What Plug Does Madagascar Use?

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Madagascar uses Type C (CEE 7/16 Europlug) and Type E (CEE 7/5 French) sockets, and the country runs on 230V at 50 Hz. Most travellers will only need a plug adapter for Type C or E; make sure your charger supports 230V or bring a converter for single-voltage appliances.

Voltage
230V
Frequency
50 Hz

Plug Types

Do I Need a Travel Adapter for Madagascar?

If you are coming from Europe or India you generally do not need an adapter, because your plugs (C, F, E and D) will fit. Travellers from the US and Canada, the UK and Ireland, Australia and New Zealand, and Japan will need an adapter to use Malagasy sockets. Buy an adapter that accepts Type C and Type E plugs, or a compact universal adapter that covers European-style sockets, so your plug fits the primary Type C outlets and the common Type E earthed outlets.

Travelling fromYour plugsPlug adapterVoltage converter
US & Canada Type A/B Needed Check your devices
UK & Ireland Type G Needed Not needed
Europe Type C/F/E Not needed Not needed
Australia & NZ Type I Needed Not needed
India Type D/C Not needed Not needed
Japan Type A/B Needed Check your devices

Do I Need a Voltage Converter in Madagascar?

Madagascar is 230V at 50 Hz. If your device is rated 100-240V (many phone and laptop chargers, and USB chargers) you do not need a converter, only an adapter. Single-voltage appliances such as some hair dryers, straighteners or older devices may need a voltage converter. According to the table, travellers from the US, Canada and Japan should check their device voltage; travellers from the UK, Europe, Australia, New Zealand and India will generally not need a converter.

Madagascar Plugs and Sockets Explained

Type C is the primary plug: two round pins, slim and unearthed, commonly known as the Europlug. Type E is common: two round pins plus a female earth contact in the socket that accepts a male earth pin on plugs, so it is earthed. Both types work on 230V, 50 Hz. Type C will fit many modern sockets, but where you find a Type E socket you may need a plug with the earth connection or an adapter that supports Type E.

Tips for Charging Your Devices in Madagascar

  • Check the voltage on your device or charger label before plugging in
  • Bring an adapter that covers Type C and Type E, or a small universal adapter
  • Use dual-voltage chargers (100-240V) for phones and laptops to avoid converters
  • Take a compact power strip with surge protection to charge several devices from one adapter
  • For hairdryers or straighteners, verify if they are dual-voltage or plan to buy/use a travel converter

Madagascar Plugs FAQ

What plug does Madagascar use?
Madagascar uses Type C (CEE 7/16 Europlug) as the primary plug and Type E (CEE 7/5 French) as a common earthed option.
What is the voltage in Madagascar?
The voltage in Madagascar is 230V and the frequency is 50 Hz.
Can I use a US plug in Madagascar?
No, US plugs (types A and B) will not fit; you will need an adapter. Also check whether your device supports 230V, because some US devices may require a voltage converter.
Can I use a UK plug in Madagascar?
No, UK plugs (type G) will not fit Malagasy sockets, so you will need an adapter. Most UK devices are compatible with 230V, so a converter is usually not required.
Can I use a European plug in Madagascar?
Yes, most European plugs (type C, and type E/F in many cases) are compatible with Madagascar sockets, so travellers from continental Europe generally do not need an adapter or a voltage converter.