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Ji-Elle CC BY-SA 4.0 Wikimedia Commons

Yangudi Rassa National Park

National Park

Yangudi Rassa National Park in Ethiopia's Afar region protects arid rangelands and wildlife like the Somali wild ass; visitors come for remote wildlife viewing, pastoral landscapes and conservation projects.

Yangudi Rassa National Park Addis AbabaLalibelaGondarSimien Mountains National ParkYangudi Rassa National Park
In this guide

Yangudi Rassa National Park essentials

Address: Yangudi Rassa National Park, Afar Region, Ethiopia

About Yangudi Rassa National Park

Yangudi Rassa National Park is a protected area in Ethiopia’s Afar Region that conserves semi-arid plains, acacia woodland and seasonal riverine habitats. It is notable for populations of arid-adapted wildlife, including the endangered African wild ass.

The park comprises open plains and river corridors that support grazing mammals and resident birdlife; conservation efforts focus on habitat protection and research into threatened species. Management has involved balancing pastoralist land use with biodiversity objectives.

The reserve was established in the 20th century to protect wildlife on the eastern fringes of the Ethiopian Rift and has been the subject of ecological surveys and conservation initiatives. It has been managed to conserve key species and to monitor rangeland conditions under variable climatic conditions.

Yangudi Rassa lies in eastern Ethiopia’s Afar Region, occupying rangeland within the lowlands of the Ethiopian Rift system; the landscape is dry and flat to gently undulating, with seasonal watercourses.

  • Important for endangered wild ass: The park is especially important for populations of the endangered African wild ass and supports populations of Grevy’s zebra and other arid-adapted ungulates.
When to Go

Best Time to Visit Yangudi Rassa National Park

Best visited in dry months for safer, more reliable access; avoid peak rainy season when tracks and rivers can be problematic.

Cooler dry season
December-February · 20-30°C
Easier travel conditions and lower daytime heat.
Long dry season
June-September · 25-35°C
Sparse rains but hot; wildlife congregations may be easier to track.

Weather & Climate near Yangudi Rassa National Park

Climate

Yangudi Rassa National Park's climate is classified as Hot Desert - Hot Desert climate with very hot summers (peaking in June) and warm winters (coldest in December). Temperatures range from 18°C to 37°C. Semi-arid with limited rainfall with a pronounced dry season.

Air Quality: AQI 96 Moderate
Best Time to Visit
NovemberDecemberJanuary
Temperature & Rainfall
Temperature Range
43°
Warmest Month
13°
Coldest Month
Monthly Conditions
Month Comfort Temp Feels Rain Sky Humidity Wind UV Daylight
January Ideal 19° - 28° 23° 12 mm mostly sunny 49% 2.5 m/s 2.0 very high 11.5h
February Ideal 19° - 29° 24° 22 mm mostly sunny 46% 2.5 m/s 2.4 extreme 11.7h
March Ideal 21° - 30° 25° 39 mm mostly sunny 44% 2.6 m/s 2.6 extreme 12.0h
April Excellent 22° - 32° 27° 36 mm some cloud 47% 2.3 m/s 2.7 extreme 12.3h
May Ideal 24° - 35° 29° 21 mm some cloud 37% 2.2 m/s 2.6 extreme 12.5h
June Excellent 26° - 37° 32° 8 mm some cloud 29% 2.1 m/s 2.4 extreme 12.6h
July Very Good 25° - 37° 32° 58 mm partly cloudy 43% 2.7 m/s 2.2 extreme 12.6h
August Very Good 24° - 35° 31° 80 mm partly cloudy 53% 2.5 m/s 2.4 extreme 12.3h
September Excellent 24° - 35° 30° 31 mm some cloud 47% 1.6 m/s 2.4 extreme 12.1h
October Ideal 22° - 32° 27° 7 mm mostly sunny 39% 2.4 m/s 2.4 extreme 11.8h
November Ideal 19° - 30° 25° 7 mm clear 43% 3.0 m/s 2.1 extreme 11.5h
December Ideal 18° - 28° 23° 5 mm clear 47% 2.4 m/s 1.9 very high 11.4h
Getting There & Around

How to Get to Yangudi Rassa National Park

Yangudi Rassa is remote and access is usually by 4x4 from regional towns in the Afar or Oromia regions; Addis Ababa is the usual international gateway. Travel requires local permits and coordination with Ethiopian wildlife authorities and local communities.

Tips for Visiting Yangudi Rassa National Park

  • Coordinate with local rangers or NGOs before entering remote areas - the park is remote and facilities are minimal.
  • Carry ample water and a reliable GPS; landmarks are sparse and traditional tracks can be indistinct in the Afar landscape.
  • Be aware of security briefings - parts of the Afar and Somali border regions can be politically sensitive; check travel advisories.