San Gregorio Magno al Celio Religious Site

Historic basilica on Rome's Caelian Hill

A church on Rome's Caelian Hill that grew from a monastic complex; visitors note frescoes, cloisters and the site's long ecclesiastical history.

Main image

San Gregorio Magno al Celio at a Glance#

About San Gregorio Magno al Celio#

San Gregorio Magno al Celio is a basilica and monastic complex on the Caelian Hill in Rome, traditionally founded by Pope Gregory I in the late 6th century. The site combines early medieval origins with significant Baroque-era rebuilding and monastic additions.

The church and adjoining monastery include a cloister, monastic quarters, and chapels whose decoration dates largely to the post-medieval period. The complex has been an active monastic house for many centuries and retains features from multiple construction phases.

Established by Gregory I on his family property, the site developed as an important monastic centre in Rome and underwent refurbishment and artistic enrichment in the 16th and 17th centuries. The exterior and interior seen today reflect this long history of use and renovation.

The complex occupies a raised position on the Caelian Hill, a short walk southeast of the Colosseum and within Rome’s central historic district.

  • Historic foundation: Founded on the site associated with Pope Gregory I in the 6th century, the complex includes monastic buildings and later Baroque reconstructions that are visible today.

What to See#

  • Basilica: The basilica itself, with a nave and chapels that reflect later Baroque and post-medieval decoration alongside earlier structural elements.
  • Monastery and cloister: An attached monastery with cloister and monastic buildings founded at the site of Pope Gregory I’s house, forming part of the larger religious complex on the Caelian Hill.

How to Get to San Gregorio Magno al Celio#

On Rome’s Caelian Hill - walkable from the Colosseum and central historic sites; local buses serve the area.

Tips for Visiting San Gregorio Magno al Celio#

  • The church can be visited alongside other Celian Hill sites - allow time to walk the neighbourhood's alleys and gardens.
  • Check for any restoration work that might limit access to some chapels or artworks.

Best Time to Visit San Gregorio Magno al Celio#

Best in the milder months for walking between nearby sights.

Spring-Autumn
Apr-Oct · 15-28°C
Pleasant walking weather for exploring Rome's hilltop churches and the surrounding streets.

Weather & Climate near San Gregorio Magno al Celio#

Climate

San Gregorio Magno al Celio's climate is classified as Hot-Summer Mediterranean - Hot-Summer Mediterranean climate with warm summers (peaking in August) and cold winters (coldest in January). Temperatures range from 4°C to 30°C. Moderate rainfall (713 mm/year).

Air Quality: AQI 55 Moderate
Best Time to Visit
JulyAugustJune
Temperature & Rainfall
Temperature Range
41°
Warmest Month
-5°
Coldest Month
Monthly Conditions
Month Comfort Temp Feels Rain Sky Humidity Wind UV Daylight
January Acceptable 4° - 12° 7° 74 mm partly cloudy 81% 1.9 m/s 0.2 low 9.4h
February Good 4° - 13° 8° 67 mm partly cloudy 79% 2.1 m/s 0.4 low 10.5h
March Very Good 6° - 16° 11° 60 mm partly cloudy 76% 2.4 m/s 0.7 moderate 11.8h
April Very Good 8° - 18° 13° 58 mm partly cloudy 72% 2.5 m/s 1.2 high 13.2h
May Excellent 12° - 23° 18° 41 mm some cloud 68% 2.1 m/s 1.7 very high 14.4h
June Ideal 16° - 27° 22° 30 mm mostly sunny 62% 2.2 m/s 2.1 extreme 15.0h
July Ideal 19° - 30° 25° 15 mm clear 55% 2.3 m/s 2.2 extreme 14.7h
August Ideal 19° - 30° 25° 33 mm clear 55% 2.2 m/s 1.8 very high 13.7h
September Excellent 16° - 27° 21° 65 mm mostly sunny 64% 2.0 m/s 1.2 high 12.3h
October Very Good 12° - 22° 17° 89 mm some cloud 73% 1.8 m/s 0.7 moderate 11.0h
November Good 8° - 16° 12° 97 mm partly cloudy 80% 1.9 m/s 0.3 low 9.7h
December Acceptable 5° - 13° 8° 84 mm partly cloudy 81% 2.1 m/s 0.2 low 9.1h

Nearby Attractions to San Gregorio Magno al Celio#