Eiffel Tower
Monument Iron lattice tower and Paris landmark with city views
Gustave Eiffel’s 1889 iron tower on the Champ de Mars offers observation decks and restaurants above Paris; visitors take elevators for panoramic views of the Seine, book timed tickets and photograph it from nearby bridges.
Eiffel Tower is a wrought-iron lattice tower on the Champ de Mars in Paris, completed in 1889 for the Exposition Universelle and standing 324 metres tall including its antenna. It is one of the most-visited paid monuments in the world.
The structure has three public levels - the first at about 57 m, the second at about 115 m and the summit observation deck at 276 m - and receives several million visitors each year. The second level contains restaurants; the summit is reached by elevator from the second level and provides panoramic views over Paris for up to 80 km on clear days.
Constructed by Gustave Eiffel’s company from 1887 to 1889, the tower was originally intended as a temporary exhibition structure. Over time it gained practical uses - notably radio transmission - and became a permanent symbol of Paris.
Located on the Left Bank of the Seine in the 7th arrondissement, it sits within the Champ de Mars park beside the Seine and is within central Paris, a short walk from the Trocadéro across the river.
- Best viewing point: Trocadéro Gardens across the Seine provide the classic frontal view and are the most popular photo spot.
- Access note: Crown-level access is not available; visits are to the three public levels and the summit requires elevator or stair tickets which may sell out in high season.
What to See #
- First level: First public level sits about 57 metres above ground and contains shops, exhibitions and a glass floor section added in recent years.
- Second level: Second public level at about 115 metres houses restaurants and viewing platforms and is reachable by stairs or elevator.
- Summit: Summit platform at 276 metres is reached by elevator from the second level and offers the highest public viewpoint at 324 metres total height including antennas.
How to Get to Eiffel Tower #
The tower sits on the Left Bank of the Seine in Paris’s 7th arrondissement. The nearest metro stops are Bir‑Hakeim (Line 6) - a 7-10 minute walk that delivers visitors to the riverside approach - and Trocadéro (Lines 6 and 9), which is the classic photographic vantage point across the Seine and about a 5‑minute walk. The RER C line stops at Champ de Mars-Tour Eiffel, which drops passengers at the eastern end of the Champ de Mars within a few minutes’ walk of the base. Drivers should know traffic is heavily restricted and parking scarce; walking from the Seine’s riverbanks or using public transit is strongly recommended.
Tips for Visiting Eiffel Tower #
- Buy a timed ticket online for a specific entry time (especially for summit access); on-site queues for elevators can exceed two hours in high season.
- Climb the stairs to the second floor (674 steps) if able - the stair ticket line is usually shorter and the view from the second platform is the most architectural, not just panoramic.
- For photographs, step across the Seine to Place du Trocadéro at sunrise for the clearest view, or stay after dark for the five-minute hourly 'sparkle' that begins at dusk.
- Reserve ahead for dining at the second-floor restaurants (Le Jules Verne and 58 Tour Eiffel); they sell out well in advance and have separate entrances.
- Check the official site before visiting: the summit closes occasionally in high winds or for maintenance even when lower levels are open.
Best Time to Visit Eiffel Tower #
Late spring and early autumn balance weather and crowd levels; nights are spectacular year-round for the hourly sparkling lights that begin at dusk.
Weather & Climate near Eiffel Tower #
Eiffel Tower's climate is classified as Oceanic - Oceanic climate with mild summers (peaking in July) and cold winters (coldest in January). Temperatures range from 2°C to 25°C. Moderate rainfall (637 mm/year), distributed fairly evenly throughout the year.
January
January is the coolest month with highs of 7°C and lows of 2°C. Moderate rainfall (53 mm) and mostly overcast skies.
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February
February is cold with highs of 8°C and lows of 2°C. Moderate rainfall (46 mm) and mostly overcast skies.
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March
March is cold with highs of 12°C and lows of 5°C. Moderate rainfall (48 mm) and partly cloudy skies.
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April
April is cool with highs of 15°C and lows of 6°C. Moderate rainfall (53 mm) and partly cloudy skies.
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May
May is cool with highs of 19°C and lows of 10°C. The wettest month with 63 mm of rain and mostly overcast skies.
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June
June is cool with highs of 22°C and lows of 13°C. Moderate rainfall (53 mm) and partly cloudy skies.
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July
July is the warmest month with highs of 25°C and lows of 15°C. Moderate rainfall (60 mm) and partly cloudy skies.
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August
August is the warmest month with highs of 25°C and lows of 15°C. Moderate rainfall (42 mm) and partly cloudy skies.
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September
September is cool with highs of 21°C and lows of 12°C. Moderate rainfall (53 mm) and partly cloudy skies.
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October
October is cool with highs of 16°C and lows of 9°C. Moderate rainfall (57 mm) and mostly overcast skies.
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November
November is cold with highs of 11°C and lows of 5°C. Moderate rainfall (52 mm) and mostly overcast skies.
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December
December is cold with highs of 8°C and lows of 3°C. Moderate rainfall (57 mm) and mostly overcast skies.