Southern Mauritania Travel Guide

Region

The Sahel south, along the Senegal River and the Malian border. Oualata is a painted old caravan town, and Kiffa and Kaédi are market towns. Areas near the Malian border are unsafe: Check current travel advice before going.

Southern Mauritania Koumbi SalehAoudaghostKaédiNémaAlegOualataBoghéAyoun el AtrousSélibabyKiffa

Southern Mauritania essentials

Country: Mauritania
Driest months: Nov-Jan
Pay in: Ouguiya
Language: Arabic
Emergency: 117

Where to Go in Southern Mauritania

Regions & Cities
Kaédi Explore Kaédi Kaédi perches on the Sénégal River: visitors ride riverboats, browse busy fruit and cattle markets, and watch pirogues unload fish. Néma Explore Néma Néma sits near the desert’s edge as a Sahelian crossroads - camel and truck trade, hot tea stalls, ragged markets, and access to surrounding sand plains that pull travelers toward nomad camps and shepherd tracks. Aleg Explore Aleg On the Sahel’s edge, Aleg hosts camel markets, palm-lined quarters and French colonial buildings; visitors come for nomadic culture, local music and dusty trade routes that run along Brakna’s seasonal riverbeds. Oualata Explore Oualata Oualata’s ochre mud walls bear geometric murals; once a caravan waypoint, it now draws visitors for ornate doorways, palm groves, manuscript fragments and the hush of desert streets where craftsmen still shape salt-trading histories. Boghé Explore Boghé Sitting on the Senegal River, Boghé is a ferry town where boats drop off sacks of millet and fish; visitors note riverside markets, pirogues and the Sahel’s flat, ochre horizon. Ayoun el Atrous Explore Ayoun el Atrous In southern Mauritania, Ayoun el Atrous is a Saharan crossroads where camel herds meet market stalls; travelers come for desert tracks, traditional Moorish tea rituals, and the slow commerce of the Hodh El Gharbi region. Sélibaby Explore Sélibaby Sélibaby offers a Sahelian market town experience: mud-brick houses, mosque courtyards, traders selling millet and charcoal, and an arid riverscape where seasonal floods shape agricultural life and nomadic trade routes. Kiffa Explore Kiffa Kiffa’s markets hum around date palms and bead stalls; visitors come for the famed Kiffa beadwork, livestock markets, hearty stews, and the low Sahelian landscapes that make for long, hot highway crossings.

Southern Mauritania at a Glance

Local Time
12:09 AM
GMT+0
Population
2,677,413

Best Things to Do in Southern Mauritania