Wat Ratburana

Temple Ayutthaya temple ruins with central prang and relics

Within Ayutthaya Historical Park, Wat Ratburana shows a restored central prang and ruined viharns; visitors tour the temple site when exploring Ayutthaya’s 14th‑century capital remains.

Wat Ratburana is a ruined Buddhist temple within Ayutthaya Historical Park, originally established in the early 15th century and notable for its central prang and carved stucco work.

The site is dominated by a raised platform and a tall central prang with surviving stucco decoration and adjacent chedi bases; the inner chamber beneath the prang contained sculptural and mural remains recovered by archaeologists.

The temple was built in 1424 by King Borom Rachathirat II as a funerary monument. Over subsequent centuries the complex fell into ruin following the 18th century conflicts that damaged much of Ayutthaya’s religious architecture.

The ruins sit on Ayutthaya island within the protected historical park, part of the cluster of royal and religious monuments north of the old royal palace area and roughly 70 kilometers north of Bangkok.

  • Founding: Built in 1424 by King Borom Rachathirat II as a funerary temple, it commemorates two royal brothers who died in a succession dispute.
  • Archaeological remains: Excavations have revealed decorative stucco, murals and carved Buddha images concentrated around the prang and inner chamber.

What to See #

  • Central prang: The central prang is the site's dominant structure and rises above the surrounding ruined platforms; it is the main surviving tower of the original temple complex.
  • Crypt and inner chamber: An inner crypt and chamber beneath the main prang contained sculptures and stucco work; surviving fragments and carved decoration are visible around the base and interior of the monument.
Wat Ratburana
14.3590, 100.5670
Daily dawn-dusk
Free (donations welcome)

How to Get to Wat Ratburana #

Wat Ratchaburana is located inside Ayutthaya Historical Park in Ayutthaya town. Ayutthaya is about 76 km north of Bangkok by road (Route 1/Highway 32), roughly a 1-1.5 hour drive; once in Ayutthaya the temple is within the central cluster of historic sites and is reached easily by bicycle, tuk‑tuk or a short walk from the town/archaeological-park area (distances between sites are usually a few hundred metres to a couple of kilometres).

Tips for Visiting Wat Ratburana #

  • Visit Wat Ratchaburana early-before the mid-morning tour buses arrive-to see the central prang and surrounding ruins with softer light and fewer people.
  • Buy the small admission to go into the restored prang/crypt: the site houses recovered artifacts and restored fresco fragments that many passersby miss if they only view from outside.
  • See Wat Ratchaburana as part of a walking loop through Ayutthaya's central group of temples (Wat Mahathat, Wat Phra Si Sanphet) to avoid back-and-forth travel and to catch quieter moments between bus arrivals.

Best Time to Visit Wat Ratburana #

Visit in the cool, dry months (November-February) for the most comfortable weather and easier exploration of the temple complex.

Cool / Dry (best)
November-February · 20-31°C
Lower humidity and milder temperatures make touring central Thailand's historic temples comfortable; this is a busier time for visitors.
Hot
March-May · 30-38°C
Very hot conditions in the afternoons - schedule visits for morning or late afternoon.
Rainy
May-October · 24-33°C
Regular heavy showers can interrupt outdoor sightseeing; crowds are lighter during heavy rain periods.

Weather & Climate near Wat Ratburana #

Climate

Wat Ratburana's climate is classified as Tropical Savanna - Tropical Savanna climate with very hot summers (peaking in April) and hot winters (coldest in December). Temperatures range from 20°C to 36°C. Abundant rainfall (1018 mm/year), wettest in September with a pronounced dry season.

Air Quality: AQI 86 Moderate
Best Time to Visit
JanuaryDecemberFebruary
Temperature & Rainfall
Temperature Range
44°
Warmest Month
10°
Coldest Month
Monthly Conditions

January

January is warm with highs of 32°C and lows of 20°C. Almost no rain and mostly sunny skies.

95 Ideal

Comfort

26°
Feels Like Warm
26°C
Temperature
20° 32°
60%
Humidity
Humid

Weather

5 mm
Rainfall
0.8 m/s
Wind
Calm
1.6
UV Index
Very High
11.3h daylight

February

February is hot, feeling like 29°C. Almost no rain and mostly sunny skies.

87 Excellent

Comfort

29°
Feels Like Hot
28°C
Temperature
22° 34°
57%
Humidity
Humid

Weather

9 mm
Rainfall
1.0 m/s
Wind
Calm
1.8
UV Index
Very High
11.6h daylight

March

March is hot, feeling like 31°C. Light rainfall.

83 Excellent

Comfort

31°
Feels Like Hot
29°C
Temperature
23° 35°
58%
Humidity
Humid

Weather

24 mm
Rainfall
1.3 m/s
Wind
Calm
2.0
UV Index
Very High
11.9h daylight

April

April is the hottest month, feeling like 34°C. Moderate rainfall (61 mm) and partly cloudy skies.

73 Very Good

Comfort

34°
Feels Like Hot
31°C
Temperature
25° 36°
62%
Humidity
Humid

Weather

61 mm
Rainfall
1.0 m/s
Wind
Calm
2.2
UV Index
Extreme
12.3h daylight

May

May is hot, feeling like 35°C due to high humidity. Significant rainfall (129 mm) and mostly overcast skies.

59 Acceptable

Comfort

35°
Feels Like Hot
30°C
Temperature
25° 35°
73%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

129 mm
Rainfall
1.0 m/s
Wind
Calm
2.2
UV Index
Extreme
12.7h daylight

June

June is hot, feeling like 35°C due to high humidity. Significant rainfall (107 mm) and mostly overcast skies.

59 Acceptable

Comfort

35°
Feels Like Hot
29°C
Temperature
25° 34°
79%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

107 mm
Rainfall
1.1 m/s
Wind
Calm
2.1
UV Index
Extreme
12.8h daylight

July

July is hot, feeling like 34°C due to high humidity. Significant rainfall (101 mm) and mostly overcast skies.

59 Acceptable

Comfort

34°
Feels Like Hot
29°C
Temperature
25° 33°
80%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

101 mm
Rainfall
1.1 m/s
Wind
Calm
2.1
UV Index
Extreme
12.8h daylight

August

August is hot, feeling like 33°C with oppressive humidity. Significant rainfall (133 mm) and mostly overcast skies.

59 Acceptable

Comfort

33°
Feels Like Hot
28°C
Temperature
24° 33°
82%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

133 mm
Rainfall
1.1 m/s
Wind
Calm
2.1
UV Index
Extreme
12.5h daylight

September

September is hot, feeling like 33°C with oppressive humidity. The wettest month with heavy rain (228 mm) and mostly overcast skies.

53 Acceptable

Comfort

33°
Feels Like Hot
28°C
Temperature
24° 32°
86%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

228 mm
Rainfall
0.9 m/s
Wind
Calm
2.0
UV Index
Very High
12.1h daylight

October

October is hot, feeling like 32°C with oppressive humidity. Significant rainfall (180 mm) and partly cloudy skies.

63 Good

Comfort

32°
Feels Like Hot
28°C
Temperature
24° 32°
84%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

180 mm
Rainfall
0.9 m/s
Wind
Calm
1.8
UV Index
Very High
11.7h daylight

November

November is warm with highs of 31°C and lows of 22°C. Moderate rainfall (37 mm).

81 Excellent

Comfort

27°
Feels Like Warm
27°C
Temperature
22° 31°
79%
Humidity
Very Humid

Weather

37 mm
Rainfall
1.2 m/s
Wind
Calm
1.7
UV Index
Very High
11.3h daylight

December

December is warm with highs of 31°C and lows of 20°C. The driest month with just 4 mm and mostly sunny skies.

95 Ideal

Comfort

25°
Feels Like Warm
25°C
Temperature
20° 31°
68%
Humidity
Humid

Weather

4 mm
Rainfall
1.2 m/s
Wind
Calm
1.6
UV Index
Very High
11.2h daylight

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