Mozambique: Population, Economy & Travel Facts
Essential data for planning your trip to Mozambique — from population and demographics to economic indicators, healthcare infrastructure, tourism trends, and digital connectivity.
Population & Geography
Population
29,495,962
#47 of 197 countries
Area
799,380 km²
#38 of 248 countries
Density
36.9 / km²
#179 of 245 countries
Mozambique has a population of 29,495,962 spread across 799,380 km², giving it an average density of 36.9 people per km².
Most Populous Cities
Demographics
Median Age
17.4
Life Expectancy
58.3 yrs
Literacy Rate
61.7%
Government
presidential republic
Ethnic Groups
Religions
GDP by Sector
Economy & Cost of Living
Understanding the local economy helps travellers budget effectively and set expectations. Mozambique is classified as a low income country by the World Bank. Prices are roughly 37% of US levels, meaning your money goes significantly further here — accommodation, food, and transport are very affordable by Western standards.
Income Level
Low income
GDP per Capita
$622
Cost of Living
37%
of US
Inflation
7.1%
Inequality
50.3
High