Monument to Minin and Pozharsky Monument

Bronze monument in Moscow honoring national heroes

Bronze memorial beside St. Basil's on Red Square commemorating Kuzma Minin and Prince Pozharsky, leaders of the 1612 militia that expelled foreign forces. Visitors photograph the statue and trace Moscow's early modern history near the Kremlin.

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Monument to Minin and Pozharsky at a Glance#

Address: Ploshchad Teatralnaya / Red Square vicinity, Moscow, Russia

Hours: Public viewing 24 hours (monument in Red Square); museum hours vary

Admission: Free to view in Red Square; museum and tower entry fees vary (State Historical Museum and Kremlin complex tickets vary seasonally)

About Monument to Minin and Pozharsky#

The Monument to Minin and Pozharsky is a bronze sculpture group on Red Square in Moscow that commemorates the leaders Kuzma Minin and Prince Dmitry Pozharsky. The monument celebrates their role in organizing a volunteer army that liberated Moscow from foreign occupation in 1612.

The sculptural group depicts the two figures in a dynamic composition and serves as a civic memorial in the heart of the city; it is a focal point for visitors to Red Square. The work was created by the sculptor Ivan Martos and is one of Moscow’s prominent public monuments.

Commissioned in the early 19th century, the monument was completed and unveiled in 1818 as part of a wave of national memorials following the Napoleonic Wars. It has stood on Red Square since its installation as a symbol of Russian unity and resistance.

The statue is positioned on Red Square immediately northwest of Saint Basil’s Cathedral and adjacent to the Kremlin walls at the centre of Moscow’s historical core.

  • Red Square location: Located on Red Square near Saint Basil’s Cathedral and directly in front of the Kremlin wall, offering one of the most photographed viewpoints in central Moscow.

How to Get to Monument to Minin and Pozharsky#

The monument is on the edge of Red Square near St. Basil’s Cathedral and the State Historical Museum. Most visitors arrive via Okhotny Ryad, Ploshchad Revolyutsii, or Kitay-gorod metro stations. Red Square is pedestrianized and easily walked to from central Moscow.

Tips for Visiting Monument to Minin and Pozharsky#

  • View the monument from the Kremlin side for a better sense of its sculptural depth and the way it frames St. Basil's colorful domes.
  • Look for the tiny inscription on the base - guidebooks often quote Karamzin's phrase praising the 1612 militia.
  • Combine the visit with a walk around Red Square at dawn when the light makes the bronze warm and the crowds are few.

Best Time to Visit Monument to Minin and Pozharsky#

Any season works; for photography choose early morning in summer or a snowy morning in winter for dramatic contrasts.

Summer
June-August · 15-25°C (59-77°F)
Long days and many tourists; dawn and dusk are best for photos.
Winter
December-February · -10-0°C (14-32°F)
Snow makes Red Square theatrical but cold; dress warmly for early morning views.

Weather & Climate near Monument to Minin and Pozharsky#

Climate

Monument to Minin and Pozharsky's climate is classified as Warm-Summer Continental - Warm-Summer Continental climate with mild summers (peaking in July) and freezing winters (coldest in January). Temperatures range from -10°C to 23°C. Moderate rainfall (721 mm/year).

Air Quality: AQI 63 Moderate
Best Time to Visit
JuneJulyMay
Temperature & Rainfall
Temperature Range
35°
Warmest Month
-40°
Coldest Month
Monthly Conditions
Month Comfort Temp Feels Rain Sky Humidity Wind UV Daylight
January Poor -10° - -5° -13° 46 mm overcast 96% 3.4 m/s 0.0 low 7.6h
February Poor -10° - -4° -12° 36 mm overcast 96% 3.2 m/s 0.1 low 9.4h
March Poor -5° - 2° -5° 36 mm overcast 93% 3.1 m/s 0.4 low 11.7h
April Good 2° - 11° 4° 45 mm partly cloudy 84% 3.1 m/s 0.6 moderate 14.0h
May Very Good 8° - 18° 13° 52 mm partly cloudy 79% 3.2 m/s 1.1 high 16.0h
June Very Good 12° - 22° 17° 86 mm partly cloudy 79% 2.7 m/s 1.3 high 17.1h
July Very Good 14° - 23° 19° 93 mm partly cloudy 80% 2.6 m/s 1.3 high 16.6h
August Good 12° - 21° 17° 79 mm partly cloudy 79% 2.6 m/s 1.0 moderate 14.8h
September Acceptable 7° - 15° 11° 69 mm partly cloudy 83% 2.9 m/s 0.5 moderate 12.6h
October Poor 2° - 8° 2° 70 mm overcast 89% 3.2 m/s 0.2 low 10.3h
November Poor -4° - 0° -6° 57 mm overcast 94% 3.5 m/s 0.0 low 8.1h
December Poor -8° - -3° -11° 52 mm overcast 96% 3.7 m/s 0.0 low 6.9h

Nearby Attractions to Monument to Minin and Pozharsky#