Yamunotri

Amusement Park Hindu pilgrimage site and source of Yamuna River

Pilgrimage site at the Yamuna river’s source in Uttarakhand, with a temple to the river goddess and nearby hot springs; visitors trek mountain routes and perform seasonal rituals.

Main image
Wikivoyage banner

Yamunotri is a Hindu pilgrimage site in Uttarakhand, India, identified as the traditional source shrine of the Yamuna River and one of the Char Dham pilgrimage destinations. The site is the endpoint of a mountainous pilgrimage route and is visited for religious rites and to view the river’s headwaters.

The complex includes a small temple marking the spring and nearby geothermal hot springs where pilgrims boil rice and potatoes as offerings. The valley setting and the short, steep approach from the nearest road are characteristic features of the visit.

The temple complex has been rebuilt and repaired at different times; it functions primarily as a pilgrimage shrine rather than as a large historic monument. Pilgrim activity and seasonal services shape the site’s use and upkeep.

Yamunotri lies in the Garhwal Himalaya within Uttarkashi district of Uttarakhand, in a high-altitude valley that is typically accessible by foot or mule track from lower roadheads during the warmer months.

  • Seasonal access: The shrine is seasonally accessible and typically opens to pilgrims in late spring and closes before winter snows; access outside the pilgrimage season is often restricted by weather.
  • Hot springs practice: Thermal springs at Surya Kund are used by visitors to boil offerings and food as part of the pilgrimage tradition at the source of the Yamuna River.

What to See #

  • Yamunotri Temple: The small temple complex at the head of the valley marking the traditional source shrine of the Yamuna River; a focal point for pilgrims during the open season.
  • Surya Kund: A nearby sulphur hot spring called Surya Kund where pilgrims traditionally cook rice and potatoes using the geothermal water.
Yamunotri
Yamunotri Temple, Uttarkashi District, Uttarakhand, India
31.0167, 78.4125
Seasonal - typically open during the Char Dham pilgrimage season (roughly May-November)
Free (Yamunotri Temple is a pilgrimage site; temple open seasonally)

How to Get to Yamunotri #

Yamunotri (the Yamuna headwaters and temple) is reached by road to the pilgrimage motorable head (seasonal endpoints such as Janki Chatti / Phool Chatti / Hanuman Chatti) followed by a steep uphill trek to the shrine. Common approaches: drive from regional hubs (Dehradun/Haridwar/major Uttarakhand towns) to the roadhead, then trek on foot or hire local ponies/palanquins. The trek from Janki Chatti is typically about 6-7 km uphill; from Hanuman Chatti the trek is longer (around 13 km).

Tips for Visiting Yamunotri #

  • Start very early from Hanuman Chatti (the usual trailhead) - the trek to the Yamunotri temple is roughly 6-8 km and early starts help you avoid heat, crowds and ensure time to return before evening.
  • Plan your visit in the accessible season (generally late spring to autumn) and check local road and weather conditions in advance-winter months are commonly cut off by snow.
  • Don't miss the hot springs (Surya Kund/Divya Shila area) at the temple complex, where pilgrims cook rice as an offering; arrive early to see the ritual with fewer crowds.

Best Time to Visit Yamunotri #

Yamunotri is best visited during the pilgrimage window (late spring and early autumn, roughly May-June and September-October) when trails are open and weather is most reliable.

Pilgrimage season (best time)
May-June, September-October · ~5-20°C
Trails are generally open, weather is milder and skies clearer - the main safe window for visiting before heavy winter snows or monsoon-related closures.
Monsoon season
July-August · ~10-20°C
Rainier conditions on approach routes can make trekking more difficult; lower visibility and slippery paths are common.
Winter (closed/unreliable)
November-April · often below 0°C at night, daytime varying
High-altitude snowfall and freezing conditions typically block access to the shrine; many pilgrimage facilities close for the season.

Weather & Climate near Yamunotri #

Climate

Yamunotri's climate is classified as Warm-Summer Continental (Dry Winter) - Warm-Summer Continental (Dry Winter) climate with cool summers (peaking in July) and freezing winters (coldest in January). Temperatures range from -10°C to 16°C. Abundant rainfall (1358 mm/year), wettest in July.

Air Quality: AQI 74 Moderate
Best Time to Visit
JuneOctoberMay
Temperature & Rainfall
Temperature Range
32°
Warmest Month
-13°
Coldest Month
Monthly Conditions

January

January is the coldest month with highs of -1°C and lows of -10°C. Significant rainfall (128 mm) and mostly overcast skies.

28 Poor

Comfort

-6°
Feels Like Freezing
-6°C
Temperature
-11° -1°
50%
Humidity
Humid

Weather

128 mm
Rainfall
1.3 m/s
Wind
Calm
0.6
UV Index
Moderate
10.2h daylight

February

February is freezing with highs of 0°C and lows of -9°C. Significant rainfall (110 mm) and mostly overcast skies.

31 Poor

Comfort

-5°
Feels Like Freezing
-5°C
Temperature
-9°
54%
Humidity
Humid

Weather

110 mm
Rainfall
1.2 m/s
Wind
Calm
0.9
UV Index
Moderate
10.9h daylight

March

March is freezing with highs of 4°C and lows of -5°C. Significant rainfall (136 mm) and mostly overcast skies.

37 Poor

Comfort

Feels Like Freezing
C
Temperature
-5°
50%
Humidity
Humid

Weather

136 mm
Rainfall
1.4 m/s
Wind
Calm
1.6
UV Index
Very High
11.9h daylight

April

April is cold with highs of 10°C and lows of 0°C. Moderate rainfall (60 mm) and mostly overcast skies.

51 Acceptable

Comfort

Feels Like Cold
C
Temperature
10°
48%
Humidity
Comfortable

Weather

60 mm
Rainfall
1.9 m/s
Wind
Calm
2.1
UV Index
Extreme
12.8h daylight

May

May is cold with highs of 13°C and lows of 4°C. Moderate rainfall (59 mm) and mostly overcast skies.

55 Acceptable

Comfort

Feels Like Cold
C
Temperature
13°
44%
Humidity
Comfortable

Weather

59 mm
Rainfall
2.3 m/s
Wind
Calm
2.6
UV Index
Extreme
13.6h daylight

June

June is cool with highs of 16°C and lows of 6°C. Moderate rainfall (71 mm) and mostly overcast skies.

63 Good

Comfort

11°
Feels Like Cool
11°C
Temperature
16°
58%
Humidity
Humid

Weather

71 mm
Rainfall
2.1 m/s
Wind
Calm
2.7
UV Index
Extreme
14.0h daylight

July

July is cool with highs of 15°C and lows of 8°C. The wettest month with heavy rain (248 mm) and mostly overcast skies.

45 Poor

Comfort

11°
Feels Like Cool
11°C
Temperature
15°
82%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

248 mm
Rainfall
2.3 m/s
Wind
Calm
2.6
UV Index
Extreme
13.8h daylight

August

August is cool with highs of 14°C and lows of 8°C. Heavy rain (221 mm) and mostly overcast skies.

45 Poor

Comfort

11°
Feels Like Cool
11°C
Temperature
15°
87%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

221 mm
Rainfall
2.0 m/s
Wind
Calm
2.4
UV Index
Extreme
13.1h daylight

September

September is cold with highs of 14°C and lows of 6°C. Significant rainfall (176 mm) and partly cloudy skies.

55 Acceptable

Comfort

10°
Feels Like Cold
10°C
Temperature
14°
78%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

176 mm
Rainfall
2.0 m/s
Wind
Calm
2.1
UV Index
Extreme
12.2h daylight

October

October is cold with highs of 11°C and lows of 0°C. Moderate rainfall (59 mm) and partly cloudy skies.

63 Good

Comfort

Feels Like Cold
C
Temperature
11°
61%
Humidity
Humid

Weather

59 mm
Rainfall
1.5 m/s
Wind
Calm
1.6
UV Index
Very High
11.3h daylight

November

November is cold with highs of 7°C and lows of -4°C. The driest month with just 27 mm and partly cloudy skies.

55 Acceptable

Comfort

Feels Like Cold
C
Temperature
-4°
46%
Humidity
Comfortable

Weather

27 mm
Rainfall
1.5 m/s
Wind
Calm
1.0
UV Index
Moderate
10.4h daylight

December

December is freezing with highs of 3°C and lows of -8°C. Moderate rainfall (63 mm) and partly cloudy skies.

47 Poor

Comfort

-2°
Feels Like Freezing
-2°C
Temperature
-8°
41%
Humidity
Comfortable

Weather

63 mm
Rainfall
1.3 m/s
Wind
Calm
0.7
UV Index
Moderate
10.0h daylight

Nearby Attractions to Yamunotri