Cyprus: Population, Economy & Travel Facts

Essential data for planning your trip to Cyprus — from population and demographics to economic indicators, healthcare infrastructure, tourism trends, and digital connectivity.

Population & Geography

Population
1,189,265
#156 of 197 countries
Area
9,251 km²
#171 of 248 countries
Density
128.6 / km²
#92 of 245 countries

Cyprus has a population of 1,189,265 spread across 9,251 km², giving it an average density of 128.6 people per km². This moderate density means a mix of bustling cities and quieter rural areas to explore.

Most Populous Cities

Nicosia
200,452
2036 / km²
Limassol
154,000
3360 / km²
Larnaca
72,000
2796 / km²
Famagusta
42,526
665 / km²
Paphos
35,961
2553 / km²
Kyrenia
26,701
2094 / km²
Morphou
24,070
1815 / km²
Kato Polemidia
23,231
1877 / km²
Aradippou
22,934
1396 / km²
Aglandjia
21,543
1976 / km²

Demographics

Median Age
39.9
Life Expectancy
80.2 yrs
Government
Republic of Cyprus - presidential republic; self-declared "Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus" (TRNC) - parliamentary republic with enhanced presidency
Ethnic Groups
Religions
GDP by Sector

Economy & Cost of Living

Understanding the local economy helps travellers budget effectively and set expectations. Cyprus is classified as a high income country by the World Bank. Prices are roughly 61% of US levels, meaning costs are moderate and most travellers will find it reasonably affordable.

Income Level
High income
GDP per Capita
$36,624
Cost of Living
61% of US
Inflation
3.5%
Inequality
31.5
Moderate