Travel by interest

Hiking in New Zealand

New Zealand's 11 Great Walks compared, from Milford and Routeburn to Kepler and Tongariro, with DOC hut fees, international prices, booking dates, day hikes and river safety.

Jan Helebrant CC0 (Public Domain) Wikimedia Commons

South IslandNorth IslandChatham Islands TerritoryMilford TrackRouteburn TrackKepler TrackTongariro Northern CircuitAbel Tasman Coast TrackTe AraroaAoraki / Mount Cook National ParkFiordland National Park

New Zealand is the best country in the world for multi-day hiking without a tent, because the Department of Conservation (DOC) runs a network of more than 950 huts and eleven groomed, bridged Great Walks through fiords, volcanoes and rainforest. The famous three are the Milford Track, the Routeburn Track and the Kepler Track in Fiordland, and all three sell out within hours of bookings opening. Kiwis call it tramping, the huts are booked on doc.govt.nz, and since recent fee changes most Great Walks charge international visitors 40 to 50% more than New Zealanders. Prices below are DOC’s current published rates in NZ$ (NZ$1 is roughly US$0.57); check before you go.

The Great Walks at a glance#

Milford Track

53.5 km, 4 days, one way only. Rainforest valleys, Mackinnon Pass and Sutherland Falls. The hardest booking in the country.

Routeburn Track

32 km, 2 to 4 days, between Glenorchy and the Milford road. The best alpine views per kilometre of any Great Walk.

Kepler Track

60 km loop from Te Anau, 3 to 4 days. A long, exposed ridge above the bushline with Lake Te Anau below.

Tongariro Northern Circuit

43 km loop, 3 to 4 days, round the volcano Ngāuruhoe. Includes the Tongariro Alpine Crossing.

Abel Tasman Coast Track

60 km of golden beaches, 3 to 5 days, with water taxis so you can walk any section. The easiest Great Walk.

Seven more

Heaphy, Paparoa, Lake Waikaremoana, Rakiura, the Whanganui Journey by canoe and the private Hump Ridge Track.

The Fiordland Great Walks: Milford, Routeburn and Kepler#

The Milford Track is the walk people fly across the world for: 53.5 km from Glade Wharf at the head of Lake Te Anau to Sandfly Point on Milford Sound, in exactly four days and three nights at Clinton, Mintaro and Dumpling huts. You must walk it in that direction and you cannot stay a second night anywhere. Day three crosses Mackinnon Pass (1,154 m) and adds the side trip to Sutherland Falls, at 580 m one of the tallest waterfalls in the country. Day four passes Mackay Falls on the way to the boat. Boats from Te Anau Downs and Sandfly Point are booked separately, usually as a transport package from Te Anau. Fiordland gets 6 to 8 metres of rain a year at Milford, so expect at least one wet day; it is when the waterfalls are best.

Milford Track
The Milford Track in the Clinton Valley, Fiordland National Park, the first full day of the four-day walk Photo: Wuhte, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons

The Routeburn Track links Routeburn Shelter, 25 minutes past Glenorchy near Queenstown, with The Divide on the Milford road, crossing between Mount Aspiring and Fiordland national parks. The huts are Routeburn Flats, Routeburn Falls, Lake Mackenzie and Lake Howden. The section from Routeburn Falls over Harris Saddle (1,255 m) to Lake Mackenzie is the highlight, and Earland Falls and the 1-hour side trip up Key Summit come on the last morning. The two road ends are about 4 to 5 hours apart by car, so book a track transport operator for the return.

The Kepler Track starts at the Lake Te Anau control gates, a 45-minute walk from town. Most people walk anticlockwise: up to Luxmore Hut (1,085 m) on day one, along the exposed tops past the Mount Luxmore summit to Iris Burn Hut, then out through beech forest via Moturau Hut on Lake Manapouri. The ridge day is long and in high wind it can be dangerous; wardens at Luxmore will advise you not to cross.

The alpine ridgeline of the Kepler Track above the bushline between Luxmore and Iris Burn huts
The alpine ridgeline of the Kepler Track above the bushline between Luxmore and Iris Burn huts Photo: Nomad Tales, CC BY 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons

The other Great Walks#

  • Tongariro Northern Circuit: 43 km, 3 to 4 days from Whakapapa Village in Tongariro National Park, round Ngāuruhoe past the Red Crater (1,886 m) and the Emerald Lakes, with huts at Mangatepopo, Oturere and Waihohonu. The most alpine Great Walk in the North Island, and the only desert-like one.
  • Abel Tasman Coast Track: 60 km, 3 to 5 days through Abel Tasman National Park from Mārahau north to Wainui. Water taxis from Mārahau and Kaiteriteri let you walk a single day or combine walking and kayaking. The Awaroa estuary can only be crossed within about 2 hours either side of low tide, so check the tide table.
  • Heaphy Track: 78.4 km, 4 to 6 days on foot through Kahurangi National Park from Golden Bay to the coast north of Westport, from tussock downs to nikau palm beaches. Mountain bikes share it in the cooler months.
  • Paparoa Track: 55 km, 2 to 3 days over the Paparoa Range in Paparoa National Park, from near Blackball to Punakaiki and the Pancake Rocks. Opened in 2019 as a shared walking and biking track; Moonlight Tops Hut sits on the ridge with views to the Southern Alps.
  • Lake Waikaremoana Track: 46 km, 3 to 4 days round Lake Waikaremoana in Te Urewera, cared for with Ngāi Tūhoe. Day one climbs Panekiri Bluff; boats can shorten the ends.
  • Rakiura Track: 32 km, 3 days on Stewart Island, starting near Oban in Halfmoon Bay, with a real chance of seeing a wild kiwi at night. The easiest Great Walk to book at short notice.
  • Whanganui Journey: 87 km from Whakahoro (3 days) or 145 km from Taumarunui (5 days) down the Whanganui River in Whanganui National Park by canoe or kayak, hired with drums and transport from operators in Taumarunui and Ohakune. The Tieke Kāinga hut is also a marae.
  • Hump Ridge Track: about 60 km, 3 days in southern Fiordland from near Tuatapere, past historic timber viaducts at Port Craig. The newest Great Walk is run by a community trust, not DOC, and is booked on its own site in private lodges that cost more than DOC huts.
Lake Waikaremoana in Te Urewera, circled by the Lake Waikaremoana Track
Lake Waikaremoana in Te Urewera, circled by the Lake Waikaremoana Track Photo: Krzysztof Golik, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Great Walks compared#

Great Walk Distance Days High point Difficulty Summer hut fee (NZ resident / international adult)
Milford Track 53.5 km 4 (fixed) 1,154 m Moderate NZ$106 / NZ$152
Routeburn Track 32 km 2-4 1,255 m Moderate NZ$88 / NZ$132
Kepler Track 60 km 3-4 about 1,400 m Moderate-hard NZ$88 / NZ$132
Tongariro Northern Circuit 43 km 3-4 1,886 m Moderate-hard NZ$44 / NZ$66
Abel Tasman Coast Track 60 km 3-5 sea level Easy NZ$55 / NZ$84
Heaphy Track 78.4 km 4-6 about 900 m Moderate NZ$44 / NZ$66
Paparoa Track 55 km 2-3 over 1,000 m Moderate NZ$50-78 / NZ$76-117
Lake Waikaremoana 46 km 3-4 about 1,180 m Moderate NZ$35 / NZ$35
Rakiura Track 32 km 3 low Easy-moderate NZ$44 / NZ$66
Whanganui Journey 87-145 km 3-5 river Moderate (paddling) NZ$35 / NZ$35
Hump Ridge Track about 60 km 3 about 900 m Moderate-hard Private lodges, booked with the trust

Fees are per person per night in the summer season (October to April). Kepler, Routeburn and Tongariro also have Great Walk campsites at NZ$28 to 42 a night for internationals, and Milford has none.

Booking, hut fees and international prices#

All Great Walks except Hump Ridge are booked through the DOC Great Walks booking system, and in the summer season you must have a booking for every night: a hut ticket or backcountry pass does not count. DOC opens the next season in staggered releases around May and June, with exact dates announced in advance, and the Milford, Routeburn and Kepler dates for December to February go in the first hours. As of October 2026 bookings are open for stays to 30 June 2027, and cancellations do reappear, so check the system daily if your dates are full.

DOC’s Great Walks pricing page sets separate summer rates for international visitors on most tracks: NZ$152 a night on the Milford Track against NZ$106 for New Zealanders, NZ$132 against NZ$88 on the Routeburn and Kepler, and NZ$84 against NZ$55 on the Abel Tasman. Only Lake Waikaremoana and the Whanganui Journey charge everyone the same. International children aged 0 to 17 pay the child rate, while New Zealand children are charged from age 5, and DOC staff make random residency checks at huts. Three nights on the Milford Track therefore cost an international adult NZ$456 (about US$260) before boat transport.

Outside summer, prices fall sharply, to NZ$30 to 35 a night on the Fiordland tracks, but those huts become standard backcountry huts without wardens or gas, and winter walking there means avalanche paths and removed bridges. The government has also announced plans to charge international visitors at a few of the busiest conservation sites; check the DOC site for anything new before you go.

Book the boat and the bus too

A hut booking does not get you to the track. Milford needs boats at both ends, Routeburn needs a road transfer between two ends 4 to 5 hours apart, and Abel Tasman needs a water taxi. Book transport the same day you get your huts, because operators sell out on the same dates.

The Tongariro Alpine Crossing#

The Tongariro Alpine Crossing is the most famous day hike in the country: about 19.4 km from Mangatepōpō to Ketetahi through Tongariro National Park, climbing from 1,120 m to the Red Crater at 1,886 m and dropping past the Emerald Lakes and Blue Lake to 760 m. DOC says to allow 9 hours. Walk south to north as almost everyone does, and start early.

Parking is the trap. In summer you cannot park at the Mangatepōpō car park to do the crossing, and you must not leave a car on the state highway, so most people use a shuttle from Taupō, Tūrangi, National Park Village or Ohakune for about NZ$40, part of which funds DOC work. There is a private car park near the Ketetahi end. DOC recommends registering your walk on its free booking system, and booking is required for shuttles and guided walks. Toilets are spaced every 1 to 2 hours.

The Emerald Lakes and Blue Lake on the Tongariro Alpine Crossing, the high point of the 7-day North Island route
The Emerald Lakes below the Red Crater on the Tongariro Alpine Crossing, with Blue Lake beyond Photo: User Yogi de on en.wikipedia, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons

The track crosses an active volcanic area, and eruption warnings are posted at the start. The lakes and peaks are sacred to Ngāti Tūwharetoa: do not swim in or touch the lakes, and respect the request not to climb to the summits of Ngāuruhoe and Ruapehu. From May to late October the crossing is a winter alpine route with snow, ice and avalanche terrain that needs crampons, an ice axe and a helmet; shuttles mostly stop and a guided trip is the sensible option.

Day hikes: Roys Peak, Hooker Valley and Mueller Hut#

  • Roys Peak: 6 km from Wānaka on the Mount Aspiring Road, a relentless climb of over 1,200 m to the 1,578 m summit, about 16 km return and 5 to 7 hours. The famous photo point over Lake Wānaka is about 30 minutes below the top. There is no shade, parking is free but fills by sunrise, and the track closes every year from 1 October to 10 November for lambing; Isthmus Peak is the alternative then.
  • Hooker Valley Track: 10 km return and about 3 hours on the flat from White Horse Hill in Aoraki / Mount Cook National Park, over three swing bridges to Hooker Lake and its icebergs, with Aoraki / Mount Cook at the end. It suits anyone and is best at dawn before the coaches.
  • Mueller Hut: a steep 3 to 4 hour climb from White Horse Hill via the Sealy Tarns steps to a 28-bunk hut at about 1,800 m below Mount Ollivier, with avalanches cracking off Mount Sefton across the valley. From 2 November 2026 to 2 May 2027 you must book online, at NZ$55 to 62 a night; from May to October tickets are sold first come at the Aoraki / Mount Cook Visitor Centre. In winter it is an alpine trip for the experienced.
Mueller Hut on the ridge below Mount Ollivier, Aoraki / Mount Cook National Park
Mueller Hut on the ridge below Mount Ollivier, Aoraki / Mount Cook National Park Photo: simpsora@Flickr Simpsora ( talk ), CC BY-SA 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Other short options: the Key Summit side trip on the Routeburn from The Divide, Ben Lomond above Queenstown, the Pouakai Crossing on Mount Taranaki, the Abel Tasman by water taxi for a day, and the summit walk on Rangitoto Island from Auckland.

Te Araroa in brief#

Te Araroa is the 3,000 km trail along the length of the country from Cape Reinga to Bluff, taking most people 4 to 6 months. Southbound walkers start in Northland between October and December to reach the Southern Alps in summer. It mixes beaches, farmland, forest and road walking in the North Island with long, remote sections through the South Island ranges, including unbridged rivers. The Te Araroa Trust asks walkers to register and pay a trail contribution. Sections such as the Richmond Range or the Two Thumbs are excellent standalone trips.

Weather, rivers and safety#

The two things that kill trampers in New Zealand are weather and rivers. Conditions change in an hour: a sunny morning on the Kepler or the Tongariro can turn into gale-force wind, sleet and zero visibility, at any time of year. Check the MetService mountain forecast for your park the night before and again at the hut, and carry a warm layer, a waterproof jacket, a hat and gloves even on a summer day hike.

Rivers rise fast after rain and drop just as fast. Great Walks are bridged, but side trips, Te Araroa and most backcountry routes are not. The rule is “if in doubt, stay out”: wait at the hut or on the bank, often only for a few hours, rather than wading through fast or discoloured water. Never cross alone if you can avoid it, and unclip your pack’s hip belt before you step in.

Use the New Zealand Mountain Safety Council’s free Plan My Walk app or website to check track alerts, weather and a gear list, and leave your plans with someone at home through the AdventureSmart outdoor intentions form. Carry a personal locator beacon (PLB) on anything beyond a day walk: many tracks have no mobile coverage, and DOC visitor centres and outdoor shops in towns like Te Anau and Queenstown rent them for a few days.

💡 Pro Tip

ACC, New Zealand’s accident scheme, covers treatment for visitors injured in an accident, but not your lost bookings, flights home or repatriation. Buy travel insurance that covers hiking, and check whether it excludes glacier or alpine travel if you plan Mueller Hut in winter.

Huts, gear and what to rent#

Great Walk huts in summer have bunk mattresses, running water that you should treat, toilets and, on most tracks, gas cookers, with a ranger who gives a nightly safety talk. You still carry your sleeping bag, food, pot, utensils and a head torch. The Abel Tasman huts have no cooking facilities, so bring a stove there. Off the Great Walks, most of the 950 DOC huts are first come, first served with a hut ticket or a Backcountry Hut Pass.

Bring broken-in boots, merino or synthetic layers, a waterproof jacket with a hood, overtrousers and insect repellent for sandflies, which are relentless in Fiordland and on the West Coast. Packs, sleeping bags, stoves and rain gear can be rented in Te Anau, Queenstown, Wānaka and Taupō. Scrub boots at the cleaning stations at track entrances to stop the spread of kauri dieback, and pack out every scrap of rubbish.

Best hiking in New Zealand#

More Things to Do#

New Zealand hiking FAQs#

How hard is it to book the Milford Track?

Very hard for December to February: DOC releases the season around May or June and peak dates go within hours. Be online the moment bookings open with several date options, and check daily for cancellations if you miss out. Shoulder dates in late October, November and April are easier.

How much do Great Walk huts cost for international visitors?

In summer DOC charges international adults NZ$152 a night on the Milford Track, NZ$132 on the Routeburn and Kepler, NZ$84 on the Abel Tasman and NZ$66 on the Tongariro Northern Circuit, Heaphy and Rakiura. New Zealanders pay about a third less, and only Lake Waikaremoana and the Whanganui Journey charge everyone the same.

Do I need to book the Tongariro Alpine Crossing?

There is no fee, but DOC recommends registering on its free booking system and shuttles and guided walks must be booked. In summer you cannot park at Mangatepōpō for the crossing, so a shuttle of about NZ$40 is the normal way to do it.

What is the easiest Great Walk?

The Abel Tasman Coast Track: low, well graded and coastal, with water taxis that let you walk only part of it. The Rakiura Track on Stewart Island is the next easiest.

Can I do a Great Walk without hiking experience?

Yes, if you are fit and well prepared. The Great Walks are wide, bridged and staffed in summer. The Kepler and Tongariro tops are exposed, so check the forecast and turn back in bad weather.

When is the Great Walks season?

The summer season runs from October to April, when huts are staffed and must be booked. Most people walk from November to March; outside that the Fiordland and Tongariro tracks become winter alpine routes.

Is Roys Peak open all year?

No. The Roys Peak Track closes every year from 1 October to 10 November for lambing, and Isthmus Peak is the usual alternative. The rest of the year it is open, with free parking that fills before sunrise.

Do I need a personal locator beacon?

For any overnight trip or remote day hike, yes. Most tracks have no mobile signal, and a PLB sends your position to rescuers; DOC visitor centres and outdoor shops rent them.