Eski Saray

Palace Former Ottoman palace in Istanbul's historic peninsula

Former Ottoman ‘Old Palace’ in Istanbul; of interest to historians researching early imperial administration and palace archaeology.

Main image

Eski Saray, literally the “Old Palace,” was the early Ottoman imperial palace established in Constantinople after the 1453 conquest. It served as a principal royal residence and administrative centre for the sultan in the decades immediately following the capture of the city.

The palace complex was gradually superseded by the construction of Topkapi Palace and other Ottoman building projects, after which the older palace lost its primary residential role and parts of it were repurposed or demolished. Archaeological and historical records place its foundation in the mid-15th century under Mehmed II.

The remains and historical footprint of Eski Saray lie within the historic peninsula of Istanbul, on the same general landform that contains later Ottoman palaces and the major Byzantine monuments around Sultanahmet.

  • Founder and period: Built by Mehmed II shortly after the Ottoman conquest of Constantinople
Eski Saray
41.0111, 28.9642

How to Get to Eski Saray #

The historic area associated with Eski Saray is on Istanbul’s peninsula (Sarayburnu/Beyazıt area). Visitors should reach Sultanahmet or Eminönü by tram (T1) and walk to the surrounding streets; much of the palace’s footprint is now overlain by later Ottoman and Republican structures.

Tips for Visiting Eski Saray #

  • The historic footprint of the Eski Saray overlaps busy parts of Istanbul; combine a visit with nearby sites like the Hagia Sophia and Topkapi to understand the urban layering.
  • Bring a local history guide to explain how the Old Palace's functions were folded into the Topkapi complex after the mid‑15th century.
  • Look for the toponyms in Ottoman-era maps - the palace's legacy survives in names, not always in stones.

Best Time to Visit Eski Saray #

Spring and autumn are the best times to walk the historic peninsula and to trace the Old Palace's shadow through the city.

Spring
April-June · 12-22°C
Comfortable days for walking Istanbul's historic peninsula.
Autumn
September-November · 14-23°C
Pleasant light and thinner crowds around the great monuments.

Weather & Climate near Eski Saray #

Climate

Temperate climate with warm summers (peaking in July) and cold winters (coldest in January). Temperatures range from 3°C to 28°C. Moderate rainfall (712 mm/year).

Air Quality: AQI 69 Moderate
Best Time to Visit
JulyAugustJune
Temperature & Rainfall
Temperature Range
38°
Warmest Month
-6°
Coldest Month
Monthly Conditions

January

January is the coolest month with highs of 9°C and lows of 3°C. Regular rainfall (93 mm) and mostly overcast skies.

52 Acceptable

Comfort

Feels Like Cold
C
Temperature
83%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

93 mm
Rainfall
3.3 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
0.2
UV Index
Low
9.4h daylight

February

February is the coolest month with highs of 9°C and lows of 3°C. Moderate rainfall (65 mm) and mostly overcast skies.

54 Acceptable

Comfort

Feels Like Cold
C
Temperature
82%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

65 mm
Rainfall
3.3 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
0.3
UV Index
Low
10.5h daylight

March

March is cold with highs of 11°C and lows of 4°C. Moderate rainfall (64 mm) and partly cloudy skies.

58 Acceptable

Comfort

Feels Like Cold
C
Temperature
11°
79%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

64 mm
Rainfall
3.1 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
0.6
UV Index
Moderate
11.8h daylight

April

April is cool with highs of 17°C and lows of 8°C. Moderate rainfall (48 mm) and partly cloudy skies.

69 Good

Comfort

12°
Feels Like Cool
12°C
Temperature
17°
76%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

48 mm
Rainfall
2.6 m/s
Wind
Calm
1.0
UV Index
High
13.2h daylight

May

May is cool with highs of 21°C and lows of 12°C. Moderate rainfall (37 mm) and partly cloudy skies.

77 Very Good

Comfort

17°
Feels Like Cool
17°C
Temperature
12° 21°
74%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

37 mm
Rainfall
2.5 m/s
Wind
Calm
1.5
UV Index
Very High
14.4h daylight

June

June is mild with highs of 26°C and lows of 16°C. Moderate rainfall (32 mm).

89 Excellent

Comfort

21°
Feels Like Mild
21°C
Temperature
16° 26°
69%
Humidity
Humid

Weather

32 mm
Rainfall
2.5 m/s
Wind
Calm
1.9
UV Index
Very High
15.0h daylight

July

July is the warmest month with highs of 28°C and lows of 19°C. The driest month with just 26 mm and mostly sunny skies.

93 Ideal

Comfort

24°
Feels Like Mild
24°C
Temperature
19° 28°
66%
Humidity
Humid

Weather

26 mm
Rainfall
2.8 m/s
Wind
Calm
2.0
UV Index
Very High
14.7h daylight

August

August is mild with highs of 28°C and lows of 19°C. Moderate rainfall (33 mm) and mostly sunny skies.

92 Ideal

Comfort

24°
Feels Like Mild
24°C
Temperature
19° 28°
66%
Humidity
Humid

Weather

33 mm
Rainfall
3.0 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
1.7
UV Index
Very High
13.7h daylight

September

September is mild with highs of 25°C and lows of 16°C. Moderate rainfall (42 mm) and partly cloudy skies.

85 Excellent

Comfort

20°
Feels Like Mild
20°C
Temperature
16° 25°
68%
Humidity
Humid

Weather

42 mm
Rainfall
2.8 m/s
Wind
Calm
1.1
UV Index
High
12.3h daylight

October

October is cool with highs of 20°C and lows of 12°C. Moderate rainfall (74 mm) and partly cloudy skies.

69 Good

Comfort

16°
Feels Like Cool
16°C
Temperature
12° 20°
76%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

74 mm
Rainfall
2.8 m/s
Wind
Calm
0.6
UV Index
Moderate
11.0h daylight

November

November is cool with highs of 15°C and lows of 8°C. Regular rainfall (88 mm) and partly cloudy skies.

57 Acceptable

Comfort

11°
Feels Like Cool
11°C
Temperature
15°
80%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

88 mm
Rainfall
2.8 m/s
Wind
Calm
0.3
UV Index
Low
9.7h daylight

December

December is cold with highs of 11°C and lows of 5°C. The wettest month with heavy rain (110 mm) and mostly overcast skies.

50 Acceptable

Comfort

Feels Like Cold
C
Temperature
11°
83%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

110 mm
Rainfall
3.2 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
0.1
UV Index
Low
9.1h daylight

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