Lebanon: Population, Economy & Travel Facts

Essential data for planning your trip to Lebanon — from population and demographics to economic indicators, healthcare infrastructure, tourism trends, and digital connectivity.

Population & Geography

Population
6,848,925
#107 of 197 countries
Area
10,400 km²
#170 of 248 countries
Density
658.6 / km²
#18 of 245 countries

Lebanon has a population of 6,848,925 spread across 10,400 km², giving it an average density of 658.6 people per km². This is a densely populated country where urban areas dominate the landscape.

Most Populous Cities

Beirut
1,916,100
18926 / km²
Tripoli, Lebanon
229,398
72228 / km²
Sidon
163,554
20645 / km²
Nabatieh
120,000
15469 / km²
Habboûch
98,433
3524 / km²
Zahlé
78,145
20443 / km²
Ghazieh
50,000
5904 / km²
Baalbek
30,916
6141 / km²
An-Naqoura
24,910
1333 / km²
Sarafand
10,965
3292 / km²

Demographics

Median Age
29.4
Life Expectancy
79.2 yrs
Literacy Rate
92.0%
Government
parliamentary democratic republic
Ethnic Groups
Religions
GDP by Sector

Economy & Cost of Living

Understanding the local economy helps travellers budget effectively and set expectations. Lebanon is classified as a lower middle income country by the World Bank. Prices are roughly 28% of US levels, meaning your money goes significantly further here — accommodation, food, and transport are very affordable by Western standards.

Income Level
Lower middle income
GDP per Capita
$3,478
Cost of Living
28% of US
Inflation
221.3%