Clivus Capitolinus Archaeological Site

Ancient Roman ceremonial road on the Capitoline Hill

Along Rome's Capitoline Hill, the Clivus Capitolinus traces the ancient route from the Roman Forum to the hilltop temples; visitors encounter it while touring central Forum ruins.

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Clivus Capitolinus at a Glance#

Address: Clivus Capitolinus, Capitoline Hill, Rome, Italy

Hours: Open 24 hours (public thoroughfare)

Admission: Free (public ancient street; access to nearby museums/archaeological sites may have fees)

About Clivus Capitolinus#

An ancient paved street on the Capitoline Hill in Rome that connected the Roman Forum with the summit area and the Temple of Jupiter Capitolinus. The Clivus Capitolinus is one of the oldest named streets in the city and was a principal ascent to the Capitoline.

Remains of the original paving and alignments are visible among the ruins of the Forum and the Capitoline precinct, and the route is identifiable in the archaeological layers. The street functioned as a primary arterial way within the political and religious heart of ancient Rome.

The road dates to the early historical phases of Rome and was used throughout the Republican and Imperial periods for official processions, including triumphal entries. Its course and stones were reused and altered over centuries as the urban fabric changed.

The Clivus Capitolinus runs up Capitoline Hill from the area of the Roman Forum toward the Capitoline plateau, immediately west of the forum excavations and near other major ancient monuments. It lies within the historic center of Rome, adjacent to the archaeological park.

  • Triumphal route: It formed part of the processional route to the Capitoline temple and was associated with Roman triumphs and official ceremonies.

How to Get to Clivus Capitolinus#

From the Roman Forum or Piazza del Campidoglio, the Clivus Capitolinus is a short, signposted walk. The area is central and reachable on foot from many historic sites; nearest metro stations include Colosseo (Line B) with a 10-15 minute walk.

Tips for Visiting Clivus Capitolinus#

  • Visit early morning to see the Capitoline Hill before the tourist crowds head there; the light catches the ancient stone nicely.
  • Combine a visit with the Capitoline Museums and the Roman Forum - the Clivus Capitolinus brings those sites into an accessible walking route.
  • Wear good shoes; the ancient paving stones are uneven and often worn smooth.

Best Time to Visit Clivus Capitolinus#

Best visited April-June and September-October for pleasant weather and thinner crowds in central Rome.

Spring-Autumn
Apr-Oct · 12-28°C (54-82°F)
Best walking weather for exploring Rome's archaeological core; busiest months are May-September.
Winter
Nov-Mar · 3-14°C (37-57°F)
Colder and quieter; some museums have reduced hours but crowds are lighter.

Weather & Climate near Clivus Capitolinus#

Climate

Clivus Capitolinus's climate is classified as Hot-Summer Mediterranean - Hot-Summer Mediterranean climate with warm summers (peaking in August) and cold winters (coldest in January). Temperatures range from 4°C to 30°C. Moderate rainfall (705 mm/year).

Air Quality: AQI 55 Moderate
Best Time to Visit
JulyAugustJune
Temperature & Rainfall
Temperature Range
41°
Warmest Month
-5°
Coldest Month
Monthly Conditions
Month Comfort Temp Feels Rain Sky Humidity Wind UV Daylight
January Acceptable 4° - 12° 7° 73 mm partly cloudy 81% 1.9 m/s 0.2 low 9.4h
February Good 4° - 13° 8° 67 mm partly cloudy 79% 2.1 m/s 0.4 low 10.5h
March Very Good 6° - 16° 11° 58 mm partly cloudy 76% 2.4 m/s 0.7 moderate 11.8h
April Very Good 8° - 18° 13° 57 mm partly cloudy 72% 2.5 m/s 1.2 high 13.2h
May Excellent 12° - 23° 18° 41 mm some cloud 68% 2.1 m/s 1.7 very high 14.4h
June Ideal 16° - 27° 22° 30 mm mostly sunny 62% 2.2 m/s 2.1 extreme 15.0h
July Ideal 19° - 30° 25° 15 mm clear 55% 2.3 m/s 2.2 extreme 14.7h
August Ideal 19° - 30° 25° 33 mm clear 55% 2.2 m/s 1.8 very high 13.7h
September Excellent 16° - 27° 21° 64 mm mostly sunny 64% 2.0 m/s 1.2 high 12.3h
October Very Good 12° - 22° 17° 88 mm some cloud 73% 1.8 m/s 0.7 moderate 11.0h
November Good 8° - 16° 12° 96 mm partly cloudy 80% 1.9 m/s 0.3 low 9.7h
December Acceptable 5° - 13° 8° 83 mm partly cloudy 81% 2.1 m/s 0.2 low 9.1h

Nearby Attractions to Clivus Capitolinus#