African Burial Ground National Monument Park

Historic burial site honoring African Americans enslaved and free

The African Burial Ground National Monument in Lower Manhattan marks a 17th-18th century burial site of Africans and African Americans; visitors come for the memorial, museum exhibits on early New York and the site's historical significance.

Main image

African Burial Ground National Monument at a Glance#

Address: 290 Broadway (near Duane St), New York, NY 10007, USA

Website: https://www.nps.gov/afbg/

Admission: Free

About African Burial Ground National Monument#

The African Burial Ground National Monument in Lower Manhattan commemorates an 18th-century burial ground used by free and enslaved Africans in New York City. It recognises the lives and contributions of African-descended people during the colonial period.

The site includes an outdoor memorial and an interpretive centre that present archaeological findings, archival documentation, and stories of the buried individuals. Exhibits address the social history of slavery and African-American life in early New York.

The burial ground was rediscovered during construction in 1991, leading to archaeological investigation and a long preservation and commemoration process. The site has since been managed to support public education and remembrance.

Located in Lower Manhattan, the memorial sits within the Civic Center/Financial District area and is accessible from nearby subway lines and pedestrian routes.

  • Excavation: Archaeological excavations in the early 1990s uncovered remains and grave goods that led to the site’s preservation and public memorialisation.
  • Memorial and visitor centre: Includes a memorial and interpretive centre that explain the history of Africans in colonial New York and the significance of the burial site.

How to Get to African Burial Ground National Monument#

The African Burial Ground National Monument is in Lower Manhattan at Foley Square, a short walk from several subway stations serving the Civic Center area. Arrive by subway to stations around Chambers/City Hall/Fulton Street and walk a few minutes to the visitor center on Broadway (Foley Square area). Many downtown bus routes also serve the nearby streets; from major Manhattan transit hubs the site is typically a 5-15 minute walk.

Tips for Visiting African Burial Ground National Monument#

  • Visit in the morning or early weekday hours to experience the memorial and visitor center with fewer crowds and to spend time with the interpretive exhibits that detail the site's archaeology and history.
  • Combine a stop here with nearby Lower Manhattan sites (Foley Square, City Hall area) so you can see the outdoor memorial and the indoor exhibitions in a single walkable itinerary.

Best Time to Visit African Burial Ground National Monument#

Best to visit the African Burial Ground National Monument in spring or autumn for milder weather and steadier visitor levels.

Peak (summer)
June-August · 20-30°C
High tourist numbers in summer increase overall visitor traffic in Lower Manhattan; mornings are generally less busy.
Shoulder (spring & autumn)
April-May, September-October · 10-20°C
Milder weather and steadier visitor flows make these months comfortable for outdoor interpretation and the visitor center.
Off‑peak (winter)
November-March · -5-8°C
Cold, shorter days reduce casual sightseeing and visitor numbers, though the site remains accessible-dress warmly.

Weather & Climate near African Burial Ground National Monument#

Climate

African Burial Ground National Monument's climate is classified as Humid Subtropical - Humid Subtropical climate with warm summers (peaking in July) and cold winters (coldest in January). Temperatures range from -4°C to 29°C. Abundant rainfall (1208 mm/year), wettest in July, distributed fairly evenly throughout the year.

Air Quality: AQI 35 Good
Temperature & Rainfall
Temperature Range
29°
Warmest Month
-4°
Coldest Month
Monthly Conditions
Month Comfort Temp Feels Rain Sky Humidity Wind UV Daylight
January - -4° - 4° -5° 96 mm - - 4.8 m/s - -
February - -3° - 5° -3° 78 mm - - 4.9 m/s - -
March - 1° - 10° 2° 106 mm - - 5.0 m/s - -
April - 6° - 16° 11° 103 mm - - 4.8 m/s - -
May - 11° - 22° 16° 112 mm - - 4.2 m/s - -
June - 16° - 26° 21° 92 mm - - 4.0 m/s - -
July - 20° - 29° 24° 115 mm - - 3.7 m/s - -
August - 19° - 28° 24° 110 mm - - 3.5 m/s - -
September - 15° - 24° 20° 103 mm - - 3.8 m/s - -
October - 9° - 18° 14° 92 mm - - 4.0 m/s - -
November - 4° - 12° 6° 105 mm - - 4.5 m/s - -
December - -1° - 7° -1° 96 mm - - 4.7 m/s - -

Nearby Attractions to African Burial Ground National Monument#