Blue Nile Falls Waterfall

Waterfall on the Blue Nile with dramatic seasonal flow

Tis Issat, the Blue Nile Falls near Bahir Dar, plunges from a basalt escarpment. Tourists take boat trips on Lake Tana, hike to viewing points, and visit the seasonal cascades best seen after the rains.

Main image

Blue Nile Falls at a Glance#

Address: Blue Nile Falls (Tis Issat), near Bahir Dar / Lake Tana, Amhara Region, Ethiopia

About Blue Nile Falls#

Blue Nile Falls, locally called Tis Abay or “smoking water,” is a major cataract on the Blue Nile River in the Amhara Region of Ethiopia. The waterfall is notable for its vertical drop and the spray that gives it the local name.

The falls have a vertical drop of roughly 40 to 45 metres and form a wide cascade when river flow is high. Viewing platforms and short trails provide accessible vantage points for photography and observation.

The falls have long been a natural landmark on the Blue Nile and in recent decades flows have been affected by upstream water use and hydroelectric works, which alters their appearance outside the rainy season. Facilities for visitors include nearby viewpoints and local guides.

The falls lie on the Blue Nile downstream of Lake Tana in the Amhara Region, set within a river gorge and reachable from nearby towns and road links in the region.

  • Seasonal flow: Locally known as **Tis Abay**, the falls are most impressive in the rainy season when river flow is at its peak; flow can be substantially reduced at other times due to upstream water use.
  • Access and combination visits: A short walk from the road and viewpoints give safe vantage points; boat trips on nearby Lake Tana are commonly combined with a visit to the falls.

How to Get to Blue Nile Falls#

Blue Nile Falls (Tis Abay) is reached from the regional hub of Bahir Dar on Lake Tana. From Bahir Dar drive or take a shared minibus/tour vehicle southeast to the Tis Abay area-the road distance is about 30 km (roughly 45-60 minutes by road depending on conditions).

From the roadside parking next to the falls it is a 20-30 minute walk down to the main viewing points (paths and steps). Regular day tours and minibuses run from Bahir Dar to the falls; hiring a car or joining a guided trip is common for visitors.

Tips for Visiting Blue Nile Falls#

  • Visit during or just after the rainy season (roughly July-October) if you want the falls in full flow; in the dry season the volume can be much reduced because of seasonal variation and upstream water use.
  • Travel from Bahir Dar early in the day to beat the day‑tour buses and allow time to walk the lower trails and viewpoints-walking down toward the river gives multiple vantage points many visitors skip.
  • Hire a local guide from the trailhead for up‑to‑date information on trail conditions and the best vantage points; guides can also arrange boat rides on the Blue Nile below the falls when available.

Best Time to Visit Blue Nile Falls#

Visit in the rainy season (June-September) to see the falls at their fullest, or in the dry season (October-February) for easier access and more reliable travel conditions.

High flow (wet season)
Jun-Sep · 20-30°C
Blue Nile Falls are most spectacular during and after the rainy season when river flow is highest-photo-worthy but trails can be slippery.
Dry season
Oct-Feb · 15-25°C
Lower flows make access and walking around the falls easier; less dramatic water volume but better trail conditions and easier logistics.

Weather & Climate near Blue Nile Falls#

Climate

Blue Nile Falls's climate is classified as Tropical Savanna - Tropical Savanna climate with consistently warm temperatures year-round. Temperatures range from 9°C to 32°C. Abundant rainfall (1236 mm/year), wettest in July with a pronounced dry season.

Air Quality: AQI 88 Moderate
Best Time to Visit
DecemberJanuaryFebruary
Temperature & Rainfall
Temperature Range
34°
Warmest Month
6°
Coldest Month
Monthly Conditions
Month Comfort Temp Feels Rain Sky Humidity Wind UV Daylight
January Ideal 9° - 29° 19° 7 mm clear 50% 1.8 m/s 2.2 extreme 11.4h
February Ideal 11° - 30° 20° 6 mm mostly sunny 42% 1.8 m/s 2.6 extreme 11.7h
March Ideal 13° - 32° 22° 20 mm mostly sunny 41% 1.9 m/s 2.9 extreme 12.0h
April Excellent 14° - 32° 23° 35 mm some cloud 45% 2.0 m/s 2.9 extreme 12.3h
May Excellent 15° - 31° 23° 88 mm partly cloudy 56% 2.1 m/s 2.6 extreme 12.5h
June Very Good 14° - 29° 22° 160 mm partly cloudy 72% 1.9 m/s 2.4 extreme 12.7h
July Good 14° - 26° 20° 345 mm overcast 84% 1.5 m/s 2.1 extreme 12.6h
August Good 14° - 25° 20° 309 mm overcast 86% 1.3 m/s 2.2 extreme 12.4h
September Very Good 13° - 26° 20° 161 mm partly cloudy 78% 1.4 m/s 2.5 extreme 12.1h
October Excellent 13° - 28° 20° 80 mm some cloud 68% 1.6 m/s 2.4 extreme 11.8h
November Ideal 11° - 28° 20° 18 mm mostly sunny 63% 1.8 m/s 2.2 extreme 11.5h
December Ideal 9° - 28° 19° 7 mm clear 57% 1.6 m/s 2.1 extreme 11.3h