People & economy

Cyprus: Population, Economy & Travel Facts

The numbers behind a trip to Cyprus: who lives there, how the economy and prices compare, how many tourists visit, and what healthcare and internet access are like.

Population & Geography

Population
1,189,265
#156 of 197 countries
Area
9,251 km²
#171 of 248 countries
Density
128.6 / km²
#92 of 245 countries

Cyprus has a population of 1,189,265 spread across 9,251 km², giving it an average density of 128.6 people per km². This moderate density means a mix of bustling cities and quieter rural areas to explore.

Demographics

Median Age
39.9
Life Expectancy
80.2 yrs
Government
Republic of Cyprus - presidential republic; self-declared "Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus" (TRNC) - parliamentary republic with enhanced presidency
Ethnic Groups
Religions
GDP by Sector

Population Trends

How a country's age structure is shifting tells you a lot about what to expect on the ground. A growing elderly population often means better healthcare and higher costs, while a young population signals energy and growth but potentially less developed infrastructure.

Age Structure Over Time
Population Growth Rate (%)
Urban vs Rural (%)
Birth & Death Rates (per 1,000)

Economy & Cost of Living

Understanding the local economy helps travellers budget effectively and set expectations. Cyprus is classified as a high income country by the World Bank. Prices are roughly 61% of US levels, meaning costs are moderate and most travellers will find it reasonably affordable.

Income Level
High income
GDP per Capita
$36,624
Cost of Living
61% of US
Inflation
3.5%
Inequality
31.5
Moderate
GDP per Capita (USD)
GDP Growth (%)
Inflation Rate (%)
Employment
GDP/Capita (PPP)
$53,300
Unemployment
5.7%

Tourism

Tourism data reveals how popular a destination is and how much infrastructure exists to support visitors. Tourism accounts for 3.3% of Cyprus's total exports, making it a smaller part of the economy, meaning you may find fewer purpose-built tourist facilities but more authentic experiences.

Tourism Revenue
$663,000,000
Tourism % of Exports
3.3%
Outbound Tourists
1,578,000
Air Passengers
724,062
International Tourist Arrivals
Tourism Receipts (USD)
Air Passengers Carried
Tourism as % of Exports

Health & Safety Infrastructure

Healthcare quality matters when you're far from home. These indicators help gauge what level of medical care is available In Cyprus there are 3.56 doctors per 1,000 people, above the global average, indicating strong healthcare infrastructure.

Physicians
3.56/1k
Hospital Beds
2.15/1k
Health Spend
$2899/person
Infant Mortality
2.9/1k
Immunization
99%
Safe Drinking Water
99.7%
Basic Sanitation
99.5%
Health Expenditure per Capita (USD)
Hospital Beds per 1,000

Connectivity & Digital Infrastructure

Staying connected while travelling is essential for navigation, communication, and remote work. In Cyprus, 91% of the population uses the internet, so expect WiFi in most hotels, cafes and public spaces. There are 156 mobile subscriptions per 100 people, and local SIM cards are easy to find.

Internet Users
91.2%
Mobile Subs
156/100
Broadband
38.7/100
Internet Users (%)
Urbanization (%)

Source: World Bank Open Data