High Island (Hong Kong) Island
Sai Kung island within Hong Kong Geopark, volcanic formations
On Hong Kong's Sai Kung peninsula, High Island forms part of the regional country park; visitors hike coastal trails, study columnar volcanic rock at the reservoir's dams and launch boat trips.
High Island (Hong Kong) at a Glance#
Address: High Island Reservoir, Sai Kung District, New Territories, Hong Kong
Hours: Open 24 hours (outdoor reservoir area)
Admission: Free
About High Island (Hong Kong)#
High Island (Leung Shuen Wan) is an island in Sai Kung District in the eastern New Territories of Hong Kong, notable for its volcanic geology and for the reservoir infrastructure built on and around it. The site is part of the area designated within the Hong Kong UNESCO Global Geopark.
The location is visited for its dramatic columnar volcanic rock formations and sea stacks along the eastern coastline, which form well-preserved hexagonal columns visible in cliff faces and coastal platforms. There are established hiking routes and shoreline viewpoints that allow close observation of these geological features.
The island was incorporated into a major water-supply project when two dams were built across adjacent channels and the High Island Reservoir was completed in 1971. That engineering work altered the island’s connection to the Sai Kung Peninsula and created accessible dam walkways.
Geographically it sits on the eastern side of the Sai Kung Peninsula in Hong Kong and is reachable by boat from Sai Kung town or by road access to the reservoir dams and nearby country park areas. The site lies within Sai Kung East Country Park and is managed as part of Hong Kong’s protected coastal and geological attractions.
- Geopark status: Part of Sai Kung District in eastern New Territories and included within the area covered by the Hong Kong UNESCO Global Geopark.
- Reservoir history: The reservoir was completed in 1971 following construction of two dams, transforming the island’s access and shoreline.
- Access and viewpoints: Popular access points include boat services from Sai Kung town and trails that run along the reservoir dams and surrounding country park coastline.
What to See#
- High Island Reservoir (East and West Dams): Completed in 1971 by building two main dams across adjacent channels, creating the High Island Reservoir which links the former island to the Sai Kung Peninsula.
- Hexagonal rock columns and sea stacks: Coastal cliffs and sea stacks formed from columnar volcanic rock; the most visited exposures are at the island’s eastern coast and nearby stacks such as Po Pin Chau.
How to Get to High Island (Hong Kong)#
From Sai Kung Town: take the green minibus 29R or taxis to the High Island Reservoir East Dam (Leung Shuen Wan). By car, drive along Sai Sha Road and follow local signs to the reservoir. Buses from Kowloon/Central bring visitors to Sai Kung where a short taxi or minibus connects to the reservoir area.
Tips for Visiting High Island (Hong Kong)#
- Walk the High Island Reservoir Geo Trail (East Dam) early in the morning to avoid day-trip crowds from Sai Kung.
- Bring a hat and sunscreen; the trail has exposed sections with little shade.
- Use the Sai Kung public transport options to avoid limited parking-local minibus or bus plus a short taxi are convenient.
Best Time to Visit High Island (Hong Kong)#
Best visited in autumn or spring when humidity drops and skies clear; the hexagonal rock columns and Geo Trail are pleasant outside the summer monsoon.
Weather & Climate near High Island (Hong Kong)#
High Island (Hong Kong)'s climate is classified as Humid Subtropical (Dry Winter) - Humid Subtropical (Dry Winter) climate with hot summers (peaking in July) and cool winters (coldest in January). Temperatures range from 12°C to 31°C. Heavy rainfall (2044 mm/year), wettest in August with a pronounced dry season.
| Month | Comfort | Temp | Feels | Rain | Sky | Humidity | Wind | UV | Daylight |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | Very Good | 12° - 18° | 15° | 25 mm | partly cloudy | 74% | 3.5 m/s | 0.9 moderate | 10.8h |
| February | Good | 13° - 18° | 15° | 50 mm | overcast | 78% | 3.7 m/s | 1.1 high | 11.3h |
| March | Good | 15° - 21° | 18° | 77 mm | overcast | 79% | 3.3 m/s | 1.2 high | 11.9h |
| April | Good | 19° - 24° | 22° | 164 mm | overcast | 81% | 3.2 m/s | 1.4 high | 12.6h |
| May | Good | 23° - 28° | 25° | 300 mm | overcast | 84% | 3.2 m/s | 1.8 very high | 13.1h |
| June | Good | 25° - 29° | 31° | 338 mm | overcast | 86% | 3.2 m/s | 1.9 very high | 13.4h |
| July | Very Good | 25° - 31° | 33° | 303 mm | partly cloudy | 85% | 3.0 m/s | 2.2 extreme | 13.2h |
| August | Good | 25° - 30° | 32° | 356 mm | partly cloudy | 84% | 2.9 m/s | 2.0 extreme | 12.8h |
| September | Very Good | 24° - 29° | 27° | 251 mm | partly cloudy | 81% | 3.0 m/s | 1.8 very high | 12.2h |
| October | Excellent | 22° - 27° | 24° | 115 mm | partly cloudy | 76% | 3.5 m/s | 1.4 high | 11.5h |
| November | Excellent | 17° - 23° | 20° | 33 mm | partly cloudy | 75% | 3.5 m/s | 1.1 high | 10.9h |
| December | Very Good | 14° - 20° | 17° | 32 mm | partly cloudy | 71% | 3.6 m/s | 0.9 moderate | 10.7h |