Clivus Capitolinus Archaeological Site
Ancient Roman ceremonial road on the Capitoline Hill
Along Rome's Capitoline Hill, the Clivus Capitolinus traces the ancient route from the Roman Forum to the hilltop temples; visitors encounter it while touring central Forum ruins.
Clivus Capitolinus at a Glance#
Address: Clivus Capitolinus, Capitoline Hill, Rome, Italy
Hours: Open 24 hours (public thoroughfare)
Admission: Free (public ancient street; access to nearby museums/archaeological sites may have fees)
About Clivus Capitolinus#
An ancient paved street on the Capitoline Hill in Rome that connected the Roman Forum with the summit area and the Temple of Jupiter Capitolinus. The Clivus Capitolinus is one of the oldest named streets in the city and was a principal ascent to the Capitoline.
Remains of the original paving and alignments are visible among the ruins of the Forum and the Capitoline precinct, and the route is identifiable in the archaeological layers. The street functioned as a primary arterial way within the political and religious heart of ancient Rome.
The road dates to the early historical phases of Rome and was used throughout the Republican and Imperial periods for official processions, including triumphal entries. Its course and stones were reused and altered over centuries as the urban fabric changed.
The Clivus Capitolinus runs up Capitoline Hill from the area of the Roman Forum toward the Capitoline plateau, immediately west of the forum excavations and near other major ancient monuments. It lies within the historic center of Rome, adjacent to the archaeological park.
- Triumphal route: It formed part of the processional route to the Capitoline temple and was associated with Roman triumphs and official ceremonies.
How to Get to Clivus Capitolinus#
From the Roman Forum or Piazza del Campidoglio, the Clivus Capitolinus is a short, signposted walk. The area is central and reachable on foot from many historic sites; nearest metro stations include Colosseo (Line B) with a 10-15 minute walk.
Tips for Visiting Clivus Capitolinus#
- Visit early morning to see the Capitoline Hill before the tourist crowds head there; the light catches the ancient stone nicely.
- Combine a visit with the Capitoline Museums and the Roman Forum - the Clivus Capitolinus brings those sites into an accessible walking route.
- Wear good shoes; the ancient paving stones are uneven and often worn smooth.
Best Time to Visit Clivus Capitolinus#
Best visited April-June and September-October for pleasant weather and thinner crowds in central Rome.
Weather & Climate near Clivus Capitolinus#
Clivus Capitolinus's climate is classified as Hot-Summer Mediterranean - Hot-Summer Mediterranean climate with warm summers (peaking in August) and cold winters (coldest in January). Temperatures range from 4°C to 30°C. Moderate rainfall (705 mm/year).
| Month | Comfort | Temp | Feels | Rain | Sky | Humidity | Wind | UV | Daylight |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | Acceptable | 4° - 12° | 7° | 73 mm | partly cloudy | 81% | 1.9 m/s | 0.2 low | 9.4h |
| February | Good | 4° - 13° | 8° | 67 mm | partly cloudy | 79% | 2.1 m/s | 0.4 low | 10.5h |
| March | Very Good | 6° - 16° | 11° | 58 mm | partly cloudy | 76% | 2.4 m/s | 0.7 moderate | 11.8h |
| April | Very Good | 8° - 18° | 13° | 57 mm | partly cloudy | 72% | 2.5 m/s | 1.2 high | 13.2h |
| May | Excellent | 12° - 23° | 18° | 41 mm | some cloud | 68% | 2.1 m/s | 1.7 very high | 14.4h |
| June | Ideal | 16° - 27° | 22° | 30 mm | mostly sunny | 62% | 2.2 m/s | 2.1 extreme | 15.0h |
| July | Ideal | 19° - 30° | 25° | 15 mm | clear | 55% | 2.3 m/s | 2.2 extreme | 14.7h |
| August | Ideal | 19° - 30° | 25° | 33 mm | clear | 55% | 2.2 m/s | 1.8 very high | 13.7h |
| September | Excellent | 16° - 27° | 21° | 64 mm | mostly sunny | 64% | 2.0 m/s | 1.2 high | 12.3h |
| October | Very Good | 12° - 22° | 17° | 88 mm | some cloud | 73% | 1.8 m/s | 0.7 moderate | 11.0h |
| November | Good | 8° - 16° | 12° | 96 mm | partly cloudy | 80% | 1.9 m/s | 0.3 low | 9.7h |
| December | Acceptable | 5° - 13° | 8° | 83 mm | partly cloudy | 81% | 2.1 m/s | 0.2 low | 9.1h |