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ELB.SKY CC BY-SA 4.0 Wikimedia Commons

Tarakan Island

Island

Tarakan Island in North Kalimantan bears oil‑industry and WWII history, mangrove fringes and busy seafood markets; visitors come for historical sites, local fisheries and nearby coastal scenery.

Tarakan Island PontianakPalangka RayaPangkalan BunTanjung PutingBanjarmasinBalikpapanSamarindaDerawan IslandsTarakan Island
In this guide

Tarakan Island essentials

Country: Indonesia
Driest months: Jan-Mar
Pay in: Rupiah (Rp)
Language: Indonesian
Emergency: 110

Tarakan Island at a Glance

About Tarakan Island

Tarakan Island is an island in Indonesia’s North Kalimantan province off the northeastern coast of Borneo. The island hosts the city of Tarakan and has been an economic center for local oil and natural-resource activities.

Urban development is concentrated around the island’s port and city, with transport links including an airport and ferry connections to other parts of Kalimantan. The island has a mix of urban, industrial and coastal environments used for commerce and transport.

Tarakan was the scene of military operations during World War II and later developed as an oil-producing and trading locality. Today the city and its facilities are the main points of arrival and services on the island.

The island lies off Borneo’s northeastern coast in Indonesia’s North Kalimantan province, close to the international border with Malaysia’s Sabah region and connected by air and sea to the Kalimantan mainland.

  • World War II history: The island was strategically important in World War II and was the focus of Allied operations in 1945 to recapture it from Japanese forces.
  • Airport access: Juwata International Airport connects the island to larger regional hubs and is the main air gateway for visitors and freight.

What to See#

  • Tarakan city and port: The city of Tarakan occupies most of the island and is the island’s administrative and economic center, including port facilities and urban infrastructure.
  • Juwata International Airport: Juwata International Airport on the island provides regular scheduled flights connecting Tarakan to other Indonesian cities.

Tips for Visiting Tarakan Island

  • Most visitors arrive to Tarakan via Juwata (Tarakan) Airport-confirm flight schedules in advance and prebook your airport transfer since taxis and ride apps can be limited at off-peak times.
  • If you plan to explore the island, ask your hotel or a local operator to arrange a guide for WWII sites, mangrove areas and local markets-local guides will point out spots that independent visitors often miss.
When to Go

Best Time to Visit Tarakan Island

For Tarakan Island, the drier months (roughly April-October) are generally the best time to visit for outdoor activities and more reliable weather.

Dry season (best for outdoor activities)
Apr-Oct · 24-32°C
Lower rainfall and more stable weather make this the preferred period for beach time, boat trips and outdoor exploration.
Wet season (rainy, more humid)
Nov-Mar · 24-32°C
Frequent heavy showers and higher humidity; short downpours are common and some outdoor plans may be disrupted.

Weather & Climate near Tarakan Island

Climate

Tarakan Island's climate is classified as Tropical Rainforest - Tropical Rainforest climate with consistently warm temperatures year-round. Temperatures range from 23°C to 31°C. Heavy rainfall (3284 mm/year), wettest in November, distributed fairly evenly throughout the year.

Air Quality: AQI 58 Moderate
Best Time to Visit
AprilFebruaryMarch
Temperature & Rainfall
Temperature Range
33°
Warmest Month
23°
Coldest Month
Monthly Conditions
Month Comfort Temp Feels Rain Sky Humidity Wind UV Daylight
January Good 23° - 30° 26° 248 mm overcast 82% 1.3 m/s 2.0 very high 11.8h
February Good 23° - 30° 27° 207 mm overcast 81% 1.4 m/s 2.3 extreme 11.9h
March Good 23° - 31° 27° 268 mm overcast 79% 1.6 m/s 2.3 extreme 12.0h
April Good 23° - 31° 30° 293 mm partly cloudy 79% 1.6 m/s 2.4 extreme 12.1h
May Good 24° - 31° 31° 292 mm partly cloudy 80% 1.7 m/s 2.2 extreme 12.2h
June Acceptable 23° - 31° 30° 268 mm overcast 81% 1.4 m/s 2.0 extreme 12.2h
July Good 23° - 31° 27° 259 mm overcast 82% 1.7 m/s 2.1 extreme 12.2h
August Good 23° - 31° 30° 263 mm partly cloudy 82% 2.2 m/s 2.3 extreme 12.1h
September Acceptable 23° - 31° 30° 264 mm overcast 81% 1.6 m/s 2.3 extreme 12.0h
October Acceptable 23° - 31° 30° 300 mm overcast 80% 1.6 m/s 2.1 extreme 11.9h
November Good 23° - 31° 30° 314 mm overcast 81% 1.5 m/s 2.0 extreme 11.8h
December Good 23° - 30° 27° 308 mm overcast 82% 1.6 m/s 2.0 very high 11.8h