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Yariguíes National Park

National Park

Yariguíes National Park in Santander preserves cloud forest and montane ecosystems; birdwatchers and trekkers come for rugged trails, endemic species and views over the eastern Andes.

Yariguíes National Park CartagenaBogotáMedellínSanta MartaCaliSan AndrésSalentoYariguíes National Park
In this guide

Yariguíes National Park essentials

Country: Colombia
Driest months: Dec-Feb
Pay in: Peso ($)
Language: Spanish
Emergency: 112

Yariguíes National Park at a Glance

About Yariguíes National Park

Yariguíes National Park (Parque Nacional Natural Serranía de los Yariguíes) protects a remote mountain range in Colombia’s Santander Department. The park conserves cloud forests, montane ecosystems and upper watershed areas important for regional rivers and biodiversity.

Hiking and scientific visits focus on forest trails, ridge viewpoints and birdwatching across steep elevational gradients; facilities are limited and travel can be logistically demanding. The area’s biological importance stems from high species diversity and many narrowly distributed endemic plants and animals.

The protected area was created to conserve the Serranía and its ecological services, including watershed protection and habitat connectivity for Andean fauna.

Located in northeastern Colombia, the park occupies parts of the Yariguíes mountain range within Santander Department and consists of rugged terrain of ridges and valleys.

  • Biodiversity and watersheds: The park protects critical watershed areas and high levels of endemism, including species known only from the Yariguíes range.

What to See#

  • Serranía de los Yariguíes: The Serranía backbone contains cloud forest, montane forest and highland ecosystems across a long elevational gradient, with numerous ridges and valleys important for biodiversity.
When to Go

Best Time to Visit Yariguíes National Park

Dry season provides the most reliable hiking conditions; wet season is biodiverse but logistically harder.

Dry season
December-March · 12-25°C
Easier hiking conditions and clearer trails for ridge walks and endemic birdwatching.
Wet season
April-November · 15-28°C
Higher humidity and heavy rains that can make tracks slippery but increase amphibian and plant activity.

Weather & Climate near Yariguíes National Park

Climate

Yariguíes National Park's climate is classified as Oceanic - Oceanic climate with consistently warm temperatures year-round. Temperatures range from 6°C to 17°C. Abundant rainfall (1360 mm/year), wettest in May.

Air Quality: AQI 65 Moderate
Best Time to Visit
JanuaryFebruaryDecember
Temperature & Rainfall
Temperature Range
33°
Warmest Month
8°
Coldest Month
Monthly Conditions
Month Comfort Temp Feels Rain Sky Humidity Wind UV Daylight
January Very Good 6° - 17° 12° 49 mm partly cloudy 73% 1.1 m/s 2.4 extreme 11.7h
February Very Good 7° - 17° 12° 54 mm partly cloudy 71% 1.2 m/s 2.5 extreme 11.8h
March Good 8° - 17° 12° 73 mm overcast 74% 1.1 m/s 2.3 extreme 12.0h
April Acceptable 8° - 16° 12° 148 mm overcast 80% 1.0 m/s 2.3 extreme 12.2h
May Acceptable 8° - 16° 12° 187 mm overcast 80% 1.0 m/s 2.4 extreme 12.3h
June Acceptable 8° - 16° 12° 142 mm overcast 77% 1.2 m/s 2.4 extreme 12.4h
July Good 8° - 16° 12° 93 mm overcast 74% 1.3 m/s 2.4 extreme 12.3h
August Acceptable 7° - 16° 12° 150 mm overcast 74% 1.3 m/s 2.4 extreme 12.2h
September Acceptable 7° - 16° 12° 150 mm overcast 75% 1.2 m/s 2.4 extreme 12.0h
October Acceptable 8° - 16° 12° 170 mm overcast 81% 1.0 m/s 2.3 extreme 11.9h
November Good 8° - 16° 12° 96 mm overcast 84% 1.0 m/s 2.3 extreme 11.7h
December Very Good 7° - 16° 12° 48 mm partly cloudy 79% 1.0 m/s 2.3 extreme 11.6h
Getting There & Around

How to Get to Yariguíes National Park

Access is usually from Santander regional towns by road; reaching trailheads typically involves local transport and coordination with guides from nearby municipalities.

Tips for Visiting Yariguíes National Park

  • Hire a local guide familiar with the mountainous trails and the region's microclimates.
  • Be prepared for steep, sometimes muddy tracks and rapid weather changes - waterproof layers are essential.
  • Stay overnight in nearby towns to break up access; some trails require multi-day planning for safety and acclimatisation.