Pre-Hispanic Town of Uxmal Historical Site

Mayan archaeological site with monumental Puuc-style pyramids

Uxmal in Yucatán showcases Puuc-style architecture: the Pyramid of the Magician, the Governor's Palace and ornate stone mosaics; tourists study inscriptions, climb platforms and attend evening light-and-sound presentations.

Pre-Hispanic Town of Uxmal at a Glance#

Address: Zona Arqueológica de Uxmal, Carretera Mérida-Uxmal (Federal Highway 261), Yucatán, Mexico

Website: https://www.inah.gob.mx/

Hours: Daily 8:00am-5:00pm

Admission: MXN 403 (~US$22) foreign adults; MXN 80 Mexican adults; children under 13 often free or reduced (prices subject to change)

About Pre-Hispanic Town of Uxmal#

The Pre-Hispanic Town of Uxmal is a major Maya archaeological site in the Puuc hills of Yucatán, Mexico, notable for its high-quality stone masonry and Puuc architectural style. The city reached prominence in the Late Classic period and contains a well-preserved ceremonial core.

Key monuments include the Pyramid of the Magician, an unusually rounded stepped pyramid about 35 metres high, the richly decorated Nunnery Quadrangle, and the long, ornamented facade of the Governor’s Palace. Visitors explore carved stone facades, friezes and the arrangement of ceremonial plazas within a compact archaeological park.

Uxmal developed and flourished during the Classic Maya period, particularly between the 6th and 10th centuries CE, when it became a regional ceremonial and administrative centre. Architectural refinements of the Puuc style are concentrated in the site’s major monuments.

The site lies in the Puuc region of Yucatán near the modern town of Santa Elena, Mexico, and is accessible by road from Mérida and other regional centres.

  • Architectural style: Uxmal is a principal example of Puuc-style Maya architecture, noted for intricately carved stone mosaics and veneer facades.
  • Visiting logistics: The main archaeological area is concentrated and walkable, allowing visitors to see principal structures in a few hours under typical visiting patterns.

What to See#

  • Pyramid of the Magician: The Pyramid of the Magician (Adivino), an unusually rounded stepped pyramid rising to roughly 35 metres, located within the site’s central ceremonial core.
  • Nunnery Quadrangle and Governor’s Palace: The Nunnery Quadrangle and the Governor’s Palace, large decorated Puuc-style palace and courtyard groups notable for intricate stone mosaic facades.

How to Get to Pre-Hispanic Town of Uxmal#

From Mérida, drive south on Federal Highway 261 for about 80 km; the turnoff to the archaeological zone is well signed. Regular colectivos and small buses run from Mérida’s bus stations to Uxmal (approx. 1.5-2 hours). Taxis or organized tours from Mérida and Campeche are common.

Tips for Visiting Pre-Hispanic Town of Uxmal#

  • Arrive at opening (8:00am) to climb the Pyramid of the Magician before tour groups and to see morning light warm the Puuc stonework.
  • Buy the combined ticket that includes the light-and-sound show (seasonal) when available - it animates the façade motifs.
  • Look up: fine, unexpected stone mosaics and mask motifs are easiest to appreciate away from the crowds at the northern side of the Great Pyramid.

Best Time to Visit Pre-Hispanic Town of Uxmal#

Best visited in the dry months (Nov-Apr) for cooler temperatures and clearer skies; early morning is recommended year-round to avoid crowds and heat.

Dry season
November-April · 20-30°C
Cooler mornings, ideal for exploring the exposed stone plazas; high season for visitors in December-March.
Rainy/green season
May-October · 24-34°C
Short heavy rains, greener countryside and fewer visitors; late afternoons are dramatic for photography.

Weather & Climate near Pre-Hispanic Town of Uxmal#

Climate

Pre-Hispanic Town of Uxmal's climate is classified as Tropical Savanna - Tropical Savanna climate with hot summers (peaking in May) and warm winters (coldest in January). Temperatures range from 15°C to 36°C. Abundant rainfall (1105 mm/year), wettest in September.

Air Quality: AQI 40 Good
Best Time to Visit
FebruaryJanuaryNovember
Temperature & Rainfall
Temperature Range
42°
Warmest Month
11°
Coldest Month
Monthly Conditions
Month Comfort Temp Feels Rain Sky Humidity Wind UV Daylight
January Excellent 15° - 30° 22° 29 mm partly cloudy 68% 2.4 m/s 1.5 high 10.9h
February Ideal 15° - 31° 23° 22 mm some cloud 64% 2.8 m/s 1.8 very high 11.4h
March Excellent 17° - 33° 25° 29 mm some cloud 56% 3.2 m/s 2.1 extreme 11.9h
April Excellent 19° - 35° 28° 39 mm mostly sunny 55% 3.3 m/s 2.3 extreme 12.5h
May Very Good 21° - 36° 30° 84 mm some cloud 59% 3.1 m/s 2.3 extreme 13.0h
June Good 21° - 34° 31° 161 mm partly cloudy 76% 2.5 m/s 2.3 extreme 13.2h
July Good 20° - 34° 27° 164 mm partly cloudy 79% 2.3 m/s 2.5 extreme 13.1h
August Good 20° - 34° 30° 174 mm partly cloudy 80% 2.0 m/s 2.5 extreme 12.7h
September Good 21° - 33° 27° 202 mm partly cloudy 85% 2.0 m/s 2.2 extreme 12.1h
October Very Good 19° - 32° 26° 124 mm some cloud 84% 2.1 m/s 2.0 extreme 11.6h
November Excellent 17° - 31° 24° 46 mm some cloud 77% 2.2 m/s 1.7 very high 11.1h
December Excellent 16° - 30° 23° 31 mm partly cloudy 73% 2.3 m/s 1.4 high 10.8h

Nearby Attractions to Pre-Hispanic Town of Uxmal#