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Bernard Gagnon CC BY-SA 4.0 Wikimedia Commons

Heavenly Lake of Tian Shan

Lake

Heavenly Lake (Tianchi) in the Tianshan Mountains near Urumqi is an alpine lake reached by mountain road. Tourists take boat trips, hike surrounding trails and visit seasonal Kazakh camps and viewpoints for clear-mountain scenery.

Heavenly Lake of Tian Shan ÜrümqiKashgarKaramayAksu CityAltay CityYarkant CountyKorlaYizhou District, HamiHeavenly Lake of Tian Shan
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Heavenly Lake of Tian Shan essentials

Country: China
Driest months: Dec-Feb
Pay in: Yuan Renminbi (¥)
Language: Chinese
Emergency: 110

Heavenly Lake of Tian Shan at a Glance

About Heavenly Lake of Tian Shan

The Heavenly Lake of the Tian Shan, commonly called Tianchi or Heavenly Lake, is a glacial alpine lake in the Tianshan mountain range in Xinjiang. It is known for clear mountain water framed by steep peaks and is a major scenic destination in the region.

The site offers mountain scenery, boating on the lake and walking or short hikes on surrounding trails; developed visitor facilities typically include vantage points and transport links from nearby towns. The lake and its surrounding peaks form a compact scenic area popular for day trips and nature viewing.

The lake is a glacial feature in the Tianshan range and has been a regional scenic and cultural landmark for centuries; in modern times it has been developed as a national or provincial scenic area with infrastructure for tourists. The setting highlights the contrast between high‑altitude alpine terrain and the surrounding arid plains of Xinjiang.

The lake sits in the Tianshan Mountains of Xinjiang, roughly east of the regional capital Urumqi, and is reached by mountain road from the nearest towns and tourist centres.

  • Access tips: The scenic area is commonly accessed by road and by cable car or chairlift at developed visitor points, making high viewpoints and shore access readily reachable in summer.
  • Best time to visit: Summer months are the most popular season for visits; winter conditions at altitude can restrict access and sports activities depending on snow and weather.
Things to Do
When to Go

Best Time to Visit Heavenly Lake of Tian Shan

Best visited late spring through summer when trails are accessible and the lake is unfrozen.

Late Spring-Summer
May-Aug · 5-20°C (41-68°F)
Mild temperatures, thawed trails, wildflowers - peak season for day trips and trekking.
Winter
Dec-Feb · -20--5°C (-4-23°F)
Deep snow and frozen lakes; access requires skiing or snowmobile support and mountaineering experience.

Weather & Climate near Heavenly Lake of Tian Shan

Climate

Heavenly Lake of Tian Shan's climate is classified as Cold Semi-Arid - Cold Semi-Arid climate with mild summers (peaking in July) and freezing winters (coldest in January). Temperatures range from -18°C to 21°C. Semi-arid with limited rainfall.

Air Quality: AQI 54 Moderate
Best Time to Visit
JulySeptemberAugust
Temperature & Rainfall
Temperature Range
41°
Warmest Month
-28°
Coldest Month
Monthly Conditions
Month Comfort Temp Feels Rain Sky Humidity Wind UV Daylight
January Poor -18° - -8° -19° 5 mm partly cloudy 66% 2.9 m/s 0.2 low 9.2h
February Poor -17° - -6° -17° 5 mm partly cloudy 63% 2.8 m/s 0.4 low 10.3h
March Acceptable -12° - -2° -12° 10 mm partly cloudy 51% 3.2 m/s 0.8 moderate 11.8h
April Good -2° - 9° 0° 25 mm partly cloudy 48% 3.9 m/s 1.3 high 13.3h
May Good 4° - 15° 7° 35 mm partly cloudy 43% 4.0 m/s 1.7 very high 14.5h
June Very Good 8° - 19° 13° 37 mm partly cloudy 41% 3.5 m/s 2.0 very high 15.2h
July Very Good 10° - 21° 16° 41 mm partly cloudy 40% 3.4 m/s 2.0 very high 14.9h
August Very Good 9° - 21° 15° 31 mm partly cloudy 39% 3.3 m/s 1.8 very high 13.8h
September Very Good 4° - 16° 8° 30 mm some cloud 39% 3.1 m/s 1.2 high 12.4h
October Very Good -3° - 8° -1° 17 mm some cloud 47% 3.0 m/s 0.7 moderate 10.9h
November Acceptable -10° - -1° -10° 9 mm partly cloudy 58% 2.8 m/s 0.3 low 9.5h
December Acceptable -16° - -6° -16° 6 mm partly cloudy 63% 3.0 m/s 0.2 low 8.8h
Getting There & Around

How to Get to Heavenly Lake of Tian Shan

Heavenly Lake is reached from Ürümqi (capital of Xinjiang). Drive about 110 km east of Ürümqi to the mountain resort road (approximately 2-3 hours by car). There are also organized day‑tour buses from Ürümqi that handle permits and parking; private drivers are common for flexible itineraries.

Tips for Visiting Heavenly Lake of Tian Shan

  • Hire a licensed guide if venturing onto higher trails - weather in the Tian Shan can shift quickly and locals know safer routes.
  • Visit after late spring thaw (May-June) to see the alpine wildflowers reflected in the lake.
  • Bring binoculars for birdwatching; the area often hosts migratory species and mountain raptors.