Getting Your Bearings in Oudong
As you approach the hill of Phnom Oudong the road forks: the main entrance is to the left, on the east side of the larger hill, while a quieter back entrance and a large modern temple lie to the right. Following the road right leads to a gilded temple of the Vipassana Dhura Centre — among the most beautiful in Cambodia — beside a reservoir with a statue of Lady Ramsay Sok atop a crocodile; inside, an enormous mosaic-tiled Buddha sits beneath murals of the Buddha’s life, and a small chapel behind holds a mummified monk.
From here a steep track climbs the northern flank of Phnom Preah Reach Trop (‘Hill of the Royal Fortune’), the quieter of two approaches. Ascending, you pass funerary stupas of the royal family, the largest — the silver-spired Buddha Stupa commissioned by King Norodom Sihanouk — believed to enshrine Buddha relics. Following the ridge south past further royal stupas and the restored Vihear Preah Ath Roes, an old laterite stairway drops back down to the eastern base, near the main parking area. If you have a driver, arrange to be dropped at the top and met near the foot of the eastern stairs.
At the base, hundreds of hammock shacks serve coconuts, cold beer and cheap local meals — a favourite Cambodian weekend picnic spot, and the easiest place to regroup if you lose track of your driver.
Oudong at a Glance
Costs: About $25-50 per day - very affordable-local markets and simple guesthouses dominate.
Safety: Mostly safe for visitors - generally safe for daytime visits to temples and viewpoints; take usual rural precautions.
Best Time: November to February - cool, dry season ideal for climbing and temple visits.
Why Visit Oudong?
Once Cambodia’s royal capital, Oudong attracts visitors for its hilltop stupas, royal necropolis and panoramic countryside views. Clusters of Buddhist monuments atop the mountain draw pilgrims during festivals like Pchum Ben, and shaded paths lead between large Buddha images and memorial stupas. Its historical weight and religious rituals offer a quieter, more contemplative complement to Cambodia’s better-known temple sites.
Best Things to Do in Oudong
Historical Site
Longvek
Historic Cambodian capital ruins and Portuguese-influenced town
Temple
Wat Langka
Historic Phnom Penh Buddhist temple and monastic complex
Historical Site
Cambodian Memorial Sites: From centres of repression to places of peace and reflection
Sites documenting Khmer Rouge repression and memory
Section of Populated Place
Cham Village
Traditional Khmer riverside village preserving cultural practices
Section of Populated Place
Ondoung Rossei Pottery Village
Traditional pottery village producing Khmer ceramics
Oudong Bucket List
Don't Miss
Phnom Oudong (Oudong Mountain) - Hill crowned with royal stupas and panoramic views over the Cambodian plain.
Royal stupas complex - Walk among stone stupas and memorials commemorating Khmer royalty and historic rulers.
Monastic temples - Walk among temples and monks at the base temples, observing daily rituals respectfully.
Hidden Gems
Oudong morning market - Morning market selling produce, grilled fish, and a variety of Khmer street snacks.
Sunset stupa viewpoint - Climb the final stupa for sunset colors and sweeping views over rice fields.
Local craft stalls - Small stalls near the town square selling handwoven textiles and carved souvenirs.
Day Trips
Phnom Penh - Capital city with Royal Palace, National Museum, and riverside cafés about one hour away.
Tonle Sap floating villages - Boat trips to Tonle Sap reveal stilted villages and seasonal floodplain ecosystems.
More to See Around Oudong
Oudong pairs well with several sights nearby. The traditional Kompong Luong silver village still hand-crafts silverware, and two contrasting temples are close by: Phnom Baset, an ancient hilltop site, and Phnom Reap, a peaceful sacred hill. History buffs can stop at Longvek, a former Cambodian capital, or continue north to Skuon — nicknamed ‘Spiderville’ for its famous fried tarantulas. Also nearby, Ampe Phnom is a forested resort area with a river, a suspension bridge and a festival pagoda, and hot springs lie in the Te Mountains further along the highway from Phnom Penh.
Nearby Cities #
Best Time to Visit Oudong
Oudong is most comfortable during the cool dry months (November-February) when mornings are pleasant for temple visits. The May-October rains bring heat relief but can turn tracks muddy.
Cool Dry Season
Drier, slightly cooler mornings and comfortable touring - best time for climbing Oudong mountain and visiting pagodas with less humidity and clearer light for photos.
Hot Season
Very hot and sweaty before the rains - mornings are best for excursions; rest midday, and expect dusty roads and intense sun.
Rainy Season
Heavy afternoon downpours, greener landscapes and cooler afternoons - temples remain accessible but dirt tracks can become muddy; bring waterproofs and insect repellent.
Oudong's climate is classified as Tropical Savanna - Tropical Savanna climate with consistently warm temperatures year-round. Temperatures range from 21°C to 35°C. Abundant rainfall (1282 mm/year), wettest in October with a pronounced dry season.
| Month | Comfort | Temp | Feels | Rain | Sky | Humidity | Wind | UV | Daylight |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | Ideal | 21° - 31° | 26° | 6 mm | partly cloudy | 56% | 1.6 m/s | 2.1 extreme | 11.4h |
| February | Ideal | 22° - 32° | 28° | 10 mm | partly cloudy | 50% | 1.5 m/s | 2.2 extreme | 11.7h |
| March | Very Good | 25° - 34° | 30° | 33 mm | partly cloudy | 53% | 1.9 m/s | 2.3 extreme | 12.0h |
| April | Very Good | 26° - 35° | 33° | 63 mm | partly cloudy | 60% | 1.8 m/s | 2.3 extreme | 12.3h |
| May | Acceptable | 26° - 34° | 35° | 163 mm | overcast | 74% | 1.6 m/s | 2.4 extreme | 12.5h |
| June | Acceptable | 25° - 33° | 35° | 136 mm | overcast | 81% | 1.8 m/s | 2.4 extreme | 12.7h |
| July | Acceptable | 25° - 32° | 34° | 130 mm | overcast | 83% | 1.8 m/s | 2.3 extreme | 12.6h |
| August | Acceptable | 25° - 32° | 33° | 171 mm | overcast | 84% | 1.6 m/s | 2.3 extreme | 12.4h |
| September | Acceptable | 25° - 31° | 33° | 213 mm | overcast | 86% | 1.2 m/s | 2.2 extreme | 12.1h |
| October | Good | 24° - 31° | 32° | 223 mm | overcast | 85% | 1.4 m/s | 2.2 extreme | 11.8h |
| November | Very Good | 24° - 30° | 27° | 102 mm | partly cloudy | 79% | 1.7 m/s | 2.2 extreme | 11.5h |
| December | Excellent | 22° - 30° | 26° | 32 mm | partly cloudy | 67% | 2.0 m/s | 2.1 extreme | 11.3h |
How to Get to Oudong
Oudong (Udong) is a short road journey from Phnom Penh and is normally visited as a day trip by car, taxi or organised tour. There is no direct rail service; road transport is the practical option.
Phnom Penh International Airport (PNH): Phnom Penh is the nearest international airport to Oudong (the former royal capital). From Phnom Penh it is a road journey of roughly 45-75 minutes depending on traffic and the exact site accessed; taxis and private drivers are common for the transfer.
Siem Reap / local airfields: These are farther away and require a long onward road transfer to Oudong.
Train: Cambodia’s passenger rail network is limited and does not serve Oudong directly.
Bus / tuk‑tuk / taxi: Regular provincial buses and private taxis run from Phnom Penh to Oudong; tuk‑tuks and motorbike taxis are useful for short local transfers around the hill and temple sites. Journey time from Phnom Penh is typically under 90 minutes by road.
How to Get Around Oudong
Oudong is easiest reached by car or taxi from Phnom Penh; minibuses and tours are economical alternatives. On arrival, tuk‑tuks and walking cover local movement between temples and viewpoints.
- Taxi / private car (USD 15-40 (one‑way/private hire)) - Taxis or private cars are the most convenient way to reach Oudong from Phnom Penh and are widely used by day‑trippers. A private driver gives flexibility to stop at viewpoints and temples en route.
- Minibus / provincial bus (USD 1-6) - Provincial minibuses run from Phnom Penh to towns near Oudong; these are affordable but less flexible than a private hire. Services can be basic and schedules vary-confirm departure points in Phnom Penh.
- Tuk‑tuk / motorbike taxi (USD 0.50-5 (short trips)) - For short local trips around the Oudong hill and nearby villages tuk‑tuks and motorbike taxis are practical and inexpensive. Use them for last‑mile connections from bus stops or parking areas to temple sites.
- Organised tours (USD 20-60 (day tour)) - Many visitors take organised day tours from Phnom Penh combining transport, a guide and stops at key sites. Tours simplify logistics and include entry and guiding but reduce schedule flexibility.
- Walking - The temple hill and immediate archaeological sites at Oudong are best explored on foot; paths can be steep so wear sensible shoes. Walking between clustered monuments is straightforward.
Where to Stay in Oudong
Budget
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Where to Eat in Oudong
Khmer Classics
Oudong’s eateries concentrate on Khmer home cooking: rice, fish amok, soups and grilled dishes. Simple roadside stalls and family restaurants reflect local tastes and ingredients.
Market & Riverside Stalls
Markets and riverside stalls offer grilled fish, noodle soups and tropical fruits. Mealtime around sunset brings lively food activity near temples and the riverbank.
Breakdown of cuisine types found across Oudong’s restaurants and food venues, based on OpenStreetMap data.
Nightlife in Oudong
There is effectively no nightlife in Oudong - the site closes in the evenings and the area is quiet after dark. Most visitors plan trips as daytime excursions from Phnom Penh and return to the city for any evening entertainment. If you’re seeking bars or live music, Phnom Penh is the place to go rather than Oudong.
Shopping in Oudong
Shopping around Oudong is minimal and focused on small roadside stalls selling snacks, water and modest souvenirs near the main parking and viewing areas. For significant shopping or handicrafts, return to Phnom Penh where markets and shops are far more extensive. Expect few formal shops at the site itself; vendors tend to be seasonal and event-driven.
