Syria in December: Weather, Crowds & What to Expect
Climate Map for December
Average temperature across Syria in December.
City Weather in December
| City | High | Low | Rain | UV | Feels |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Aleppo | 12° | 3° | 52 mm | low | Cold |
| Damascus | 13° | 3° | 56 mm | low | Cold |
| Homs | 13° | 4° | 70 mm | low | Cold |
| Latakia | 16° | 8° | 168 mm | low | Cool |
| Raqqa | 13° | 4° | 23 mm | low | Cold |
| Hama | 14° | 5° | 64 mm | low | Cold |
| Tartus | 17° | 9° | 172 mm | low | Cool |
High / low are average daily temperatures (°C). “Feels” reflects how hot or cold it feels, allowing for humidity.
Coastal Plain (Latakia & Tartus)
December delivers the wettest, mildest winter weather on the Syrian coast: frequent rainy days with temperatures typically between 10-15°C and damp, gray skies by the sea. Occasional flooding is possible in low-lying coastal areas during prolonged storms, so check local news if you plan long drives; mountain roads may see runoff. This is the quiet season for beach tourism but a fine time for seafood restaurants, storm-watching from cafés, and cool, bracing seaside walks.
Coastal Mountains (Jabal al-Nusayriyah / Slinfah & resorts)
December re-establishes winter conditions: persistent cloud, frequent snow at higher elevations and cold, wet weather lower down with temperatures often near freezing above 800-1,000 m. Road closures after heavy snowfall are a risk; local advice is essential for safe travel. This is the season to appreciate roaring stoves in guesthouses and dramatic winter seascapes from sheltered mountain terraces.
Northwest & Aleppo Region (Aleppo, Idlib, Afrin)
December reintroduces cold, damp weather with occasional frost and the chance of light snow on nearby hills; urban days are cool and often overcast. It’s a low season for visitors, which means quieter museums and souks, but outdoor archaeological sites can be muddy. Pack warm, waterproof clothing and expect shorter sightseeing days due to limited daylight.
Damascus & Anti-Lebanon Foothills (Damascus, Ghouta, Qasioun, Mount Hermon foothills)
December ushers in chilly, damp weather with regular rains and the first snows high on the Anti-Lebanon range; Damascus itself is usually wet rather than snowy. The city’s winter light and quieter streets suit museum and indoor cultural visits, but plan for colder mornings and potentially muddy gardens. Warm, waterproof clothing and a flexible schedule for outdoor plans are sensible in this season.
Euphrates Valley & Plains (Raqqa, Deir ez-Zor, Euphrates corridor)
December sees a return to mild-cool winter conditions: daytime temperatures stay in the low teens while nights can become quite cold, especially away from the river, and frosts are possible inland. The plain is quieter and more reflective; heavy rains are uncommon but chilly showers can appear. Warm layers, waterproof footwear for wet patches, and flexible plans will keep travel comfortable.
Syrian Desert / Palmyra and the Badia (Tadmor, Palmyra, eastern steppe)
December returns to sun-filled but chilly desert days with nights that can be sharply cold; daytime temperatures are pleasant while evenings require warm coats. The light is excellent for photography of ruins and open landscapes, though mornings may be iced in low-lying depressions. Pack warm, layered clothing and be prepared for strong temperature swings between day and night.