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TheEgyptian CC BY-SA 4.0 Wikimedia Commons

Lake Mariout

Lake

A coastal lagoon southwest of Alexandria, Lake Mariout sits beside saltworks and fishing villages; visitors pass through for wetlands, local fisheries and easy access to Alexandria's archaeological sites.

Lake Mariout Map data © OpenStreetMap contributorsAlexandriaBibliotheca AlexandrinaLighthouse of AlexandriaAbu al-Abbas al-Mursi MosquePompey's PillarCatacombs of Kom El ShoqafaEliyahu Hanavi SynagogueGraeco-Roman MuseumRas El Tin PalaceCathedral of the AnnunciationHeptastadionKom El DekaPalais d'AntoniadisLake Mariout
In this guide

Lake Mariout essentials

Address: Lake Mariout (Lake Maryut), Alexandria Governorate, Egypt
Hours: Open 24 hours
Admission: Free

About Lake Mariout

Lake Mariout is a coastal lake immediately southwest of Alexandria in Egypt’s Alexandria Governorate, historically known as Mareotis. The lake has long been associated with Alexandria and has been exploited for fishing and salt extraction.

Much of the lake shore has been affected by reclamation, canals and land-use change in and around Alexandria; parts of the basin are shallow and brackish. The lake supports local fishing and small-scale industry.

In antiquity the lake and its waters were integrated into the economy and infrastructure of Alexandria and surrounding settlements. Over the 20th century the lake area has seen changing water management and shoreline modification.

Lake Mariout lies just inland from the Mediterranean coast adjacent to the western suburbs of Alexandria, within the low-lying coastal plain of the Nile Delta region.

  • History: Historically known as Mareotis in antiquity and closely associated with the city of Alexandria since Hellenistic and Roman times.
Things to Do
When to Go

Best Time to Visit Lake Mariout

Visit in cooler months for better visibility and bird migration; avoid hottest months for comfort.

Winter
December-February · 10-20°C
Cooler, clearer skies - best for birdwatching and shoreline walks.
Spring/Autumn
March-May, September-November · 20-28°C
Mild conditions but watch for agricultural runoff and occasional algal blooms.

Weather & Climate near Lake Mariout

Climate

Lake Mariout's climate is classified as Hot Desert - Hot Desert climate with hot summers (peaking in August) and cool winters (coldest in January). Temperatures range from 9°C to 30°C. Very dry conditions with minimal rainfall with a pronounced dry season.

Air Quality: AQI 88 Moderate
Best Time to Visit
JuneJulyAugust
Temperature & Rainfall
Temperature Range
45°
Warmest Month
5°
Coldest Month
Monthly Conditions
Month Comfort Temp Feels Rain Sky Humidity Wind UV Daylight
January Very Good 9° - 18° 14° 46 mm partly cloudy 68% 3.4 m/s 0.6 moderate 10.2h
February Very Good 10° - 19° 14° 22 mm partly cloudy 66% 3.7 m/s 0.8 moderate 10.9h
March Excellent 11° - 20° 16° 12 mm some cloud 63% 4.5 m/s 1.3 high 11.9h
April Ideal 14° - 24° 19° 3 mm mostly sunny 60% 4.5 m/s 1.7 very high 12.8h
May Ideal 17° - 26° 21° 1 mm mostly sunny 58% 3.9 m/s 2.1 extreme 13.6h
June Ideal 20° - 28° 24° 0 mm clear 60% 3.6 m/s 2.4 extreme 14.0h
July Ideal 23° - 30° 26° 0 mm clear 62% 3.5 m/s 2.4 extreme 13.8h
August Ideal 23° - 30° 27° 0 mm clear 63% 3.3 m/s 2.2 extreme 13.1h
September Ideal 22° - 29° 26° 1 mm clear 62% 3.2 m/s 1.7 very high 12.2h
October Ideal 19° - 27° 23° 8 mm mostly sunny 64% 3.3 m/s 1.2 high 11.3h
November Ideal 15° - 24° 19° 28 mm some cloud 65% 3.0 m/s 0.7 moderate 10.4h
December Very Good 11° - 20° 15° 42 mm partly cloudy 68% 3.1 m/s 0.5 low 10.0h
Getting There & Around

How to Get to Lake Mariout

From central Alexandria, take the coastal road west toward Abu Qir and follow local signs for Lake Mariout/Maryut; local minibuses (microbuses) and taxis serve destinations along the lake’s edge.

Tips for Visiting Lake Mariout

  • Combine a shoreline drive with a visit to Abu Qir and the site of ancient Canopus if exploring the broader Mariout region.
  • Avoid polluted stretches near Alexandria's outflows; ask locals where water quality is best for photography.
  • Bring binoculars for wading birds; marshy margins are bird-rich in migration seasons.