Chaukhamba

Mountain Prominent Himalayan massif in Uttarakhand, four summits

The Chaukhamba massif in Uttarakhand comprises four granite summits above the Gangotri region; alpinists attempt technical climbs while trekkers use nearby trailheads to reach high camps.

Main image
Buda Madhyamaheshwar Temple with background of Mount Chaukhamba and Mount Mandani.JPG
Chaukhamba from Bedni Bugyal.jpg
Chaukhamba from Chopta (45471552942).jpg
Chaukhamba from Madhyamaheshwar (Old).jpg
Chaukhamba from Tungnath Morning vvnataraj.JPG
Chaukhamba moonlit from Kartikswamy temple.jpg
Chaukhamba mountain peak.jpg

Chaukhamba is a multi-summited mountain massif in the Garhwal Himalaya of Uttarakhand, India, forming part of the Gangotri group. The massif has four principal summits and is a significant high peak in the region, with the highest summit, Chaukhamba I, reaching 7,138 meters.

The area is glaciated and forms part of the headwaters that feed local Himalayan glaciers and rivers. Climbers and high-altitude mountaineers visit for technical ascents; the massif is approached from valleys leading to the Gangotri region.

Geographically it lies in Uttarakhand’s high Garhwal sector, north of the main inhabited valleys and within the mountain ranges that produce the Gangotri glacier system.

  • Height and mountaineering: The highest peak, Chaukhamba I, has an elevation of 7,138 meters and is a prominent mountaineering objective in the Garhwal Himalaya.

What to See #

  • Chaukhamba I (highest summit): The Chaukhamba massif comprises four main summits; the highest, Chaukhamba I, reaches 7,138 meters.
  • Massif and glaciers: The massif forms part of the Gangotri group in the Garhwal Himalaya and is heavily glaciated, feeding local glaciers and streams.
Chaukhamba
Chamoli district / Garhwal Himalaya, Uttarakhand, India
30.7333, 79.2833

How to Get to Chaukhamba #

Approaches typically begin from Uttarkashi or Gangotri in Uttarakhand, with trekking routes into the Gangotri glacier and glacier-side base camps. Permits and guidance from Indian mountaineering authorities and local agencies are required for high-altitude expeditions.

Tips for Visiting Chaukhamba #

  • Acclimatize progressively-attempts of high Himalayan peaks require careful preparation and often permits.
  • Check with the Uttarakhand authorities for trekking permits and route conditions before travel.
  • Hire experienced local guides and porters; mountain weather changes fast and knowledge of glacier conditions is essential.

Best Time to Visit Chaukhamba #

Best attempted in pre‑monsoon (spring) or post‑monsoon (autumn) windows when weather is comparatively stable for mountaineering.

Pre‑monsoon (spring)
Apr-Jun · -10 to 10°C higher altitudes
Good climbing season but can be subject to sudden storms; snow still present at high camps.
Post‑monsoon (autumn)
Sep-Nov · -10 to 5°C on higher slopes
Stable weather windows and clearer skies; popular for expeditions.

Weather & Climate near Chaukhamba #

Climate

Chaukhamba's climate is classified as Ice Cap - Ice Cap climate with freezing summers (peaking in August) and freezing winters (coldest in January). Temperatures range from -27°C to 1°C. Moderate rainfall (718 mm/year) with a pronounced dry season.

Best Time to Visit
OctoberNovemberDecember
Temperature & Rainfall
Temperature Range
26°
Warmest Month
-18°
Coldest Month
Monthly Conditions

January

January is the coldest month with highs of -16°C and lows of -27°C. Moderate rainfall (39 mm) and partly cloudy skies.

39 Poor

Comfort

-22°
Feels Like Freezing
-22°C
Temperature
-27° -16°
49%
Humidity
Comfortable

Weather

39 mm
Rainfall
3.1 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
0.7
UV Index
Moderate
10.3h daylight

February

February is freezing with highs of -16°C and lows of -26°C. Light rainfall and partly cloudy skies.

41 Poor

Comfort

-21°
Feels Like Freezing
-21°C
Temperature
-27° -16°
56%
Humidity
Humid

Weather

29 mm
Rainfall
4.0 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
1.0
UV Index
Moderate
11.0h daylight

March

March is freezing with highs of -13°C and lows of -23°C. Light rainfall and partly cloudy skies.

41 Poor

Comfort

-18°
Feels Like Freezing
-18°C
Temperature
-23° -13°
53%
Humidity
Humid

Weather

17 mm
Rainfall
4.6 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
1.5
UV Index
High
11.9h daylight

April

April is freezing with highs of -9°C and lows of -18°C. The driest month with just 2 mm and partly cloudy skies.

43 Poor

Comfort

-13°
Feels Like Freezing
-13°C
Temperature
-18° -9°
51%
Humidity
Humid

Weather

2 mm
Rainfall
4.1 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
2.0
UV Index
Very High
12.8h daylight

May

May is freezing with highs of -5°C and lows of -14°C. Almost no rain and mostly overcast skies.

43 Poor

Comfort

-9°
Feels Like Freezing
-9°C
Temperature
-14° -5°
51%
Humidity
Humid

Weather

6 mm
Rainfall
5.4 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
2.4
UV Index
Extreme
13.6h daylight

June

June is freezing with highs of -1°C and lows of -10°C. Light rainfall, mostly overcast skies, and breezy conditions.

39 Poor

Comfort

-5°
Feels Like Freezing
-5°C
Temperature
-10° -1°
65%
Humidity
Humid

Weather

16 mm
Rainfall
6.6 m/s
Wind
Breezy
2.4
UV Index
Extreme
13.9h daylight

July

July is freezing with highs of 1°C and lows of -6°C. The wettest month with heavy rain (255 mm) and mostly overcast skies.

23 Poor

Comfort

-3°
Feels Like Freezing
-3°C
Temperature
-7°
86%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

255 mm
Rainfall
5.2 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
2.2
UV Index
Extreme
13.8h daylight

August

August is freezing with highs of 1°C and lows of -6°C. Significant rainfall (193 mm) and mostly overcast skies.

25 Poor

Comfort

-3°
Feels Like Freezing
-3°C
Temperature
-6°
89%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

193 mm
Rainfall
4.0 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
2.1
UV Index
Extreme
13.1h daylight

September

September is freezing with highs of -2°C and lows of -9°C. Significant rainfall (108 mm) and partly cloudy skies.

35 Poor

Comfort

-6°
Feels Like Freezing
-6°C
Temperature
-9° -2°
80%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

108 mm
Rainfall
4.7 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
1.9
UV Index
Very High
12.2h daylight

October

October is freezing with highs of -6°C and lows of -15°C. Light rainfall and partly cloudy skies.

49 Poor

Comfort

-11°
Feels Like Freezing
-11°C
Temperature
-15° -6°
62%
Humidity
Humid

Weather

18 mm
Rainfall
4.7 m/s
Wind
Light Breeze
1.5
UV Index
Very High
11.3h daylight

November

November is freezing with highs of -11°C and lows of -21°C. Almost no rain and partly cloudy skies.

46 Poor

Comfort

-16°
Feels Like Freezing
-16°C
Temperature
-21° -11°
45%
Humidity
Comfortable

Weather

8 mm
Rainfall
2.9 m/s
Wind
Calm
1.0
UV Index
Moderate
10.5h daylight

December

December is freezing with highs of -13°C and lows of -24°C. Light rainfall and partly cloudy skies.

44 Poor

Comfort

-19°
Feels Like Freezing
-19°C
Temperature
-24° -13°
38%
Humidity
Comfortable

Weather

27 mm
Rainfall
2.8 m/s
Wind
Calm
0.7
UV Index
Moderate
10.1h daylight

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