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Денис Пономарев CC BY-SA 4.0 Wikimedia Commons

Monument to the Conquerors of Space

Monument

A titanium-clad obelisk near Moscow's VDNKh, the Monument to the Conquerors of Space marks Soviet achievements in spaceflight and adjoins the Cosmonautics Museum; visitors come for the memorial, museum exhibits and photography.

Monument to the Conquerors of Space Map data © OpenStreetMap contributorsMoscowBolshoi TheatreMoscow ZooTretyakov GalleryMultimedia Art MuseumPushkin MuseumGarage Museum of Contemporary ArtMuseum of the Great Patriotic WarMemorial Museum of AstronauticsZoological Museum of Moscow UniversityLuzhniki StadiumOstankino TowerNovodevichy CemeteryMonument to the Conquerors of Space

Monument to the Conquerors of Space essentials

Address: Prospekt Mira 111, VDNKh area, Moscow, Russia
Hours: Monument grounds open daily; Memorial Museum of Cosmonautics Tue-Sun 10:00am-18:00pm (closed Mon) - check local listings
Admission: Museum entry fee for Cosmonautics Museum applies (approx. RUB 300-500); viewing the obelisk exterior is free

About Monument to the Conquerors of Space

The Monument to the Conquerors of Space is a tall, sweeping titanium-clad obelisk in Moscow erected in 1964 to celebrate Soviet achievements in space exploration. The structure is notable for its upward-leaning plume and a stylised rocket at the tip.

At the monument’s base is the Memorial Museum of Cosmonautics, which presents exhibits on Soviet and Russian space history, spacecraft and cosmonaut-related artefacts. The monument and museum form a combined cultural and memorial complex.

The obelisk stands in northeastern Moscow near the VDNKh exhibition grounds and the Cosmonautics Museum forms the principal visitor facility associated with the monument.

  • Height and date: The monument is a 107 metre titanium-clad obelisk erected in 1964 to celebrate Soviet achievements in space exploration.
  • Location: It stands near the VDNKh exhibition grounds in northeastern Moscow and is immediately adjacent to the Cosmonautics Museum at its base.

What to See#

  • Museum of Cosmonautics: The Memorial Museum of Cosmonautics occupies the building at the base of the monument and presents exhibits on Soviet and Russian space history and technology.
Things to Do
When to Go

Best Time to Visit Monument to the Conquerors of Space

Late spring and early autumn give good weather and fewer extreme cold days than winter.

Late spring/early autumn
May-June / Sept-Oct · 10-20°C (50-68°F)
Pleasant for walking in the VDNKh park and photographing the obelisk.
Winter (Dec-Feb)
December-February · -10-0°C (14-32°F)
Fewer tourists; the obelisk against snow is dramatically photogenic but very cold.

Weather & Climate near Monument to the Conquerors of Space

Climate

Monument to the Conquerors of Space's climate is classified as Warm-Summer Continental - Warm-Summer Continental climate with mild summers (peaking in July) and freezing winters (coldest in January). Temperatures range from -10°C to 23°C. Moderate rainfall (667 mm/year).

Air Quality: AQI 64 Moderate
Best Time to Visit
JuneJulyMay
Temperature & Rainfall
Temperature Range
35°
Warmest Month
-40°
Coldest Month
Monthly Conditions
Month Comfort Temp Feels Rain Sky Humidity Wind UV Daylight
January Poor -10° - -5° -13° 45 mm overcast 96% 3.4 m/s 0.0 low 7.6h
February Poor -10° - -4° -12° 34 mm overcast 96% 3.2 m/s 0.1 low 9.4h
March Poor -5° - 2° -5° 30 mm overcast 93% 3.1 m/s 0.4 low 11.7h
April Good 2° - 11° 4° 35 mm partly cloudy 84% 3.1 m/s 0.6 moderate 14.0h
May Very Good 8° - 18° 13° 48 mm partly cloudy 79% 3.2 m/s 1.1 high 16.0h
June Very Good 12° - 22° 17° 80 mm partly cloudy 79% 2.7 m/s 1.3 high 17.1h
July Very Good 14° - 23° 19° 86 mm partly cloudy 80% 2.6 m/s 1.3 high 16.6h
August Good 12° - 21° 17° 77 mm partly cloudy 79% 2.6 m/s 1.0 moderate 14.8h
September Acceptable 7° - 15° 11° 64 mm partly cloudy 83% 2.9 m/s 0.5 moderate 12.6h
October Poor 2° - 8° 3° 62 mm overcast 89% 3.2 m/s 0.2 low 10.3h
November Poor -4° - 1° -6° 56 mm overcast 94% 3.5 m/s 0.0 low 8.1h
December Poor -8° - -3° -11° 50 mm overcast 96% 3.7 m/s 0.0 low 6.9h
Getting There & Around

How to Get to Monument to the Conquerors of Space

Take the metro to VDNKh station (orange line) and walk through the exhibition park toward the obelisk; it’s a 10-15 minute walk from the station.

Tips for Visiting Monument to the Conquerors of Space

  • Visit the Memorial Museum of Cosmonautics (located at the base) to pair the monument with artifacts like Sputnik replicas and cosmonaut suits.
  • Best photographed in the late afternoon for golden light on the titanium-clad surface.
  • Take the metro to VDNKh and walk across the exhibition park toward the monument.