Mayon Volcano crater

Crater Active stratovolcano crater and iconic conical summit

At Mayon Volcano in the Bicol Region, the crater draws visitors for volcano viewing, guided hikes and photography of its notable conical profile; access can be restricted during volcanic activity.

Main image

The Mayon Volcano crater is the summit depression of Mayon, an active stratovolcano in Albay province, Bicol Region, Philippines; the volcano’s summit reaches approximately 2,462 meters above sea level.

The crater and summit rim offer dramatic panoramic views when the volcano is at low alert, and the mountain is famous for its near-perfect conical shape visible across the surrounding plains. Trailheads and guided climbs begin in nearby municipalities, and when conditions permit visitors may approach high-elevation viewpoints under supervision.

Mayon is one of the Philippines’ most active volcanoes with a long history of eruptions that have reshaped its crater and upper slopes; it is monitored closely by PHIVOLCS and has produced frequent activity throughout recorded history.

The crater sits within Albay province on southeastern Luzon, with popular viewing locations in Daraga (including the Cagsawa Ruins viewpoint) and from vantage points around Legazpi City to the southwest.

  • Volcanic activity: The volcano is active; check the Philippine Institute of Volcanology and Seismology (PHIVOLCS) alert level before planning visits to summit areas.
  • Best viewpoints and access: Classic cone views are best from Daraga and the Cagsawa Ruins viewpoint; summit climbs require permits and are allowed only when authorities declare conditions safe.

What to See #

  • Summit crater: The summit crater is the volcano's topmost depression at the 2,462-meter summit and is the primary volcanic feature visible from the rim; access to the crater is commonly restricted for safety when the volcano is active.
  • Mayon Volcano Natural Park: Mayon Volcano Natural Park surrounds the volcano and provides formal access points, trails, and managed viewpoints for visitors and tourism operators.
Mayon Volcano crater
13.2550, 123.6864

How to Get to Mayon Volcano crater #

Mayon is best approached from Legazpi City in Albay Province. From Legazpi, take a van or bus toward Daraga or the Cagsawa area for views; licensed guides and 4x4 services operate treks to higher observation points depending on volcanic alert levels. Always check PHIVOLCS alerts before attempting any higher-elevation approach.

Tips for Visiting Mayon Volcano crater #

  • Check the local PHIVOLCS (Philippine Institute of Volcanology and Seismology) alert level before planning any approach to the crater - access may be restricted.
  • The crater rim is dangerous and often closed; use official viewing points like the Sumlang Lake overlook or the Cagsawa ruins for safe vistas if conditions are active.
  • Hire a licensed local guide when trekking toward higher viewpoints - they handle permits and local route conditions.

Best Time to Visit Mayon Volcano crater #

Visit in the dry season (Dec-May) for the best views and safer access; always check current volcanic activity and restrictions.

Dry season
Dec-May · 24-32°C (75-90°F)
Best visibility and safer conditions for viewing and guided treks; mornings especially clear.
Wet season
Jun-Nov · 24-30°C (75-86°F)
Clouds and rain obscure views; higher chance of restricted access due to lahars and unsafe trails.
Post-eruption windows
Varies · Varies
When Mayon is quiet after activity, authorities may permit closer approaches; always confirm with local authorities.

Weather & Climate near Mayon Volcano crater #

Climate

Mayon Volcano crater's climate is classified as Oceanic - Oceanic climate with consistently warm temperatures year-round. Temperatures range from 12°C to 22°C. Heavy rainfall (3532 mm/year), wettest in November.

Best Time to Visit
MayAprilJune
Temperature & Rainfall
Temperature Range
34°
Warmest Month
21°
Coldest Month
Monthly Conditions

January

January is cool with muggy conditions (dew point 22°C). Heavy rain (253 mm) and mostly overcast skies.

56 Acceptable

Comfort

16°
Feels Like Cool
16°C
Temperature
12° 20°
84%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

253 mm
Rainfall
5.1 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
1.6
UV Index
Very High
11.3h daylight

February

February is the coolest month with muggy conditions (dew point 22°C). Significant rainfall (164 mm) and partly cloudy skies.

62 Good

Comfort

16°
Feels Like Cool
16°C
Temperature
12° 20°
82%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

164 mm
Rainfall
4.9 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
2.0
UV Index
Very High
11.6h daylight

March

March is cool with muggy conditions (dew point 23°C). Significant rainfall (183 mm) and partly cloudy skies.

66 Good

Comfort

17°
Feels Like Cool
17°C
Temperature
12° 21°
81%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

183 mm
Rainfall
4.0 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
2.2
UV Index
Extreme
11.9h daylight

April

April is cool with muggy conditions (dew point 23°C). Significant rainfall (169 mm).

68 Good

Comfort

18°
Feels Like Cool
18°C
Temperature
13° 22°
79%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

169 mm
Rainfall
3.8 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
2.5
UV Index
Extreme
12.3h daylight

May

May is mild with stifling humidity (dew point 24°C). Heavy rain (262 mm) and partly cloudy skies.

72 Very Good

Comfort

18°
Feels Like Mild
18°C
Temperature
14° 22°
79%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

262 mm
Rainfall
3.2 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
2.3
UV Index
Extreme
12.6h daylight

June

June is the warmest month with stifling humidity (dew point 24°C). Heavy rain (301 mm) and partly cloudy skies.

68 Good

Comfort

18°
Feels Like Mild
18°C
Temperature
15° 22°
81%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

301 mm
Rainfall
3.6 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
2.2
UV Index
Extreme
12.8h daylight

July

July is cool with stifling humidity (dew point 24°C). Heavy rain (361 mm) and mostly overcast skies.

54 Acceptable

Comfort

18°
Feels Like Cool
18°C
Temperature
14° 21°
83%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

361 mm
Rainfall
3.1 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
2.1
UV Index
Extreme
12.7h daylight

August

August is cool with stifling humidity (dew point 24°C). Heavy rain (279 mm) and mostly overcast skies.

54 Acceptable

Comfort

18°
Feels Like Cool
18°C
Temperature
14° 21°
84%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

279 mm
Rainfall
3.4 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
2.1
UV Index
Extreme
12.4h daylight

September

September is cool with stifling humidity (dew point 24°C). Heavy rain (327 mm) and mostly overcast skies.

56 Acceptable

Comfort

18°
Feels Like Cool
18°C
Temperature
14° 21°
84%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

327 mm
Rainfall
3.3 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
2.1
UV Index
Extreme
12.1h daylight

October

October is cool with stifling humidity (dew point 24°C). Heavy rain (386 mm) and mostly overcast skies.

55 Acceptable

Comfort

17°
Feels Like Cool
17°C
Temperature
14° 21°
84%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

386 mm
Rainfall
2.9 m/s
Wind
Calm
1.8
UV Index
Very High
11.7h daylight

November

November is cool with stifling humidity (dew point 24°C). The wettest month with heavy rain (434 mm) and mostly overcast skies.

56 Acceptable

Comfort

17°
Feels Like Cool
17°C
Temperature
14° 21°
84%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

434 mm
Rainfall
4.1 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
1.6
UV Index
Very High
11.4h daylight

December

December is cool with muggy conditions (dew point 24°C). Heavy rain (413 mm) and mostly overcast skies.

56 Acceptable

Comfort

17°
Feels Like Cool
17°C
Temperature
13° 20°
85%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

413 mm
Rainfall
4.4 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
1.4
UV Index
High
11.2h daylight

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