Ton Sak Yai National Park Park
Thai national park featuring seasonal rivers and forests
A protected area in Uttaradit province noted for old-growth trees and dry-forest tracks; visitors hike to waterfalls, follow forest trails and see sizeable native trees and seasonal wildflowers.
Ton Sak Yai National Park at a Glance#
Address: Ton Sak Yai National Park, Uttaradit Province, Thailand
Hours: Daylight hours (park entrance)
Admission: Entrance free; conservation fees or camping permits may apply locally
About Ton Sak Yai National Park#
This forest park, home to the world’s biggest teak tree, lies about 60km east of Uttaradit. It makes an excellent focus for a day exploring the undulating hills of Uttaradit Province, especially as it can be combined with a visit to nearby Sirikit Dam. The route there leads past small villages and rice fields set between low hills, with very little traffic along these minor roads.
‘Sak yai’ means ‘big teak’, and the teak trees in the park look very healthy and mature, though one stands out from the crowd. Proudly claimed to be the biggest teak tree in the world, it is not so much its height as its girth that is surprising. The tree once measured 47 metres tall, but the top was blown off in a storm about a decade ago and it is now down to 37 metres. Its circumference just over a metre from the ground is just under 10 metres, meaning it would take several people holding hands to encircle it.
The tree’s age is estimated at around 1,500 years, which must make it the oldest living thing in the country. Sadly you cannot get right up to it, as it is fenced off by a viewing platform that runs all the way round. If trees could only talk, what tales would this one tell?
How to Get to Ton Sak Yai National Park#
Ton Sak Yai is best reached by road from Uttaradit town (roughly 1-2 hours depending on trailheads); local buses and songthaews serve parts of the route but a private car or hired driver is more convenient for reaching park entrances.
Tips for Visiting Ton Sak Yai National Park#
- Talk to the park office in Uttaradit city before heading into deeper trails-routes can be poorly marked and seasonal access varies.
- Best to hire a local guide for tree and wildlife identification; the forest contains stands of very old dipterocarps.
- Avoid the mid-monsoon months (Aug-Sep) when trails can become dangerously slippery and rivers rise quickly.
Best Time to Visit Ton Sak Yai National Park#
Best visited November-February for comfortable hiking and clearer conditions.
Weather & Climate near Ton Sak Yai National Park#
Ton Sak Yai National Park's climate is classified as Tropical Savanna - Tropical Savanna climate with hot summers (peaking in April) and warm winters (coldest in December). Temperatures range from 13°C to 34°C. Abundant rainfall (1191 mm/year), wettest in August with a pronounced dry season.
January
January is mild with highs of 28°C and lows of 13°C. The driest month with just 4 mm and mostly sunny skies.
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February
February is mild with highs of 31°C and lows of 15°C. Light rainfall and mostly sunny skies.
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March
March is warm with highs of 33°C and lows of 18°C. Moderate rainfall (45 mm) and mostly sunny skies.
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April
April is the hottest month, feeling like 28°C. Regular rainfall (99 mm).
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May
May is warm with highs of 32°C and lows of 22°C. Heavy rain (202 mm) and mostly overcast skies.
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June
June is warm with muggy conditions (dew point 22°C). Significant rainfall (148 mm) and mostly overcast skies.
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July
July is warm with muggy conditions (dew point 22°C). Significant rainfall (147 mm) and mostly overcast skies.
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August
August is warm with muggy conditions (dew point 22°C). The wettest month with heavy rain (208 mm) and mostly overcast skies.
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September
September is warm with muggy conditions (dew point 23°C). Heavy rain (207 mm) and mostly overcast skies.
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October
October is warm with highs of 29°C and lows of 20°C. Regular rainfall (96 mm) and partly cloudy skies.
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November
November is mild with highs of 28°C and lows of 17°C. Light rainfall.
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December
December is mild with highs of 27°C and lows of 14°C. Almost no rain and mostly sunny skies.