Bibliotheca Alexandrina Museum

Modern library and cultural center in Alexandria

The Bibliotheca Alexandrina in Alexandria is a modern cultural complex offering reading rooms, museums and a planetarium; visitors attend exhibitions, research collections, and walk the adjacent coastal promenade.

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Address
Bibliotheca Alexandrina, El Shatby, Alexandria, Egypt
31.208888888889, 29.909166666667
Admission
Main library access is free; on-site museums/exhibitions have separate admission fees

Bibliotheca Alexandrina is a modern library and cultural centre on Alexandria’s waterfront, inaugurated in 2002 as a commemoration of the ancient Library of Alexandria. The project is an international cultural and research hub combining a major reading room, museums, and lecture spaces.

Facilities include large public reading rooms, manuscript and archival collections, exhibition spaces devoted to the history of Alexandria, and a planetarium and science centre. The building’s distinctive tilting disk design and waterfront location make it a prominent contemporary landmark.

The complex was constructed as a multinational effort and serves as a regional centre for scholarship, public programmes and cultural events.

It occupies a prominent site on Alexandria’s eastern harbour along the Corniche, facing the Mediterranean and within the modern city.

  • Opening and design: Opened in 2002 as an international project to revive the spirit of the ancient library, with a striking circular design by the Norwegian firm Snøhetta.

What to See#

  • Main reading room: A domed, circular reading space with tiered seating and a large central reading room designed to house millions of volumes and provide general public access.
  • Manuscripts and Special Collections: Houses preserved manuscripts, rare books and specialised archival collections with conservation facilities for research and scholarly access.
  • Antiquities and History Museum: A museum presenting artefacts and exhibitions on the history of the ancient Library of Alexandria and the city's cultural past, integrated into the library complex.
  • Planetarium and science centre: An attached planetarium and science centre offering public astronomy shows and educational programmes as part of the cultural complex.

How to Get to Bibliotheca Alexandrina#

The Bibliotheca Alexandrina sits on Alexandria’s waterfront on the Corniche (the coastal road) near the eastern harbour. From Alexandria’s main train station or city centre take a taxi or local microbus along the Corniche to the library; it is directly visible from the coastal road and reachable on foot from nearby Corniche stops.

Tips for Visiting Bibliotheca Alexandrina#

  • Visit early on a weekday morning when the museum spaces and the reading hall are quieter-that's when the architecture and engraved exterior wall facing the Mediterranean are easiest to enjoy without tour groups.
  • Enter via the main plaza on the Corniche side (the grand entrance facing the sea) and buy combined tickets at the desk: the library complex, manuscript center and planetarium have separate exhibits and often separate admissions.
  • Don't skip the Manuscripts and Rare Books displays and the map room on the lower levels-these specialized collections are less crowded than the main reading areas and contain items not visible from the main public spaces.

Best Time to Visit Bibliotheca Alexandrina#

Best visited in spring or autumn for mild weather and comfortable visits to the indoor museum and reading spaces.

Shoulder (Spring)
Mar-May · 15-25°C
Pleasant temperatures and moderate humidity make this a good time to visit the library and nearby Alexandria sights; museums and galleries are comfortably visited.
Shoulder (Autumn)
Sep-Nov · 18-26°C
Mild weather and fewer summer day-trippers - good for combining the Bibliotheca with coastal walks.
High summer
Jun-Aug · 25-33°C
Hotter and more humid; indoor attractions like the Bibliotheca are useful refuges and can be busier mid-day with tourists seeking AC.

Weather & Climate near Bibliotheca Alexandrina#

Climate

Bibliotheca Alexandrina's climate is classified as Hot Desert - Hot Desert climate with hot summers (peaking in August) and cool winters (coldest in January). Temperatures range from 9°C to 31°C. Very dry conditions with minimal rainfall with a pronounced dry season.

Air Quality: AQI 105 Unhealthy (Sg)
Best Time to Visit
JuneJulyAugust
Temperature & Rainfall
Temperature Range
45°
Warmest Month
Coldest Month
Monthly Conditions

January

January is the coolest month with highs of 18°C and lows of 9°C. The wettest month with 50 mm of rain and partly cloudy skies.

74 Very Good

Comfort

14°
Feels Like Cool
14°C
Temperature
19°
68%
Humidity
Humid

Weather

50 mm
Rainfall
3.7 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
0.6
UV Index
Moderate
10.2h daylight

February

February is cool with highs of 19°C and lows of 10°C. Light rainfall and partly cloudy skies.

78 Very Good

Comfort

14°
Feels Like Cool
14°C
Temperature
10° 19°
66%
Humidity
Humid

Weather

24 mm
Rainfall
3.8 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
0.8
UV Index
Moderate
10.9h daylight

March

March is cool with highs of 21°C and lows of 11°C. Light rainfall.

84 Excellent

Comfort

16°
Feels Like Cool
16°C
Temperature
11° 21°
63%
Humidity
Humid

Weather

13 mm
Rainfall
4.5 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
1.3
UV Index
High
11.9h daylight

April

April is mild with highs of 24°C and lows of 14°C. Almost no rain and mostly sunny skies.

94 Ideal

Comfort

19°
Feels Like Mild
19°C
Temperature
14° 24°
60%
Humidity
Humid

Weather

4 mm
Rainfall
4.7 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
1.7
UV Index
Very High
12.8h daylight

May

May is mild with highs of 26°C and lows of 17°C. Almost no rain and mostly sunny skies.

96 Ideal

Comfort

22°
Feels Like Mild
22°C
Temperature
17° 27°
58%
Humidity
Humid

Weather

1 mm
Rainfall
3.8 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
2.1
UV Index
Extreme
13.6h daylight

June

June is warm with highs of 29°C and lows of 20°C. The driest month with just 0 mm and clear sunny skies.

100 Ideal

Comfort

25°
Feels Like Warm
25°C
Temperature
20° 29°
60%
Humidity
Humid

Weather

0 mm
Rainfall
4.1 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
2.4
UV Index
Extreme
14.0h daylight

July

July is warm with highs of 31°C and lows of 22°C. The driest month with just 0 mm and clear sunny skies.

100 Ideal

Comfort

26°
Feels Like Warm
26°C
Temperature
22° 31°
62%
Humidity
Humid

Weather

0 mm
Rainfall
3.6 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
2.4
UV Index
Extreme
13.8h daylight

August

August is the warmest month with highs of 31°C and lows of 23°C. The driest month with just 0 mm and clear sunny skies.

100 Ideal

Comfort

27°
Feels Like Warm
27°C
Temperature
23° 31°
63%
Humidity
Humid

Weather

0 mm
Rainfall
3.7 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
2.2
UV Index
Extreme
13.1h daylight

September

September is warm with highs of 30°C and lows of 22°C. Almost no rain and clear sunny skies.

100 Ideal

Comfort

26°
Feels Like Warm
26°C
Temperature
22° 30°
62%
Humidity
Humid

Weather

1 mm
Rainfall
3.4 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
1.7
UV Index
Very High
12.2h daylight

October

October is mild with highs of 28°C and lows of 19°C. Almost no rain and mostly sunny skies.

96 Ideal

Comfort

23°
Feels Like Mild
23°C
Temperature
19° 28°
64%
Humidity
Humid

Weather

9 mm
Rainfall
3.6 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
1.2
UV Index
High
11.3h daylight

November

November is mild with highs of 24°C and lows of 14°C. Light rainfall.

90 Ideal

Comfort

19°
Feels Like Mild
19°C
Temperature
15° 24°
65%
Humidity
Humid

Weather

29 mm
Rainfall
3.2 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
0.7
UV Index
Moderate
10.4h daylight

December

December is cool with highs of 20°C and lows of 11°C. Moderate rainfall (46 mm) and partly cloudy skies.

76 Very Good

Comfort

15°
Feels Like Cool
15°C
Temperature
11° 20°
68%
Humidity
Humid

Weather

46 mm
Rainfall
3.3 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
0.5
UV Index
Low
10.0h daylight

Nearby Attractions to Bibliotheca Alexandrina#