Main image

Andrewgrandison CC BY-SA 4.0 Wikimedia Commons

Jigme Dorji National Park

National Park

Covering Bhutan's northwest highlands, Jigme Dorji National Park protects glaciers, alpine meadows and wildlife like takin and snow leopard habitat; visitors come for trekking, remote camps and high-altitude biodiversity.

Jigme Dorji National Park ThimphuParoPunakhaDagaPhuntsholingMebisaTashichho DzongParo TaktsangJigme Dorji National Park

Jigme Dorji National Park essentials

Address: Jigme Dorji National Park, Gasa District (and adjoining districts), Bhutan

About Jigme Dorji National Park

Jigme Dorji National Park is a large protected area in northwestern Bhutan that conserves extensive alpine, subalpine and temperate ecosystems. It is one of the country’s principal national parks and supports a wide range of Bhutan’s native wildlife.

The park contains glaciated highlands, remote valleys and forested slopes that provide habitat for species such as the snow leopard, blue sheep, takin and numerous bird species. It also includes culturally important highland pastures used seasonally by local communities.

Named for King Jigme Dorji Wangchuck, the park was established in 1974 and has since formed a core part of Bhutan’s protected-area network, balancing biodiversity conservation with traditional land use.

Geographically the park lies in the northwest of Bhutan, extending across parts of Gasa District and bordering Tibet to the north; access is typically by trekking routes and seasonal roads into the park’s peripheral valleys.

  • Size and establishment: Established in 1974 and named after King Jigme Dorji Wangchuck, it is one of Bhutan’s largest protected areas and spans a wide altitudinal range from low river valleys to high glaciated peaks.

What to See#

  • Highland and glacier zones: High alpine zones and glacial basins in the northern reaches of the park that include remote valleys used seasonally by yak herders and important glacier-fed watersheds.
  • Forest and wildlife habitats: Subalpine and temperate forest areas that provide habitat for species such as takin, snow leopard, blue sheep and several bird species; these zones are the focus of conservation efforts.

Tips for Visiting Jigme Dorji National Park

  • Plan treks in the shoulder seasons (spring: March-May, and autumn: September-November) to avoid the summer monsoon and heavy winter snow at higher elevations, and expect clearer trails and better wildlife-viewing weather then.
  • All travel in Bhutan must be arranged through a licensed tour operator; secure your park permits and a local guide in advance so you can access trailheads and cross park management checkpoints without delay.
  • For northern sectors of Jigme Dorji National Park, use Gasa town as your logistical gateway-guides based there can organize multi‑day treks into less‑visited valleys where crowds are minimal.
  • Aim for early morning or late afternoon outings for the best chance to see wildlife and to avoid the heat and most day‑visitor activity at popular viewpoints.
When to Go

Best Time to Visit Jigme Dorji National Park

Visit in spring (March-May) or autumn for the clearest trekking conditions; weather and temperatures vary greatly with altitude.

Spring (best for trekking)
March - May · ~0°C to 20°C (varies widely with altitude)
Milder weather in valleys and lower alpine zones, long daylight and wildflowers-one of the best times for access and clear trails at many elevations.
Monsoon/wet season
June - August · ~5°C to 20°C (altitude-dependent)
Heavy rains and frequent cloud at many elevations make trekking and high passes more difficult; lower visibility in higher areas.
Winter (cold at altitude)
December - February · below 0°C to ~10°C (higher elevations often below freezing)
Cold conditions with snow at higher elevations-some high routes and passes may be closed or inaccessible.

Weather & Climate near Jigme Dorji National Park

Climate

Jigme Dorji National Park's climate is classified as Tundra - Tundra climate with cold summers (peaking in July) and freezing winters (coldest in January). Temperatures range from -18°C to 9°C. Semi-arid with limited rainfall with a pronounced dry season.

Air Quality: AQI 68 Moderate
Best Time to Visit
NovemberOctoberJune
Temperature & Rainfall
Temperature Range
22°
Warmest Month
-15°
Coldest Month
Monthly Conditions
Month Comfort Temp Feels Rain Sky Humidity Wind UV Daylight
January Acceptable -18° - -1° -15° 3 mm some cloud 65% 3.3 m/s 1.0 moderate 10.5h
February Acceptable -16° - -1° -15° 4 mm partly cloudy 67% 4.3 m/s 1.3 high 11.1h
March Acceptable -12° - 2° -11° 9 mm partly cloudy 69% 4.0 m/s 1.6 very high 11.9h
April Acceptable -8° - 4° -6° 16 mm overcast 73% 3.1 m/s 1.7 very high 12.7h
May Acceptable -4° - 7° -2° 19 mm overcast 79% 3.3 m/s 1.9 very high 13.4h
June Acceptable 0° - 9° 1° 42 mm overcast 84% 4.1 m/s 1.9 very high 13.7h
July Poor 2° - 9° 3° 102 mm overcast 88% 3.2 m/s 1.9 very high 13.6h
August Poor 1° - 9° 3° 96 mm overcast 88% 2.9 m/s 1.9 very high 13.0h
September Poor -1° - 8° 1° 36 mm overcast 88% 3.0 m/s 1.6 very high 12.2h
October Acceptable -6° - 6° -4° 17 mm partly cloudy 82% 2.6 m/s 1.6 very high 11.4h
November Good -13° - 3° -10° 3 mm some cloud 76% 3.0 m/s 1.2 high 10.7h
December Acceptable -16° - 1° -13° 3 mm some cloud 67% 2.9 m/s 0.9 moderate 10.3h