Anau, Turkmenistan City

Turkmen city in Ahal Province

Just east of Ashgabat, Anau offers an archaeological site, carpet workshops and quieter bazaars. Travelers combine short visits to ancient layers with trips into the Kopet Dag foothills and evenings tasting spiced lamb at small roadside teahouses.

Main image
Costs
Typical tourist budget: $30-$60/day
Very affordable local costs; proximity to Ashgabat increases transport options.
Safety
Stable but regulated - exercise caution
Stable security but strict regulations; follow local laws and travel requirements.
Best Time
Best months: March-May, September-October
Mild spring and autumn months are best for outdoor archaeological visits.
Archaeological excavations at Anau revealed pottery and settlement layers dating back to the 4th millennium BCE.
Local Time
12:48 PM
GMT+5
Weather
Clear 106°F
Clear
Population
27,526

Why Visit Anau, Turkmenistan?#

Anau appeals to travelers fascinated by deep history and Turkmen heritage: the nearby Anau archaeological site preserves layers of Neolithic and Bronze Age occupation and pottery that helped define the region’s early cultures. Visitors can pair the ruins with experiences of Turkmen crafts - especially carpet weaving - and the country’s famous Akhal‑Teke horse tradition at nearby studs. Its proximity to Ashgabat makes Anau an accessible window into ancient settlement and living cultural practices.

Best Things to Do in Anau, Turkmenistan#

Anau, Turkmenistan Bucket List#

Don't Miss

Anau Archaeological Site - Eneolithic and Bronze Age remains revealing early urban settlement near modern Ashgabat.

Anau Museum - Local displays of pottery, tools and explanations of Anau’s archaeological significance.

Akhal-Teke horse stables - Nearby stables keep Akhal-Teke horses, with occasional viewing and stable tours available.

Hidden Gems

Traditional pottery workshops - Small workshops produce traditional ceramics reflecting regional patterns and ancient techniques.

Older mud-brick houses - Scattered older mud-brick houses showcase vernacular techniques and local building traditions.

Neighborhood teahouses - Neighborhood teahouses offer Turkmen tea, pastries, and relaxed social atmosphere.

Day Trips

Ashgabat - Turkmenistan’s capital with grand monuments, museums and modern marble architecture nearby.

Kow-Ata underground lake - Natural subterranean lake offering warm bathing pools located within a scenic karst area.

Best Time to Visit Anau, Turkmenistan#

Best to visit Anau in spring or autumn when days are warm and evenings cool - ideal for nearby archaeological sites and Ashgabat excursions. Summers are extremely hot and arid.

Winter

December - February

0°C - 15°C (32°F - 59°F)

Mild days and cool nights make sightseeing pleasant; some hilltops remain windy. Good for walking and museum visits without summer crowds.

Spring

March - May

15°C - 30°C (59°F - 86°F)

Warm, dry, and comfortable - ideal for ruins and city touring. Expect fragrant blossoms and long daylight for full day trips.

Summer

June - August

30°C - 42°C (86°F - 108°F)

Very hot, sun-drenched days make outdoor sightseeing tough; plan morning excursions, find air-conditioned breaks, avoid strenuous daytime activities, and carry plenty of water.

Climate

Anau, Turkmenistan's climate is classified as Cold Desert - Cold Desert climate with very hot summers (peaking in July) and cold winters (coldest in January). Temperatures range from -2°C to 38°C. Very dry conditions with minimal rainfall with a pronounced dry season.

Best Time to Visit
JulyAugustJune
Temperature & Rainfall
Temperature Range
46°
Warmest Month
-17°
Coldest Month
Monthly Conditions

January

January is the coolest month with highs of 7°C and lows of -2°C. Light rainfall and partly cloudy skies.

55 Acceptable

Comfort

Feels Like Cold
C
Temperature
-2°
60%
Humidity
Humid

Weather

27 mm
Rainfall
2.3 m/s
Wind
Calm
0.3
UV Index
Low
9.8h daylight

February

February is cold with highs of 9°C and lows of -1°C. Moderate rainfall (32 mm) and partly cloudy skies.

61 Good

Comfort

Feels Like Cold
C
Temperature
-1°
58%
Humidity
Humid

Weather

32 mm
Rainfall
2.7 m/s
Wind
Calm
0.5
UV Index
Moderate
10.7h daylight

March

March is cold with highs of 14°C and lows of 4°C. The wettest month with 40 mm of rain and partly cloudy skies.

63 Good

Comfort

10°
Feels Like Cold
10°C
Temperature
15°
54%
Humidity
Humid

Weather

40 mm
Rainfall
2.8 m/s
Wind
Calm
0.9
UV Index
Moderate
11.8h daylight

April

April is cool with highs of 23°C and lows of 11°C. Moderate rainfall (35 mm) and partly cloudy skies.

81 Excellent

Comfort

17°
Feels Like Cool
17°C
Temperature
11° 23°
49%
Humidity
Comfortable

Weather

35 mm
Rainfall
2.7 m/s
Wind
Calm
1.4
UV Index
High
13.0h daylight

May

May is mild with highs of 29°C and lows of 16°C. Moderate rainfall (30 mm) and partly cloudy skies.

85 Excellent

Comfort

23°
Feels Like Mild
23°C
Temperature
16° 29°
36%
Humidity
Comfortable

Weather

30 mm
Rainfall
2.9 m/s
Wind
Calm
2.0
UV Index
Extreme
14.0h daylight

June

June is hot with highs of 36°C and lows of 21°C. Almost no rain and mostly sunny skies.

96 Ideal

Comfort

29°
Feels Like Hot
29°C
Temperature
21° 36°
23%
Humidity
Dry

Weather

8 mm
Rainfall
3.1 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
2.5
UV Index
Extreme
14.5h daylight

July

July is the hottest month with highs of 38°C and lows of 24°C. Almost no rain and mostly sunny skies.

98 Ideal

Comfort

31°
Feels Like Hot
31°C
Temperature
24° 38°
20%
Humidity
Dry

Weather

4 mm
Rainfall
3.1 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
2.5
UV Index
Extreme
14.3h daylight

August

August is hot with highs of 36°C and lows of 21°C. The driest month with just 2 mm and mostly sunny skies.

97 Ideal

Comfort

29°
Feels Like Hot
29°C
Temperature
21° 36°
18%
Humidity
Dry

Weather

2 mm
Rainfall
2.9 m/s
Wind
Calm
2.2
UV Index
Extreme
13.4h daylight

September

September is mild with highs of 31°C and lows of 16°C. Almost no rain and mostly sunny skies.

95 Ideal

Comfort

23°
Feels Like Mild
23°C
Temperature
16° 31°
22%
Humidity
Dry

Weather

5 mm
Rainfall
2.4 m/s
Wind
Calm
1.6
UV Index
Very High
12.3h daylight

October

October is cool with highs of 23°C and lows of 9°C. Light rainfall and mostly sunny skies.

83 Excellent

Comfort

16°
Feels Like Cool
16°C
Temperature
23°
34%
Humidity
Comfortable

Weather

15 mm
Rainfall
2.2 m/s
Wind
Calm
0.9
UV Index
Moderate
11.1h daylight

November

November is cold with highs of 16°C and lows of 4°C. Light rainfall and partly cloudy skies.

77 Very Good

Comfort

10°
Feels Like Cold
10°C
Temperature
16°
51%
Humidity
Humid

Weather

23 mm
Rainfall
2.3 m/s
Wind
Calm
0.5
UV Index
Low
10.0h daylight

December

December is cold with highs of 9°C and lows of 0°C. Light rainfall and partly cloudy skies.

63 Good

Comfort

Feels Like Cold
C
Temperature
61%
Humidity
Humid

Weather

25 mm
Rainfall
2.0 m/s
Wind
Calm
0.3
UV Index
Low
9.5h daylight

How to Get to Anau, Turkmenistan#

Anau is a short drive east of Ashgabat, so the easiest approach is via Ashgabat International Airport (ASB) or Ashgabat rail/bus hubs. Local marshrutkas and taxis provide the frequent short transfers between the capital and Anau.

By Air

Ashgabat International Airport (ASB): Ashgabat’s airport is the main international gateway for visiting Anau (about 10-20 km away). Taxi rides from the airport to Anau typically take 20-30 minutes; fares are commonly in the range of US$5-15 depending on vehicle and negotiation.

Mary Airport (MYP) / Turkmenabat (CRZ): For some regional itineraries travelers may arrive via other Turkmen airports, but Ashgabat is the most practical for Anau. From regional airports expect longer ground transfers (1-3+ hours) and higher taxi costs.

By Train & Bus

Train: Ashgabat Railway Station offers domestic train services to Turkmen cities; schedules vary and trains are used for longer-distance domestic travel. The station in Ashgabat is the main rail hub for reaching surrounding towns.

Bus / Marshrutka: Local marshrutkas (shared minibuses) and city buses run between Ashgabat and nearby Anau; expect a 20-30 minute ride from central Ashgabat with fares typically very low (around US$0.2-1). Taxis are more convenient and faster if you have luggage.

How to Get Around Anau, Turkmenistan#

Anau is best accessed via Ashgabat (ASB) and then a short taxi or marshrutka ride. For comfort and quick transfers use taxis; marshrutkas and buses are the cheapest option for budget travelers.

  • Taxi (US$5-15) - Taxis are the most convenient way to reach Anau from Ashgabat airport or train station; rides take ~20-30 minutes and are affordable if you agree a fare beforehand or use a reputable service.
  • Marshrutka / City bus (US$0.2-1) - Shared minibuses and city buses connect Ashgabat with Anau on a frequent basis; they are very cheap but can be crowded and less comfortable with luggage. Timetables are informal-ask locally for the nearest stop.
  • Train (domestic) (Varies by route) - Ashgabat’s rail station runs domestic services to other Turkmen cities. Trains are useful for longer-distance travel but are not typically used for the short hop between Ashgabat and Anau.
  • Car hire (US$40-80/day) - Hiring a car or arranging a driver from Ashgabat gives flexibility to explore the surrounding Ahal Region and archaeological sites near Anau. Expect daily rates higher than local transport but convenient for remote sites.
  • Walking - Anau is compact enough to walk around locally; walking is practical for short distances within the town and to nearby sites.

Where to Stay in Anau, Turkmenistan#

Budget

Anau / near Ashgabat - $25-90/night

Anau is primarily archaeological and village-scale; few hotels list online. Most visitors stay in Ashgabat for wider choice.

Wyndham (Ashgabat options) - Budget to mid-range alternatives in Ashgabat

Mid-Range

Ashgabat - $60-150/night

Mid-range hotels are available in nearby Ashgabat rather than Anau; expect larger hotels with English booking pages there.

Wyndham (Ashgabat hotels) - Comfortable, internationally-branded options

Hyatt listings (check Ashgabat) - Regional mid-to-upper range choices

Luxury

Ashgabat - $140-300+/night

Anau itself lacks luxury hotels; choose high-end international hotels in Ashgabat for premium amenities and services.

Wyndham Grand / Regency (Ashgabat) - Top-end international chain properties

Corinthia (regional luxury) - Luxury chain options in Turkmenistan’s capital

Where to Eat in Anau, Turkmenistan#

Turkmen Home Cooking

Anau is a gateway to Turkmen cuisine - family-run cafés and teahouses serve plov, kebabs, shorba and freshly baked flatbread in a relaxed atmosphere.

Tea Houses & Bakeries

Small bakeries and tea houses are central here: expect warm breads, sweets and strong tea - ideal for quick stops or casual social meals.

Breakdown of cuisine types found across Anau, Turkmenistan’s restaurants and food venues, based on OpenStreetMap data.

Turkish
Burger
Regional
Pizza
International
Coffee Shop
Steak House
Chicken
Cake
Kebab
Sushi
Turkmen
European
Sandwich
Fish
Asian
Grill
Hotdog
Beef Bowl
Breakfast

Shopping in Anau, Turkmenistan#

Anau itself has only small local markets and everyday shops. For meaningful shopping - handicrafts, bigger markets and modern stores - you’ll want to go into Ashgabat. Local vendors may sell simple souvenirs near the archaeological areas.

Nightlife in Anau, Turkmenistan#

Nightlife in Anau is minimal; most evening activity is in Ashgabat. Expect quiet nights and few tourist-oriented entertainment options.

Nearby Cities #