Cape Bojador

Cape Atlantic headland historically significant in Portuguese exploration

A low, windswept promontory on Western Sahara’s Atlantic coast, Cape Bojador draws visitors for its desert coastline, dunes and rough surf, nearby fishing villages, and history tied to early European navigation along West Africa.

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Admiralty Chart No 1229 Cap Ghir to Cabo Bojador, Published 1956.jpg
Admiralty Chart No 1229 Sta. Cruz to Cape Bojador, Published 1844.jpg
Admiralty Chart No 1230 Cape Bojador to Cape Blanco, Published 1844.jpg
Admiralty Chart No 3251 Islas Canarias to Cap Blanc, Published 1967.jpg
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Cape Bojador is a prominent headland on the Atlantic coast of Western Sahara near the town of Boujdour. It was historically seen as a major barrier to medieval European navigation along the African coast.

The cape is a remote coastal point of sand and rock with strong currents and persistent onshore winds; the nearest settlements are small fishing towns and villages. The coastline is largely undeveloped and visited mainly by local fishers and occasional overland travelers.

European sailors feared Cape Bojador until the Portuguese navigator Gil Eanes successfully rounded it in 1434, an event that opened the way for further Atlantic exploration by Portugal. Since then it has remained a named landmark on charts of the West African coast.

Situated on the Saharan Atlantic shoreline of Western Sahara, Cape Bojador lies close to the town of Boujdour and faces the open Atlantic Ocean to the west.

  • Historic maritime barrier: A turning point in early Portuguese exploration when Gil Eanes rounded the cape in 1434, breaking a long-held navigational barrier for Europeans.
Cape Bojador
26.1264, -14.5005

How to Get to Cape Bojador #

Access is overland from Laayoune or Dakhla in the Western Sahara/Morocco-administered territory; roads are long and remote. Travel here should be planned with local guides and attention to political advisories for Western Sahara.

Tips for Visiting Cape Bojador #

  • If visiting local coast near Cape Bojador, plan for strong winds and shifting sands - maritime travel along this stretch can be hazardous.
  • Historically significant-read up on 15th-century Portuguese navigation before visiting to appreciate the cape's reputation as a 'point of no return.'
  • Respect local Sahrawi and Moroccan authorities when visiting; the region is sensitive politically and access can be restricted.

Best Time to Visit Cape Bojador #

Spring and autumn offer the most comfortable visiting conditions; be wary of Saharan winds and political sensitivities year-round.

Spring
March-May · 18-28°C
Moderate temperatures and clearer visibility along the coastline.
Autumn
September-November · 20-30°C
Warm days and fewer summer dust storms.
Winter
December-February · 15-25°C
Mild but windier; cooler nights.

Weather & Climate near Cape Bojador #

Climate
Temperature & Rainfall
Temperature Range
41°
Warmest Month
Coldest Month
Monthly Conditions

January

Weather

0.9
UV Index
Moderate
10.6h daylight

February

Weather

1.2
UV Index
High
11.1h daylight

March

Weather

1.7
UV Index
Very High
11.9h daylight

April

Weather

2.1
UV Index
Extreme
12.7h daylight

May

Weather

2.4
UV Index
Extreme
13.3h daylight

June

Weather

2.5
UV Index
Extreme
13.6h daylight

July

Weather

2.3
UV Index
Extreme
13.5h daylight

August

Weather

2.2
UV Index
Extreme
12.9h daylight

September

Weather

1.9
UV Index
Very High
12.2h daylight

October

Weather

1.5
UV Index
High
11.4h daylight

November

Weather

1.0
UV Index
High
10.7h daylight

December

Weather

0.8
UV Index
Moderate
10.4h daylight

Nearby Attractions to Cape Bojador