Piazza Colonna Square

Central Rome square featuring the Column of Marcus Aurelius

Piazza Colonna in Rome revolves around the Column of Marcus Aurelius and is flanked by Palazzo Chigi; visitors study the Roman reliefs, photograph the column and move on to nearby shopping streets and government buildings.

Main image

Piazza Colonna at a Glance#

Address: Piazza Colonna, 00186 Roma RM, Italy

Hours: Open 24 hours

Admission: Free (public square)

About Piazza Colonna#

Piazza Colonna is a central square in Rome dominated by the Roman victory column erected in honour of Emperor Marcus Aurelius and by the late Renaissance and Baroque palaces that line the square. The column dates to the late 2nd century AD and is decorated with a spiralling relief depicting imperial military scenes.

Palazzo Chigi, a 17th-century palace on the piazza, is the formal seat of the Italian government’s executive office and faces the column. The square has long served as a civic focal point in the heart of Rome’s historic core.

The piazza stands on a long-used urban site in central Rome, between the Via del Corso and the areas around the Quirinal and the Pantheon, and is fully integrated into the city’s dense street grid.

  • Column viewing tip: The Column of Marcus Aurelius has a spiral relief band depicting military campaigns and can be inspected from the surrounding square; photographs work best from the north side to capture the column against the palace background.

How to Get to Piazza Colonna#

Piazza Colonna sits in central Rome on Via del Corso beside the Column of Marcus Aurelius. The piazza is a short walk (about 5-10 minutes) from Metro Line A stations Barberini or Spagna; several city buses run along Via del Corso and the adjacent streets, from which it is a brief walk to the square.

Because it is in the historic centre, driving is subject to ZTL restrictions; walking from the nearest metro exit is usually the simplest option.

Tips for Visiting Piazza Colonna#

  • View the Column of Marcus Aurelius from the stretch of Via del Corso for the clearest, unobstructed perspective, especially early in the day before pedestrian and traffic peaks.
  • Plan a quick walk around the square to see the façades of Palazzo Chigi and the entrances to nearby government buildings; the political architecture gives context most passing visitors miss.
  • If you want a quieter experience, visit mid-morning on a weekday when office crowds are dispersed; weekends and lunch hours tend to be busiest.

Best Time to Visit Piazza Colonna#

Visit Piazza Colonna in spring or winter mornings to avoid the peak summer crowds while enjoying Rome's central sights.

Spring
Mar-May · 12-24°C
Pleasant temperatures and moderate tourist levels make mornings especially nice for photos and people-watching.
Summer
Jun-Aug · 22-32°C
Busy and warm-summer brings peak tourist numbers, so expect crowds around the column and nearby streets.
Winter
Nov-Feb · 5-13°C
Much quieter with cool weather; an easier time to visit if you want to avoid tourist congestion.

Weather & Climate near Piazza Colonna#

Climate

Piazza Colonna's climate is classified as Hot-Summer Mediterranean - Hot-Summer Mediterranean climate with warm summers (peaking in August) and cold winters (coldest in January). Temperatures range from 4°C to 30°C. Moderate rainfall (696 mm/year).

Air Quality: AQI 54 Moderate
Best Time to Visit
JulyJuneAugust
Temperature & Rainfall
Temperature Range
41°
Warmest Month
-5°
Coldest Month
Monthly Conditions
Month Comfort Temp Feels Rain Sky Humidity Wind UV Daylight
January Acceptable 4° - 12° 7° 72 mm partly cloudy 81% 1.8 m/s 0.2 low 9.4h
February Good 4° - 13° 8° 66 mm partly cloudy 79% 2.1 m/s 0.4 low 10.5h
March Very Good 6° - 16° 11° 58 mm partly cloudy 76% 2.4 m/s 0.7 moderate 11.8h
April Very Good 8° - 18° 13° 57 mm partly cloudy 72% 2.5 m/s 1.2 high 13.2h
May Excellent 12° - 23° 18° 40 mm some cloud 68% 2.1 m/s 1.7 very high 14.4h
June Ideal 16° - 27° 22° 29 mm mostly sunny 62% 2.2 m/s 2.1 extreme 15.0h
July Ideal 19° - 30° 24° 15 mm clear 55% 2.3 m/s 2.2 extreme 14.7h
August Ideal 19° - 30° 25° 33 mm clear 55% 2.1 m/s 1.8 very high 13.7h
September Excellent 16° - 27° 21° 64 mm mostly sunny 64% 1.9 m/s 1.2 high 12.3h
October Very Good 12° - 22° 17° 87 mm some cloud 73% 1.8 m/s 0.7 moderate 11.0h
November Good 8° - 16° 12° 94 mm partly cloudy 80% 1.8 m/s 0.3 low 9.7h
December Acceptable 5° - 13° 8° 81 mm partly cloudy 81% 2.1 m/s 0.2 low 9.1h

Nearby Attractions to Piazza Colonna#