Arch of Septimius Severus Arch

Triumphal Roman arch near the Roman Forum

Near the Roman Forum, the Arch of Septimius Severus is a 3rd-century triumphal arch notable for its relief sculptures; visitors pair a Forum walk with close study of imperial-era masonry.

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Arch of Septimius Severus at a Glance#

Address: Piazza Foro Romano, 00186 Roma RM, Italy (Roman Forum)

Website: https://parcocolosseo.it

Hours: Forum area: Daily sunrise-sunset (times vary by season); archaeological site ticketing hours vary

About Arch of Septimius Severus#

The Arch of Septimius Severus is a white marble triumphal arch in the Roman Forum in central Rome, erected in AD 203. It honours Emperor Septimius Severus and his sons for victories in Parthia.

The monument is a triple-bayed arch decorated with relief panels depicting military campaigns and scenes of triumph. It originally bore dedicatory inscriptions and the names of Severus’s sons, but inscriptions to Geta were later removed following his assassination.

Commissioned by the Roman Senate and completed in the early 3rd century AD, the arch has remained a prominent surviving example of Roman imperial propaganda and sculptural programme. Over time it survived reuse, partial burial and later exposure during modern archaeological clearance of the Forum.

The arch sits at the northwest end of the Roman Forum adjacent to the Via Sacra and close to the Capitoline Hill, in central Rome’s archaeological core and within walking distance of major city sights.

  • Date and dedication: Erected in AD 203, it commemorates Emperor Septimius Severus’s Parthian victories and originally bore inscriptions and reliefs naming his sons Caracalla and Geta.
  • Best viewing points: The arch stands at the northwest end of the Roman Forum and is best viewed from the Via dei Fori Imperiali and the Capitoline Hill for clear frontal and contextual views.

How to Get to Arch of Septimius Severus#

Located within the Roman Forum, the Arch is a short walk from the Colosseum (about 5-10 minutes) and easily reached on foot from Piazza Venezia. Metro Line B (Colosseo stop) puts visitors within a few minutes’ walk; the archaeological park’s main ticket offices are near the Colosseum entrance.

Tips for Visiting Arch of Septimius Severus#

  • Approach the Arch within the Roman Forum for the best perspective; it sits at the northwest end of the Forum close to the Curia and the Temple of Saturn.
  • No separate ticket is required to view the arch from the Forum; however, access to the Roman Forum ruins requires the combined Colosseum/Forum/Palatine ticket.
  • Arrive early to beat tour groups that fan out from the Colosseum and Piazza Venezia.

Best Time to Visit Arch of Septimius Severus#

Spring and autumn offer the best combination of mild weather and manageable crowds for exploring the Forum and the Arch.

Spring (April-June)
Apr-Jun · 12-26°C (54-79°F)
Pleasant temperatures and long daylight; Roman Forum is at its most walkable.
Autumn (September-October)
Sep-Oct · 15-25°C (59-77°F)
Warm afternoons, fewer crowds than July-August.

Weather & Climate near Arch of Septimius Severus#

Climate

Arch of Septimius Severus's climate is classified as Hot-Summer Mediterranean - Hot-Summer Mediterranean climate with warm summers (peaking in August) and cold winters (coldest in January). Temperatures range from 4°C to 30°C. Moderate rainfall (705 mm/year).

Air Quality: AQI 55 Moderate
Best Time to Visit
JulyAugustJune
Temperature & Rainfall
Temperature Range
41°
Warmest Month
-5°
Coldest Month
Monthly Conditions
Month Comfort Temp Feels Rain Sky Humidity Wind UV Daylight
January Acceptable 4° - 12° 7° 73 mm partly cloudy 81% 1.9 m/s 0.2 low 9.4h
February Good 4° - 13° 8° 67 mm partly cloudy 79% 2.1 m/s 0.4 low 10.5h
March Very Good 6° - 16° 11° 58 mm partly cloudy 76% 2.4 m/s 0.7 moderate 11.8h
April Very Good 8° - 18° 13° 57 mm partly cloudy 72% 2.5 m/s 1.2 high 13.2h
May Excellent 12° - 23° 18° 41 mm some cloud 68% 2.1 m/s 1.7 very high 14.4h
June Ideal 16° - 27° 22° 30 mm mostly sunny 62% 2.2 m/s 2.1 extreme 15.0h
July Ideal 19° - 30° 25° 15 mm clear 55% 2.3 m/s 2.2 extreme 14.7h
August Ideal 19° - 30° 25° 33 mm clear 55% 2.2 m/s 1.8 very high 13.7h
September Excellent 16° - 27° 21° 64 mm mostly sunny 64% 2.0 m/s 1.2 high 12.3h
October Very Good 12° - 22° 17° 88 mm some cloud 73% 1.8 m/s 0.7 moderate 11.0h
November Good 8° - 16° 12° 96 mm partly cloudy 80% 1.9 m/s 0.3 low 9.7h
December Acceptable 5° - 13° 8° 83 mm partly cloudy 81% 2.1 m/s 0.2 low 9.1h

Nearby Attractions to Arch of Septimius Severus#