Windsor Castle Castle

Royal residence and ancient fortress near London

An active royal residence in Berkshire, Windsor Castle contains lavish State Apartments, St George's Chapel and centuries of royal collections; tours focus on architecture and royal history.

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Windsor Castle at a Glance#

Address: Castle Hill, Windsor, Berkshire SL4 1PD, United Kingdom

Website: https://www.rct.uk/visit/windsor-castle

Admission: Admission charged; see official site for current ticketing and guided‑tour information

About Windsor Castle#

Windsor Castle is a medieval royal castle in Berkshire, England, originally founded by William the Conqueror in the 11th century and continuously adapted as a royal residence. It is one of the principal homes of the British monarch and a major historic complex.

Visitors can tour formal State Apartments containing paintings, furniture and tapestries, walk the castle precincts and view the Round Tower and Lower Ward. The Gothic-style chapel within the castle is a prominent feature and a royal burial place, while exterior terraces offer views over Windsor Great Park and the town.

The castle is also the setting for ceremonial occasions and occasional state visits, which can affect public access to parts of the site.

Founded as a Norman motte-and-bailey in the 11th century, the castle was expanded and rebuilt across medieval and later centuries into the large stone fortress and palace complex visible today. It has undergone restorations following damage in various periods, including a major fire in the late 20th century.

Located in the town of Windsor in Berkshire, the castle sits above the River Thames and is roughly 30 to 40 kilometres west of central London, within easy rail access from the capital.

  • Royal Residence: The castle is an official residence of the British monarch and one of the largest continuously inhabited castles in the world; parts are used for state ceremonies and royal events.
  • Chapel Access: The chapel contains significant royal tombs and is also the site of major state services; access may be restricted during events and services.

What to See#

  • State Apartments: A suite of lavishly furnished State Apartments used for official ceremonies and open to the public during seasonal openings, containing historic furniture, paintings and tapestries.
  • St George’s Chapel: A late-medieval chapel in Gothic style that serves as a royal mausoleum and contains the tombs of monarchs and royals from the House of Windsor and earlier dynasties.
  • Round Tower and Castle Grounds: The central Round Tower and its grounds which provide views across the Windsor Great Park and form the historic heart of the castle complex.

How to Get to Windsor Castle#

From central London take Great Western Railway from London Paddington to Slough (about 20 minutes) and change for the local branch to Windsor & Eton Central; alternatively Southern/South Western Railway runs direct services from London Waterloo to Windsor & Eton Riverside (around 55 minutes). Windsor Castle sits a short walk from both stations - roughly 5-10 minutes from Windsor & Eton Central and about 15 minutes from Windsor & Eton Riverside. By car it is west of London: follow the M4 west to Junction 6 then the A355/A332 into Windsor (roughly 25-30 miles / ~40-50 km depending on your start point in London).

Tips for Visiting Windsor Castle#

  • Pre-book a timed ticket and arrive at opening to see the State Apartments before the midday coach groups and school parties arrive.
  • Approach on foot from Windsor town centre (Windsor & Eton Central/Riverside area) rather than waiting at the coach/taxi rank immediately outside the castle to avoid congested arrival flows.
  • Check St George's Chapel opening/closure times before you go - services and royal events can restrict access, so visiting the chapel early or late gives the best chance to see its interior without interruption.

Best Time to Visit Windsor Castle#

Best visited in spring or early autumn for pleasant weather and fewer crowds than the peak summer months.

Spring
Mar-May · 6-15°C
Mild weather and spring greenery make touring the State Apartments and grounds pleasant, with generally smaller crowds than summer.
Summer
Jun-Aug · 14-22°C
Warmest weather but also the busiest period for visitors-expect longer lines and book tickets in advance.
Autumn
Sep-Oct · 8-15°C
Cool, crisp days and fewer tourists than high summer, good for combining the castle visit with nearby Windsor town.

Weather & Climate near Windsor Castle#

Climate

Windsor Castle's climate is classified as Oceanic - Oceanic climate with mild summers (peaking in July) and cold winters (coldest in February). Temperatures range from 2°C to 23°C. Moderate rainfall (621 mm/year), distributed fairly evenly throughout the year.

Air Quality: AQI 37 Good
Best Time to Visit
JulyAugustJune
Temperature & Rainfall
Temperature Range
35°
Warmest Month
-9°
Coldest Month
Monthly Conditions
Month Comfort Temp Feels Rain Sky Humidity Wind UV Daylight
January Poor 2° - 8° 2° 59 mm overcast 94% 4.2 m/s 0.1 low 8.2h
February Acceptable 2° - 8° 2° 40 mm overcast 92% 4.1 m/s 0.2 low 9.8h
March Acceptable 3° - 11° 4° 46 mm overcast 87% 4.2 m/s 0.4 low 11.7h
April Acceptable 4° - 13° 6° 45 mm overcast 83% 3.9 m/s 0.8 moderate 13.7h
May Good 8° - 17° 12° 49 mm overcast 80% 3.7 m/s 1.2 high 15.4h
June Good 11° - 20° 15° 52 mm overcast 77% 3.5 m/s 1.4 high 16.3h
July Very Good 13° - 23° 18° 39 mm overcast 74% 3.4 m/s 1.4 high 15.9h
August Very Good 12° - 23° 17° 49 mm overcast 76% 3.3 m/s 1.1 high 14.4h
September Good 10° - 19° 15° 57 mm overcast 80% 3.4 m/s 0.7 moderate 12.5h
October Acceptable 7° - 15° 11° 64 mm overcast 87% 3.5 m/s 0.3 low 10.5h
November Acceptable 4° - 11° 5° 60 mm overcast 93% 3.6 m/s 0.1 low 8.7h
December Poor 3° - 8° 3° 61 mm overcast 95% 3.9 m/s 0.0 low 7.7h

Nearby Attractions to Windsor Castle#