Lithuania: Population, Economy & Travel Facts

Essential data for planning your trip to Lithuania — from population and demographics to economic indicators, healthcare infrastructure, tourism trends, and digital connectivity.

Population & Geography

Population
2,789,533
#138 of 197 countries
Area
65,300 km²
#125 of 248 countries
Density
42.7 / km²
#177 of 245 countries

Lithuania has a population of 2,789,533 spread across 65,300 km², giving it an average density of 42.7 people per km².

Demographics

Median Age
44.0
Life Expectancy
76.1 yrs
Government
semi-presidential republic
Ethnic Groups
Religions
GDP by Sector

Population Trends

How a country's age structure is shifting tells you a lot about what to expect on the ground. A growing elderly population often means better healthcare and higher costs, while a young population signals energy and growth but potentially less developed infrastructure.

Age Structure Over Time
Population Growth Rate (%)
Urban vs Rural (%)
Birth & Death Rates (per 1,000)

Economy & Cost of Living

Understanding the local economy helps travellers budget effectively and set expectations. Lithuania is classified as a high income country by the World Bank. Prices are roughly 53% of US levels, meaning costs are moderate and most travellers will find it reasonably affordable.

Income Level
High income
GDP per Capita
$27,786
Cost of Living
53% of US
Inflation
9.1%
Inequality
36.6
Moderate
GDP per Capita (USD)
GDP Growth (%)
Inflation Rate (%)
Employment
GDP/Capita (PPP)
$47,200
Unemployment
7.6%

Tourism

Tourism data reveals how popular a destination is and how much infrastructure exists to support visitors. Tourism accounts for 7.5% of Lithuania's total exports, making it a significant contributor to the economy with solid visitor infrastructure.

Tourism % of Exports
7.5%
Outbound Tourists
1,643,000
Air Passengers
29,256
International Tourist Arrivals
Tourism Receipts (USD)
Air Passengers Carried
Tourism as % of Exports

Health & Safety Infrastructure

Healthcare quality matters when you're far from home. These indicators help gauge what level of medical care is available — Lithuania has 4.47 physicians per 1,000 people, above the global average, indicating strong healthcare infrastructure.

Physicians
4.47/1k
Hospital Beds
5.71/1k
Health Spend
$2232/person
Infant Mortality
2.8/1k
Immunization
86%
Safe Drinking Water
99.9%
Basic Sanitation
96.4%
Health Expenditure per Capita (USD)
Hospital Beds per 1,000

Connectivity & Digital Infrastructure

Staying connected while travelling is essential for navigation, communication, and remote work. In Lithuania, 89% of the population uses the internet — expect widely available WiFi in hotels, cafes, and public spaces. There are 137 mobile subscriptions per 100 people, and local SIM cards are easy to find.

Internet Users
88.5%
Mobile Subs
137/100
Broadband
28.0/100
Internet Users (%)
Urbanization (%)

Source: World Bank Open Data