Arch of Septimius Severus Arch
Triumphal Roman arch near the Roman Forum
Near the Roman Forum, the Arch of Septimius Severus is a 3rd-century triumphal arch notable for its relief sculptures; visitors pair a Forum walk with close study of imperial-era masonry.
Arch of Septimius Severus at a Glance#
Address: Piazza Foro Romano, 00186 Roma RM, Italy (Roman Forum)
Website: https://parcocolosseo.it
Hours: Forum area: Daily sunrise-sunset (times vary by season); archaeological site ticketing hours vary
About Arch of Septimius Severus#
The Arch of Septimius Severus is a white marble triumphal arch in the Roman Forum in central Rome, erected in AD 203. It honours Emperor Septimius Severus and his sons for victories in Parthia.
The monument is a triple-bayed arch decorated with relief panels depicting military campaigns and scenes of triumph. It originally bore dedicatory inscriptions and the names of Severus’s sons, but inscriptions to Geta were later removed following his assassination.
Commissioned by the Roman Senate and completed in the early 3rd century AD, the arch has remained a prominent surviving example of Roman imperial propaganda and sculptural programme. Over time it survived reuse, partial burial and later exposure during modern archaeological clearance of the Forum.
The arch sits at the northwest end of the Roman Forum adjacent to the Via Sacra and close to the Capitoline Hill, in central Rome’s archaeological core and within walking distance of major city sights.
- Date and dedication: Erected in AD 203, it commemorates Emperor Septimius Severus’s Parthian victories and originally bore inscriptions and reliefs naming his sons Caracalla and Geta.
- Best viewing points: The arch stands at the northwest end of the Roman Forum and is best viewed from the Via dei Fori Imperiali and the Capitoline Hill for clear frontal and contextual views.
How to Get to Arch of Septimius Severus#
Located within the Roman Forum, the Arch is a short walk from the Colosseum (about 5-10 minutes) and easily reached on foot from Piazza Venezia. Metro Line B (Colosseo stop) puts visitors within a few minutes’ walk; the archaeological park’s main ticket offices are near the Colosseum entrance.
Tips for Visiting Arch of Septimius Severus#
- Approach the Arch within the Roman Forum for the best perspective; it sits at the northwest end of the Forum close to the Curia and the Temple of Saturn.
- No separate ticket is required to view the arch from the Forum; however, access to the Roman Forum ruins requires the combined Colosseum/Forum/Palatine ticket.
- Arrive early to beat tour groups that fan out from the Colosseum and Piazza Venezia.
Best Time to Visit Arch of Septimius Severus#
Spring and autumn offer the best combination of mild weather and manageable crowds for exploring the Forum and the Arch.
Weather & Climate near Arch of Septimius Severus#
Arch of Septimius Severus's climate is classified as Hot-Summer Mediterranean - Hot-Summer Mediterranean climate with warm summers (peaking in August) and cold winters (coldest in January). Temperatures range from 4°C to 30°C. Moderate rainfall (705 mm/year).
| Month | Comfort | Temp | Feels | Rain | Sky | Humidity | Wind | UV | Daylight |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | Acceptable | 4° - 12° | 7° | 73 mm | partly cloudy | 81% | 1.9 m/s | 0.2 low | 9.4h |
| February | Good | 4° - 13° | 8° | 67 mm | partly cloudy | 79% | 2.1 m/s | 0.4 low | 10.5h |
| March | Very Good | 6° - 16° | 11° | 58 mm | partly cloudy | 76% | 2.4 m/s | 0.7 moderate | 11.8h |
| April | Very Good | 8° - 18° | 13° | 57 mm | partly cloudy | 72% | 2.5 m/s | 1.2 high | 13.2h |
| May | Excellent | 12° - 23° | 18° | 41 mm | some cloud | 68% | 2.1 m/s | 1.7 very high | 14.4h |
| June | Ideal | 16° - 27° | 22° | 30 mm | mostly sunny | 62% | 2.2 m/s | 2.1 extreme | 15.0h |
| July | Ideal | 19° - 30° | 25° | 15 mm | clear | 55% | 2.3 m/s | 2.2 extreme | 14.7h |
| August | Ideal | 19° - 30° | 25° | 33 mm | clear | 55% | 2.2 m/s | 1.8 very high | 13.7h |
| September | Excellent | 16° - 27° | 21° | 64 mm | mostly sunny | 64% | 2.0 m/s | 1.2 high | 12.3h |
| October | Very Good | 12° - 22° | 17° | 88 mm | some cloud | 73% | 1.8 m/s | 0.7 moderate | 11.0h |
| November | Good | 8° - 16° | 12° | 96 mm | partly cloudy | 80% | 1.9 m/s | 0.3 low | 9.7h |
| December | Acceptable | 5° - 13° | 8° | 83 mm | partly cloudy | 81% | 2.1 m/s | 0.2 low | 9.1h |