excellent 13° - 28° 20° 58 mm some cloud 37% 2.1 m/s 2.0 very high 12.7h
May Very Good 16° - 29° 22° 117 mm partly cloudy 49% 1.7 m/s 2.1 extreme 13.4h
June Good 19° - 29° 24° 287 mm overcast 67% 1.6 m/s 1.9 very high 13.7h
July Good 20° - 28° 24° 404 mm overcast 85% 1.5 m/s 1.8 very high 13.6h
August Good 20° - 28° 24° 365 mm overcast 87% 1.6 m/s 1.9 very high 13.0h
September Good 18° - 27° 23° 227 mm overcast 86% 1.2 m/s 1.6 very high 12.2h
October Excellent 14° - 26° 20° 66 mm some cloud 74% 0.9 m/s 1.5 high 11.4h
November Excellent 8° - 22° 15° 7 mm mostly sunny 62% 0.9 m/s 1.0 high 10.7h
December Excellent 4° - 19° 12° 13 mm mostly sunny 52% 1.0 m/s 0.8 moderate 10.3h

Nearby Attractions to Pashupatinath Temple#